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Hyperbaric Oxygen for Wagner II Diabetic Lower Extremity Ulcers

Primary Purpose

Wagner Grade 2 Lower Extremity Ulcers

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Hyperbaric room air
Sponsored by
David Grant U.S. Air Force Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Wagner Grade 2 Lower Extremity Ulcers

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age equal to or greater than 18.
  2. Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus.
  3. Wagner Grade 2 wound for at least 4 weeks. A diagnosis of a Wagner Grade 2 wound necessitates a persistent wound of 4 weeks (5).
  4. DoD Beneficiary.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Impending/urgent amputation due to ongoing or exacerbated infection.
  2. Severe depression.
  3. Claustrophobia.
  4. Seizure disorder.
  5. Uncontrolled asthma/severe COPD with pCO2 > 45 mmHg on arterial blood gas.
  6. Grade 4 congestive heart failure.
  7. Unstable angina.
  8. Chronic/acute otitis media/sinusitis.
  9. Major tympanic membrane trauma.
  10. Prior chemotherapy with Bleomycin and evidence of deterioration in diffusing capacity after a single hyperbaric oxygen exposure.
  11. Candidates for vascular surgery/angioplasty/stenting or patients with major large vessel disease. These patients could have peripheral vascular disease of such severity that hyperbaric treatment would not improve their condition.
  12. Vascular surgery/angioplasty within the last 3 months. This exclusion controls for improvements to a patients vasculature and perfusion that occur within 1-2 months after vascular surgery/angioplasty. This will ensure that any perfusion changes to the patient's diabetic wound ulcer area recorded during the study are a result of hyperbaric therapy instead of recent vascular procedures.
  13. Women who are breast feeding or of childbearing potential.
  14. Dementia or mental disability rendering the potential subject incapable of following instructions or consenting to treatment.

Sites / Locations

  • David Grant USAF Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Standard treatment plus Hyperbaric Oxygen

Standard treatment with Hyperbaric Room Air

Arm Description

The study treatment group will be compressed on air in the hyperbaric chamber to 2.0 atmospheres absolute (ATA), then placed on 100% oxygen by a head tent for 90 minutes.

The study control group will be compressed to 2.0 ATA on air, then breath 21% oxygen and 79% nitrogen through the hood for 90 minutes.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in wound size - wounds measured by length, width and depth
Number of wounds healed
Number of major and minor amputations

Secondary Outcome Measures

Peri-wound TCOM values
Recurrence of ulceration

Full Information

First Posted
September 27, 2013
Last Updated
April 16, 2020
Sponsor
David Grant U.S. Air Force Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01954901
Brief Title
Hyperbaric Oxygen for Wagner II Diabetic Lower Extremity Ulcers
Official Title
Hyperbaric Oxygen for Wagner II Diabetic Lower Extremity Ulcers: a Double-blind, Randomized,Controlled Clinical Trial.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Failure to enroll subjects due to change in referral policy.
Study Start Date
October 2013 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
David Grant U.S. Air Force Medical Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this proposed DoD study is to determine if hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) plus standard wound care is more effective than standard wound care alone in the rate of healing and prevention of major amputation (metatarsal and proximal) in Wagner grade 2 diabetic lower extremity ulcers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Wagner Grade 2 Lower Extremity Ulcers

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
2 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Standard treatment plus Hyperbaric Oxygen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The study treatment group will be compressed on air in the hyperbaric chamber to 2.0 atmospheres absolute (ATA), then placed on 100% oxygen by a head tent for 90 minutes.
Arm Title
Standard treatment with Hyperbaric Room Air
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The study control group will be compressed to 2.0 ATA on air, then breath 21% oxygen and 79% nitrogen through the hood for 90 minutes.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Hyperbaric oxygen therapy
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Hyperbaric room air
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in wound size - wounds measured by length, width and depth
Time Frame
14 months
Title
Number of wounds healed
Time Frame
14 months
Title
Number of major and minor amputations
Time Frame
Three Years after initiation of study
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Peri-wound TCOM values
Time Frame
14 months
Title
Recurrence of ulceration
Time Frame
14 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age equal to or greater than 18. Type 1 or 2 diabetes mellitus. Wagner Grade 2 wound for at least 4 weeks. A diagnosis of a Wagner Grade 2 wound necessitates a persistent wound of 4 weeks (5). DoD Beneficiary. Exclusion Criteria: Impending/urgent amputation due to ongoing or exacerbated infection. Severe depression. Claustrophobia. Seizure disorder. Uncontrolled asthma/severe COPD with pCO2 > 45 mmHg on arterial blood gas. Grade 4 congestive heart failure. Unstable angina. Chronic/acute otitis media/sinusitis. Major tympanic membrane trauma. Prior chemotherapy with Bleomycin and evidence of deterioration in diffusing capacity after a single hyperbaric oxygen exposure. Candidates for vascular surgery/angioplasty/stenting or patients with major large vessel disease. These patients could have peripheral vascular disease of such severity that hyperbaric treatment would not improve their condition. Vascular surgery/angioplasty within the last 3 months. This exclusion controls for improvements to a patients vasculature and perfusion that occur within 1-2 months after vascular surgery/angioplasty. This will ensure that any perfusion changes to the patient's diabetic wound ulcer area recorded during the study are a result of hyperbaric therapy instead of recent vascular procedures. Women who are breast feeding or of childbearing potential. Dementia or mental disability rendering the potential subject incapable of following instructions or consenting to treatment.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John B Slade, MD
Organizational Affiliation
David Grant Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
David Grant USAF Medical Center
City
Travis Air Force Base
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94535
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Hyperbaric Oxygen for Wagner II Diabetic Lower Extremity Ulcers

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