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Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy
Sponsored by
University of Kansas Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Karnofsky Performance Status 50% - 100%
  • Diagnosis of stage II or III node-positive breast cancer (NOTE: Stages include: T4a-cNany, T3N1, TxN2.) OR T3N0 node-negative breast cancer.
  • For patients with TxN1 disease, one of the following criteria must be met: Grade 3; ≤ 45 years of age at time of screening for this study; extensive Lymphovascular Space Invasion (LVSI); 3 lymph nodes positive; hormone-negative disease; positive lymph nodes after chemotherapy; or extracapsular extension
  • Prior surgery and chemotherapy allowed, no prior radiation to the target area (breast or chest and nodes). NOTE: Radiation should occur 3-12 weeks after last chemotherapy or surgery, whichever comes last.
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCP) must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of inflammatory breast cancer
  • Previously diagnosed malignancy excluding basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (unless disease-free for 5 years or more)
  • Diagnosis of scleroderma
  • Diagnosis of lupus
  • Diagnosis of active dermatomyositis
  • Diagnosis of metastatic disease
  • Pregnant or nursing

Sites / Locations

  • University of Kansas Medical CenterRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy

Arm Description

Daily for 4 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Lymphedema Rate
Defined as a 10% increase in arm circumference from pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Local Recurrence
Defined as biopsy proven recurrence of breast cancer involving the chest wall, breast, axilla, internal mammary or supraclavicular nodes
Cosmetic (Breast) Outcome
Measured using the Breast Q™ Assessment questionnaire
Quality of Life
Measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Questionnaire for Breast Cancer (FACT-B+4) questionnaire
Range of Motion (Upper Extremities)
Percent reduction in referrals to physical therapy for impaired range of movement post-EOT

Full Information

First Posted
September 30, 2016
Last Updated
April 14, 2021
Sponsor
University of Kansas Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02958774
Brief Title
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation
Official Title
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 23, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 2028 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Kansas Medical Center

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to document lymphedema rates in patients requiring regional nodal irradiation (RNI) who receive hypofractionated radiation as compared to conventional radiation.
Detailed Description
Participants with stage II or stage III node-positive breast cancer, or T3N0 node-negative will receive hypofractionated radiation for 4 weeks. We hypothesize that patients receiving a shorter course of radiation will have reduced lymphedema. Lymphedema is diagnosed when the patient's arm circumference measures 10% or more as compared to pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement. Secondary endpoints will address the effectiveness, quality of life, and side effect profile of a shortened course of treatment.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
389 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Daily for 4 weeks
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy
Intervention Description
Chest/Breast 4005 centigray (cGy)/15 fractions/267 cGy daily Regional nodes 4005 cGy/15 fractions/267 cGy daily 1000 cGy boost to lumpectomy/scar/undissected nodes 200 cGy daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Lymphedema Rate
Description
Defined as a 10% increase in arm circumference from pre-treatment (baseline) arm circumference measurement.
Time Frame
One year post end of treatment (EOT)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Local Recurrence
Description
Defined as biopsy proven recurrence of breast cancer involving the chest wall, breast, axilla, internal mammary or supraclavicular nodes
Time Frame
12 months post-EOT
Title
Cosmetic (Breast) Outcome
Description
Measured using the Breast Q™ Assessment questionnaire
Time Frame
12 months post-EOT
Title
Quality of Life
Description
Measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy Questionnaire for Breast Cancer (FACT-B+4) questionnaire
Time Frame
After enrollment but prior to CT simulation; 14-90 days post-EOT; 12 months post-EOT
Title
Range of Motion (Upper Extremities)
Description
Percent reduction in referrals to physical therapy for impaired range of movement post-EOT
Time Frame
14-90 days post-EOT; 6 months post-EOT; 12 months post-EOT

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Karnofsky Performance Status 50% - 100% Diagnosis of stage II or III node-positive breast cancer (NOTE: Stages include: T4a-cNany, T3N1, TxN2.) OR T3N0 node-negative breast cancer. For patients with TxN1 disease, one of the following criteria must be met: Grade 3; ≤ 45 years of age at time of screening for this study; extensive Lymphovascular Space Invasion (LVSI); 3 lymph nodes positive; hormone-negative disease; positive lymph nodes after chemotherapy; or extracapsular extension Prior surgery and chemotherapy allowed, no prior radiation to the target area (breast or chest and nodes). NOTE: Radiation should occur 3-12 weeks after last chemotherapy or surgery, whichever comes last. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCP) must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days following completion of therapy. Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of inflammatory breast cancer Previously diagnosed malignancy excluding basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin (unless disease-free for 5 years or more) Diagnosis of scleroderma Diagnosis of lupus Diagnosis of active dermatomyositis Diagnosis of metastatic disease Pregnant or nursing
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Shane Stecklein, MD, PhD
Phone
9135885000
Email
sstecklein@kumc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mindi J TenNapel, PhD
Phone
9135885000
Email
mtennapel@kumc.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shane Stecklein, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kansas Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Kansas Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66160
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shane Stecklein, MD, PhD
Phone
913-588-5000
Email
sstecklein@kumc.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mindi TenNapel, PhD
Phone
9135885000
Email
mtennapel@kumc.edu

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy for Patients With Breast Cancer Receiving Regional Nodal Irradiation

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