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iAssist vs. Conventional Instrumentation in Total Knee Arthroplasty

Primary Purpose

Avascular Necrosis, Post-traumatic; Arthrosis, Knee Osteoarthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
total knee arthroplasty
Sponsored by
Zimmer, GmbH
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Avascular Necrosis focused on measuring primary total knee arthroplasty

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is male or female
  • Patient needs a primary total knee replacement using the NexGen LPS Flex or Persona knee implant
  • Patient is diagnosed with non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis, etc.)
  • Patient is over 18 years old
  • Patient is able to:

    • Understand what participation in the study entails and willing to consent (patient or his/her legal guardian) to participate in the study by signing and dating an IRB/EC (ethics committee) approved inform consent form, and
    • Follow surgeon/staff instructions, and
    • Return for all follow-up evaluations, and
    • Able and willing to undergo a preoperative full-leg, standing radiographs and/or CT-scan
  • Patient meets an acceptable preoperative medical clearance and is free of or treated for cardiac, pulmonary, hematological or other conditions that would pose excessive operative risk.
  • Patient has a presence of varus or valgus deformity of 15 degrees or less.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is currently enrolled in an investigational new drug or device study.
  • Patient has an active infection (including septic knee, distant infection, or osteomyelitis).
  • Patient has severe hip arthrosis.
  • Patient has neurological disorders (including, but not limited to Parkinson's disease).
  • Patient has had a prior ipsilateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, TKA, knee fusion or patellectomy.
  • Patient has hip or knee ankylosis.
  • Patient has inflammatory joint disease.
  • Patient has rheumatoid knee arthritis.
  • Patient has indications of intra- and/or extra-articular deformations that would eliminate or tend to eliminate adequate implant support or prevent the use of an appropriately sized implant, such as polio, history of tibial plateau fracture, etc.
  • Patient has any metal within 150 mm of the joint line for the operative-side knee.
  • Patient has knee deformities greater than 15 degrees of fixed varus, valgus, or flexion contracture on initial physical examination.
  • Female who is pregnant or lactating.
  • Patient currently involved in any personal injury litigation, medical-legal or worker's compensation claims.
  • Patient has arterial disease or stents that would exclude the use of a tourniquet.
  • Patient has insufficient quality or quantity of bone to support the implant due to prior knee surgery (or surgeries), cancer, metabolic bone disease, osteoporosis/osteopenia (diagnosed or treated with medication), active/old/remote infection, etc.
  • Patient has a mental condition that may interfere with his/her ability to give an informed consent or interfere with his/her ability or willingness to fulfill the requirements of the study.
  • Patient has a condition that would place excessive demands on the implant (e.g., Charcot's joints, muscle deficiencies, multiple joint disabilities, skeletal immaturity, etc.).
  • Patient has collateral ligament insufficiency.
  • Patient has an immunosuppressive disorder (e.g., AIDS, etc.) that would require cytotoxic drugs, corticosteroids, large dose of irradiation, or antilymphocytic serum.
  • Patient has an existing condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, compromise participation or follow-up in this study.

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital El Angel, S.A.
  • Hospital Unviersitario Son Espases
  • Universitätsklinik Balgrist

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

iAssist group

conventional instrumentation

Arm Description

patients will have primary total knee arthroplasty with the iAssist. The iAssist Knee System is a computer assisted stereotaxic surgical instrument system to assist the surgeon in the positioning of orthopedic implant system components intra-operatively. It involves surgical instruments and position sensors to determine alignment axes in relation to anatomical landmarks and to precisely position alignment instruments and implant components relative to these axes.

patients will have primary total knee arthroplasty with the conventional instrumentation.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Component Alignment
Assess the differences in component alignment, measured by the mean of radiographs, between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Knee Society Score Assessment
Assess the differences in Knee Society Score between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary TKA procedures. Higher (and better) score value: 100, lower value: 0. Score 80-100 = Excellent Score 70-79 = Good Score 60-69 = Fair Score below 60 = Poor
Knee Society Score Function
Knee Society Score function asses 12 months postoperatively between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary TKA procedures. Higher (and better) score value: 100, lower value: 0. Score 80-100 = Excellent Score 70-79 = Good Score 60-69 = Fair Score below 60 = Poor
EQ-5D Questionnaire
Assess the differences in EQ-5D between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary TKA procedures at 12 months postoperatively. Comparison of the derived EQ-5D scale and health state between the 2 groups. The EQ-5D questionnaire includes five dimensions (5D): mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. EQ-5D values range from -0.2 to 1 where the negative values correspond to bad health states (states worse than death), and 1.0 corresponds to perfect health.

Full Information

First Posted
April 6, 2017
Last Updated
March 18, 2021
Sponsor
Zimmer, GmbH
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03111407
Brief Title
iAssist vs. Conventional Instrumentation in Total Knee Arthroplasty
Official Title
Evaluation of Zimmer® iASSIST™ vs. Conventional Instrumentation in Total Knee Arthroplasty: Radiographic, Clinical and Economic Outcomes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Zimmer, GmbH

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this prospective study is to evaluate Zimmer® iASSIST™ with respect to radiographic, clinical and economic outcomes and compared to conventional instrumentation in primary total knee arthroplasty (NexGen or Persona knee implants).
Detailed Description
The study design is a prospective, multicenter, comparative outcome study. The study requires each site to obtain IRB (Institutional Review Board) approval prior to study enrollment. All potential study subjects will be required to participate in the Informed Consent Process. All study subjects will undergo preoperative clinical evaluations prior to their total knee arthroplasty. Investigators will collect clinical data for 12 months. Follow-up clinical visits include 3 and 12 months post-operatively. The primary endpoint of this study is defined as component alignment as determined using long leg X-Rays. The secondary endpoint will be to evaluate the Knee Society Score, EQ-5D (EuroQol-5Dimensions) scoring system, operating room time, blood loss and complications

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Avascular Necrosis, Post-traumatic; Arthrosis, Knee Osteoarthritis
Keywords
primary total knee arthroplasty

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
2 groups of patients: 1 will have the knee prosthesis implanted with iAssist and the other with conventional instrumentation.
Masking
Participant
Masking Description
Study patients will not know if their knee prosthesis will be implanted with iAssist or with conventional instrumentation
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
72 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
iAssist group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
patients will have primary total knee arthroplasty with the iAssist. The iAssist Knee System is a computer assisted stereotaxic surgical instrument system to assist the surgeon in the positioning of orthopedic implant system components intra-operatively. It involves surgical instruments and position sensors to determine alignment axes in relation to anatomical landmarks and to precisely position alignment instruments and implant components relative to these axes.
Arm Title
conventional instrumentation
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
patients will have primary total knee arthroplasty with the conventional instrumentation.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
total knee arthroplasty
Intervention Description
surgical procedure in which damaged parts of the knee joint are replaced with an implant.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Component Alignment
Description
Assess the differences in component alignment, measured by the mean of radiographs, between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) procedures.
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Knee Society Score Assessment
Description
Assess the differences in Knee Society Score between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary TKA procedures. Higher (and better) score value: 100, lower value: 0. Score 80-100 = Excellent Score 70-79 = Good Score 60-69 = Fair Score below 60 = Poor
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Knee Society Score Function
Description
Knee Society Score function asses 12 months postoperatively between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary TKA procedures. Higher (and better) score value: 100, lower value: 0. Score 80-100 = Excellent Score 70-79 = Good Score 60-69 = Fair Score below 60 = Poor
Time Frame
1 year
Title
EQ-5D Questionnaire
Description
Assess the differences in EQ-5D between iASSIST™ and conventional instrumentation in primary TKA procedures at 12 months postoperatively. Comparison of the derived EQ-5D scale and health state between the 2 groups. The EQ-5D questionnaire includes five dimensions (5D): mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. EQ-5D values range from -0.2 to 1 where the negative values correspond to bad health states (states worse than death), and 1.0 corresponds to perfect health.
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patient is male or female Patient needs a primary total knee replacement using the NexGen LPS Flex or Persona knee implant Patient is diagnosed with non-inflammatory degenerative joint disease (e.g., osteoarthritis, post-traumatic arthritis, avascular necrosis, etc.) Patient is over 18 years old Patient is able to: Understand what participation in the study entails and willing to consent (patient or his/her legal guardian) to participate in the study by signing and dating an IRB/EC (ethics committee) approved inform consent form, and Follow surgeon/staff instructions, and Return for all follow-up evaluations, and Able and willing to undergo a preoperative full-leg, standing radiographs and/or CT-scan Patient meets an acceptable preoperative medical clearance and is free of or treated for cardiac, pulmonary, hematological or other conditions that would pose excessive operative risk. Patient has a presence of varus or valgus deformity of 15 degrees or less. Exclusion Criteria: Patient is currently enrolled in an investigational new drug or device study. Patient has an active infection (including septic knee, distant infection, or osteomyelitis). Patient has severe hip arthrosis. Patient has neurological disorders (including, but not limited to Parkinson's disease). Patient has had a prior ipsilateral unicompartmental knee arthroplasty, TKA, knee fusion or patellectomy. Patient has hip or knee ankylosis. Patient has inflammatory joint disease. Patient has rheumatoid knee arthritis. Patient has indications of intra- and/or extra-articular deformations that would eliminate or tend to eliminate adequate implant support or prevent the use of an appropriately sized implant, such as polio, history of tibial plateau fracture, etc. Patient has any metal within 150 mm of the joint line for the operative-side knee. Patient has knee deformities greater than 15 degrees of fixed varus, valgus, or flexion contracture on initial physical examination. Female who is pregnant or lactating. Patient currently involved in any personal injury litigation, medical-legal or worker's compensation claims. Patient has arterial disease or stents that would exclude the use of a tourniquet. Patient has insufficient quality or quantity of bone to support the implant due to prior knee surgery (or surgeries), cancer, metabolic bone disease, osteoporosis/osteopenia (diagnosed or treated with medication), active/old/remote infection, etc. Patient has a mental condition that may interfere with his/her ability to give an informed consent or interfere with his/her ability or willingness to fulfill the requirements of the study. Patient has a condition that would place excessive demands on the implant (e.g., Charcot's joints, muscle deficiencies, multiple joint disabilities, skeletal immaturity, etc.). Patient has collateral ligament insufficiency. Patient has an immunosuppressive disorder (e.g., AIDS, etc.) that would require cytotoxic drugs, corticosteroids, large dose of irradiation, or antilymphocytic serum. Patient has an existing condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, compromise participation or follow-up in this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Paola Vivoda, Ass.Direct
Organizational Affiliation
Zimmer Biomet
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital El Angel, S.A.
City
Malaga
ZIP/Postal Code
29007
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Unviersitario Son Espases
City
Palma de Mallorca
ZIP/Postal Code
07010
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Universitätsklinik Balgrist
City
Zurich
ZIP/Postal Code
8008
Country
Switzerland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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iAssist vs. Conventional Instrumentation in Total Knee Arthroplasty

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