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Hydroxychloroquine to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection/COVID-19

Primary Purpose

SARS-CoV-2

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Peru
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydroxychloroquine
Sponsored by
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for SARS-CoV-2 focused on measuring SARS-CoV-2 infection, Hydroxychloroquine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthcare workers in service during the COVID-19 outbreak including medical, nurse, technical, and auxiliary staff.
  2. Negative rapid serologic and molecular testing for SARS-CoV-2.
  3. Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Presents COVID-19 symptoms including cough, fever, myalgias, headaches, loss of smell, and taste.
  2. Prior (last 30 days), current or planned use (during study period) of hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine sulfate, or azithromycin.
  3. Known cardiac disease or a history of prolonged QT syndrome.
  4. Known allergy or intolerance to hydroxychloroquine and/or chloroquine sulfate.
  5. Use of concomitant medications that are contraindicated with the use of hydroxychloroquine.
  6. Other reported medical conditions, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, hepatic or renal insufficiency, or visual acuity or field disturbances, that make study participation not in the individual's best interest.

Sites / Locations

  • Centro Médico Naval "Cirujano Mayor Santiago Távara"
  • Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza
  • Hospital Cayetano Heredia

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Hydroxychloroquine

Control

Arm Description

Hydroxychloroquine prophylaxis plus standard measures of personal protection.

Standard measures of personal protection.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Efficacy: Proportion of participants with positive molecular or serologic testing for SARS-CoV-2
Safety: Proportion of participants with grade 3 or more adverse events

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tolerability: Proportion of participants that discontinue prophylactic treatment due to grade 1 or 2 adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
June 1, 2020
Last Updated
October 20, 2021
Sponsor
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04414241
Brief Title
Hydroxychloroquine to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection/COVID-19
Official Title
Hydroxychloroquine to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Healthcare Workers: Randomized Controlled, Open-label, Phase 3 Clinical Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 25, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 23, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 23, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether hydroxychloroquine is an effective prophylactic regimen to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers. Participants will be randomized into two parallel groups. The first arm will evaluate the use of hydroxychloroquine every-other-day plus standard measures of protection for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2. The second arm will evaluate the use of standard measures of protection for the prevention of SARS-CoV-2. The target enrollment is 320 participants. Each study participant will be monitored for SARS-CoV-2 seroconversion in weekly visits or for the development of COVID-19 symptoms for 8 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
SARS-CoV-2
Keywords
SARS-CoV-2 infection, Hydroxychloroquine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
68 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hydroxychloroquine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Hydroxychloroquine prophylaxis plus standard measures of personal protection.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Standard measures of personal protection.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydroxychloroquine
Intervention Description
A loading dose of 600mg of hydroxychloroquine orally on the first day, followed by 400mg of hydroxychloroquine orally every-other-day and use of standard measures of personal protection provided from the hospital for 8 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy: Proportion of participants with positive molecular or serologic testing for SARS-CoV-2
Time Frame
Eight weeks
Title
Safety: Proportion of participants with grade 3 or more adverse events
Time Frame
Eight weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tolerability: Proportion of participants that discontinue prophylactic treatment due to grade 1 or 2 adverse events
Time Frame
Eight weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Healthcare workers in service during the COVID-19 outbreak including medical, nurse, technical, and auxiliary staff. Negative rapid serologic and molecular testing for SARS-CoV-2. Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Presents COVID-19 symptoms including cough, fever, myalgias, headaches, loss of smell, and taste. Prior (last 30 days), current or planned use (during study period) of hydroxychloroquine, chloroquine sulfate, or azithromycin. Known cardiac disease or a history of prolonged QT syndrome. Known allergy or intolerance to hydroxychloroquine and/or chloroquine sulfate. Use of concomitant medications that are contraindicated with the use of hydroxychloroquine. Other reported medical conditions, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, hepatic or renal insufficiency, or visual acuity or field disturbances, that make study participation not in the individual's best interest.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alejandro Llanos, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eduardo Gotuzzo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Max Grogl, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
U.S. Naval Medical Research Unit Six
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Patricia García, MD, MPH, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Universidad Peruana Cayetano Heredia
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Manuel Espinoza, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Instituto de Nacional de Salud
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Centro Médico Naval "Cirujano Mayor Santiago Távara"
City
Callao
ZIP/Postal Code
07006
Country
Peru
Facility Name
Hospital Nacional Arzobispo Loayza
City
Lima
ZIP/Postal Code
15082
Country
Peru
Facility Name
Hospital Cayetano Heredia
City
Lima
ZIP/Postal Code
15102
Country
Peru

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Hydroxychloroquine to Prevent SARS-CoV-2 Infection/COVID-19

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