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Hydroxyurea in Young Children With Sickle Cell Anemia

Primary Purpose

Sickle Cell Anemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
hydroxyurea
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Sickle Cell Anemia focused on measuring sickle cell anemia, hydroxyurea

Eligibility Criteria

18 Months - 5 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Clinical diagnosis of Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb SS or Hb S beta zero-thalassemia)

Sites / Locations

  • Duke University Medican Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1

Arm Description

hydroxyurea

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Transcranial doppler ultrasound velocity
Magnetic resonance imaging/angiography
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Quality of Life
Neurocognitive outcomes

Secondary Outcome Measures

Growth parameters
Hematological parameters

Full Information

First Posted
August 21, 2007
Last Updated
August 22, 2007
Sponsor
Duke University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00519701
Brief Title
Hydroxyurea in Young Children With Sickle Cell Anemia
Official Title
Effects of Hydroxyurea on the Prevention of Chronic Organ Damage in Young Children With Sickle Cell Anemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2007
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2002 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
February 2007 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Duke University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to asses prospectively the safety and efficacy of hydroxyurea therapy in children with Sickle cell Anemia between ages 18 months and 5 years, with special emphasis on the ability of hydroxyurea to prevent or reverse chronic organ damage.
Detailed Description
Previous studies have shown that hydroxyurea therapy in adults and older children with SCA improves laboratory parameters and ameliorates the clinical severity of disease. Little is known, however, about the effects of hydroxyurea on the chronic organ damage that occurs in patients with SCA and leads to significant morbidity and mortality in young adults. The objectives of this study are to assess the safety and efficacy of HU in young children with SCA and to determine whether HU preserves renal function, reduces transcranial doppler ultrasound (TCD) values, and prevents development of brain ischemia as evidenced by MRI/MRA imaging. In addition, we will evaluate the effects of hydroxyurea on quality of life

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sickle Cell Anemia
Keywords
sickle cell anemia, hydroxyurea

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
hydroxyurea
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
hydroxyurea
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Transcranial doppler ultrasound velocity
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Magnetic resonance imaging/angiography
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Glomerular Filtration Rate
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Quality of Life
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Neurocognitive outcomes
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Growth parameters
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Hematological parameters
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
5 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Clinical diagnosis of Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb SS or Hb S beta zero-thalassemia)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Courtney D Thornburg, MD mS
Organizational Affiliation
Duke University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Duke University Medican Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27710
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Hydroxyurea in Young Children With Sickle Cell Anemia

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