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Hybrid Artificial Pancreas in Home Setting (AP Hybrid)

Primary Purpose

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Treatement by Insulin Pump

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
HYBRID
OPEN
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Montpellier
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus focused on measuring Type 1 Diabetes,, T1DM,, Artificial Pancreas

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 et < 70 years old
  2. Having diabetes according to WHO criteria for at least 6 months, and Type 1 diabetes according to ADA criteria
  3. Under basal-bolus insulin therapy using an external insulin pump for at least 3 months
  4. BMI < 35 kg/m²
  5. Willing to wear a CGM device for the whole duration of the study, except during washout period, combined with the DiAs platform during the evening and night-time for 2 months
  6. Trained in carbohydrate counting
  7. HbA1c > 7.5 % and < 10%
  8. If on antihypertensive, thyroid, anti-depressant or lipid lowering medication, stability on the medication for at least 1 month prior to study inclusion
  9. Willing to undergo all study procedures
  10. Informed consent signed

Exclusion criteria:

  1. Pregnancy or breast feeding, or intention to be pregnant during the study duration
  2. Use of a medication that significantly impacts glucose metabolism, e.g. steroids
  3. Uncontrolled hypertension with resting blood pressure over 140/90 mmHg
  4. Patient plans to go abroad during the trial period
  5. Patient is expected to be out-of-home in the evening and during night time (e.g. shift-workers, etc.) more than 25% of a study period
  6. Patient does not hold any nearby party for assistance if needed
  7. Patient with severe hypoglycemia including coma, mental confusion and/or convulsions requesting IV glucose injection or glucagon injection during the last year.
  8. Presence of any malignant disease, unless considered as cured for more than 10 years
  9. History of acute cardiovascular event during the prior year
  10. History of diabetic keto-acidosis during the prior 6 months
  11. Renal insufficiency with creatinin > 150 μmol/L
  12. Impairment of liver status estimated from ASAT/ALAT plasma levels > 2x upper limits of normal values
  13. Impaired cognitive or psychological abilities which may result in defective adherence to study conditions

Sites / Locations

  • CHU Montpellier
  • University of Padova
  • University of Amsterdam

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

HYBRID-OPEN

OPEN-HYBRID

Arm Description

Patients are randomized on the schedule; hybrid period and after open period. During the HYBRID Period, the patient will use the AP model when at home, from dinner to wake-up time whereas the patient will self manage glucose control with insulin pump and CGM for the rest of the day. During the control period called OPEN Period, patient self management of diabetes by insulin pump and CGM will be done at all times. Overall, an increase of time spent in range when using artificial pancreas in the hybrid period should be observed with a reduction of both hypo and hyperglycemia episodes.

Patients are randomized on the schedule: open period and after hybrid period. During the control period called OPEN Period, patient self management of diabetes by insulin pump and CGM will be done at all times. During the HYBRID Period, the patient will use the AP model when at home, from dinner to wake-up time whereas the patient will self manage glucose control with insulin pump and CGM for the rest of the day. Overall, an increase of time spent in range when using artificial pancreas in the hybrid period should be observed with a reduction of both hypo and hyperglycemia episodes.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percent time spent in target range (3.9-10.0 mmol/L or 70-180 mg/dL) during each study period

Secondary Outcome Measures

Low Blood Glucose Index (LBGI)

Full Information

First Posted
May 29, 2014
Last Updated
November 5, 2015
Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02153190
Brief Title
Hybrid Artificial Pancreas in Home Setting
Acronym
AP Hybrid
Official Title
Assessment of Hybrid Use of an Artificial Pancreas in a Home Setting for Two Months in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Montpellier

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary purpose of this study is the evaluate an Artificial Pancreas during 2 months in home setting in Type 1 Diabetic patients
Detailed Description
During this study, we propose to assess an Artificial Pancreas in a group of Type 1 diabetic patients who will participate in two study periods of two-month duration with an insulin pump and a Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) device. During one of these periods, called HYBRID Period, the patient will use the AP model when at home, from dinner to wake-up time whereas the patient will self manage glucose control with insulin pump and CGM for the rest of the day. During the control period called OPEN Period, patient self management of diabetes by insulin pump and CGM will be done at all times. Overall, an increase of time spent in range when using artificial pancreas in the hybrid period should be observed with a reduction of both hypo and hyperglycemia episodes.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Treatement by Insulin Pump
Keywords
Type 1 Diabetes,, T1DM,, Artificial Pancreas

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
HYBRID-OPEN
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients are randomized on the schedule; hybrid period and after open period. During the HYBRID Period, the patient will use the AP model when at home, from dinner to wake-up time whereas the patient will self manage glucose control with insulin pump and CGM for the rest of the day. During the control period called OPEN Period, patient self management of diabetes by insulin pump and CGM will be done at all times. Overall, an increase of time spent in range when using artificial pancreas in the hybrid period should be observed with a reduction of both hypo and hyperglycemia episodes.
Arm Title
OPEN-HYBRID
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients are randomized on the schedule: open period and after hybrid period. During the control period called OPEN Period, patient self management of diabetes by insulin pump and CGM will be done at all times. During the HYBRID Period, the patient will use the AP model when at home, from dinner to wake-up time whereas the patient will self manage glucose control with insulin pump and CGM for the rest of the day. Overall, an increase of time spent in range when using artificial pancreas in the hybrid period should be observed with a reduction of both hypo and hyperglycemia episodes.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
HYBRID
Intervention Description
During the HYBRID Period, the patient will use the AP model when at home, from dinner to wake-up time whereas the patient will self manage glucose control with insulin pump and CGM for the rest of the day.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
OPEN
Intervention Description
During the control period called OPEN Period, patient self management of diabetes by insulin pump and CGM will be done at all times.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent time spent in target range (3.9-10.0 mmol/L or 70-180 mg/dL) during each study period
Time Frame
during 2 months-hybrid period and during 2 months-open period
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Low Blood Glucose Index (LBGI)
Time Frame
for each period of 2 month (hybrid period and open period)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age ≥ 18 et < 70 years old Having diabetes according to WHO criteria for at least 6 months, and Type 1 diabetes according to ADA criteria Under basal-bolus insulin therapy using an external insulin pump for at least 3 months BMI < 35 kg/m² Willing to wear a CGM device for the whole duration of the study, except during washout period, combined with the DiAs platform during the evening and night-time for 2 months Trained in carbohydrate counting HbA1c > 7.5 % and < 10% If on antihypertensive, thyroid, anti-depressant or lipid lowering medication, stability on the medication for at least 1 month prior to study inclusion Willing to undergo all study procedures Informed consent signed Exclusion criteria: Pregnancy or breast feeding, or intention to be pregnant during the study duration Use of a medication that significantly impacts glucose metabolism, e.g. steroids Uncontrolled hypertension with resting blood pressure over 140/90 mmHg Patient plans to go abroad during the trial period Patient is expected to be out-of-home in the evening and during night time (e.g. shift-workers, etc.) more than 25% of a study period Patient does not hold any nearby party for assistance if needed Patient with severe hypoglycemia including coma, mental confusion and/or convulsions requesting IV glucose injection or glucagon injection during the last year. Presence of any malignant disease, unless considered as cured for more than 10 years History of acute cardiovascular event during the prior year History of diabetic keto-acidosis during the prior 6 months Renal insufficiency with creatinin > 150 μmol/L Impairment of liver status estimated from ASAT/ALAT plasma levels > 2x upper limits of normal values Impaired cognitive or psychological abilities which may result in defective adherence to study conditions
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eric ER RENARD, MD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Montpellier
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
CHU Montpellier
City
Montpellier
ZIP/Postal Code
34000
Country
France
Facility Name
University of Padova
City
Padova
Country
Italy
Facility Name
University of Amsterdam
City
Amsterdam
Country
Netherlands

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27208331
Citation
Renard E, Farret A, Kropff J, Bruttomesso D, Messori M, Place J, Visentin R, Calore R, Toffanin C, Di Palma F, Lanzola G, Magni P, Boscari F, Galasso S, Avogaro A, Keith-Hynes P, Kovatchev B, Del Favero S, Cobelli C, Magni L, DeVries JH; AP@home Consortium. Day-and-Night Closed-Loop Glucose Control in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes Under Free-Living Conditions: Results of a Single-Arm 1-Month Experience Compared With a Previously Reported Feasibility Study of Evening and Night at Home. Diabetes Care. 2016 Jul;39(7):1151-60. doi: 10.2337/dc16-0008. Epub 2016 May 5.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
26432775
Citation
Kropff J, Del Favero S, Place J, Toffanin C, Visentin R, Monaro M, Messori M, Di Palma F, Lanzola G, Farret A, Boscari F, Galasso S, Magni P, Avogaro A, Keith-Hynes P, Kovatchev BP, Bruttomesso D, Cobelli C, DeVries JH, Renard E, Magni L; AP@home consortium. 2 month evening and night closed-loop glucose control in patients with type 1 diabetes under free-living conditions: a randomised crossover trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2015 Dec;3(12):939-47. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(15)00335-6. Epub 2015 Sep 30.
Results Reference
derived

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Hybrid Artificial Pancreas in Home Setting

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