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Ibrutinib After Intensive Induction in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Primary Purpose

Contiguous Stage II Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Noncontiguous Stage II Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Stage I Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ibrutinib
laboratory biomarker analysis
Sponsored by
Northwestern University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Contiguous Stage II Mantle Cell Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically confirmed mantle cell lymphoma (MCL)

    • Please note: Measurable disease is not required, but will be followed if it exists
  • Patients must have received 4 or more cycles of one of the following prior systemic induction chemotherapy regimens:

    • Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride (hydroxydaunomycin), vincristine sulfate (Oncovin), prednisone (R-CHOP) (with or without alternating rituximab, dexamethasone, cytarabine [ara-c], cisplatin [platinum] [R-DHAP]) with or without autologous (auto) stem cell transplant (SCT)
    • Hyper-cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride (adriamycin), dexamethasone (CVAD) with or without auto SCT
    • Bendamustine + rituximab with or without auto SCT

      • Please note:

        • Patients who received combinations of the above regimens are not eligible for enrollment
        • At the time of registration, patients must be at least 14 days out from last dose of cytotoxic chemotherapy, but no more than 90 days; if a patient underwent auto SCT, he/she must demonstrate engraftment (per treating investigator's discretion) and must meet all other hematological requirements as outlined below
  • Patients must have achieved a response to induction chemotherapy (either CR or PR by Cheson 2007 criteria) and be without known progression
  • Patients may have received prior radiotherapy
  • Patients must exhibit an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3, independent of growth factor support
  • Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3, or >= 50,000 in cases of ongoing bone marrow involvement (in either case, these must be independent of transfusion support)
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SPGT]) =< 3 x ULN
  • Creatinine clearance >= 25 ml/min
  • Please note: Patients who do not meet the above criteria because of Gilbert's Syndrome are still eligible
  • Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (see timelines below for women and men); in addition, men must agree not to donate sperm during and after study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately

    • NOTE: For female patients, these restrictions apply for 1 month after the last dose of study drug; for male patients, these restrictions apply for 3 months after the last dose of study drug
    • NOTE: A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:

      • Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
      • Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months)
  • Female patients must have a negative pregnancy test (blood or urine) within 28 days prior to registration
  • Patients must be willing and able to avoid consuming food and beverages containing grapefruit or Seville oranges while on ibrutinib study therapy
  • Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent prior to registration on study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who have received >= 7 days of prior ibrutinib or any prior treatment with another Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor are not eligible
  • Patients receiving ongoing treatment with any other investigational agents are not eligible
  • Patients receiving live/attenuated vaccinations within 4 weeks prior to registration are not eligible
  • Patients with a known central nervous system (CNS) involvement of lymphoma are not eligible (CNS staging not required)
  • Patients who have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to registration are not eligible
  • Patients diagnosed or treated for malignancy other than MCL are not eligible unless they meet one of the following exceptions:

    • Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for >= 3 years before registration and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician
    • Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease
    • Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease
  • Patients with a history of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to registration are not eligible
  • Patients who require anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists are not eligible
  • Patients who require chronic treatment with strong cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4/5 (CYP3A4/5) inhibitors are not eligible

    • NOTE: Patients who are currently on treatment with strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors may be eligible if they are able to be switched to an alternative therapy that is not a strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitor prior to registration on study
  • Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ibrutinib are not eligible
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following are not eligible:

    • Ongoing or active systemic infection
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to registration
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • Uncontrolled or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias
    • Any class 3 (moderate) or class 4 (severe) cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification
    • Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Patients who have any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety, interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib capsules, or put the study outcomes at risk are not eligible
  • Patients with a known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are not eligible (HIV testing not required)
  • Patients with a known John Cunningham (JC) virus infection and/or progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) are not eligible
  • Patients with clinically active hepatitis A, B, or C infections are not eligible
  • Female patients who are pregnant and/or lactating are not eligible

Sites / Locations

  • Northwestern University
  • Northwestern University- Lake Forest Hospital
  • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
  • Cleveland Clinic
  • University of Utah

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (ibrutinib)

Arm Description

Patients receive ibrutinib orally PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 4 years in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient preference.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine the progression-free survival (PFS) rate after 2 years
PFS will be measured from start of treatment to time of progression. Evidence of clinical progression will be documented by imaging (CT scan) for patients who have measurable disease.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse events, defined according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0
To assess toxicity, all adverse events will be summarized as to type, severity, frequency, timing and attribution.
Rate of conversion from Partial Response (PR) to Complete Response (CR)
Progression will be evaluated using Cheson 2007 criteria, only patients who had a PR at the time of registration and who complete ≥ 1 complete cycle of ibrutinib maintenance therapy will be evaluable for this endpoint.
Determine median Overall Survival (OS) after 4 years
Patients will be evaluated monthly for the first 6 months on treatment, then every 3 months thereafter. Patients who go off treatment will continue to be followed for up to 4 years post-first dose. Follow-up will occur every 3 months (up to 2 years after the first dose of treatment) and then every 6 months thereafter (up to 4 years post-first dose). Median OS after 4 years will be calculated.

Full Information

First Posted
September 12, 2014
Last Updated
April 30, 2021
Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02242097
Brief Title
Ibrutinib After Intensive Induction in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma
Official Title
A Phase II Clinical Trial Evaluating Ibrutinib Maintenance Following Intensive Induction for Patients With Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2021 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Northwestern University
Collaborators
Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC, National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is being done to see whether or not a drug called ibrutinib can be given to patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) as maintenance therapy after induction chemotherapy. This drug blocks an enzyme that affects how the lymphocytes grow and survive. The investigators hope to learn how safe and effective ibrutinib is for treating patients with MCL after responding to induction chemotherapy.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. To determine the progression-free survival (PFS) rate after 2 years. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Assess toxicity. II. Determine rates of conversion from partial response (PR) to complete response (CR). III. Determine median overall survival (OS) after 4 years. TERTIARY OBJECTIVES: I. Compare minimal residual disease (MRD) results overtime by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and correlate these with PFS and OS. OUTLINE: Patients receive ibrutinib orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 4 years in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or patient preference. After completion of study treatment, patients who completed 4 years of treatment are followed up at 30 days. Patients who did not complete 4 years of treatment are followed up for up to 4 years post-first dose of treatment (every 3 months for 2 years and then every 6 months for 4 years).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Contiguous Stage II Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Noncontiguous Stage II Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Stage I Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Stage III Mantle Cell Lymphoma, Stage IV Mantle Cell Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (ibrutinib)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive ibrutinib orally PO QD on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days for up to 4 years in the absence of disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or patient preference.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ibrutinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor PCI-32765, BTK inhibitor PCI-32765, CRA-032765, Imbruvica, PCI-32765
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
laboratory biomarker analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the progression-free survival (PFS) rate after 2 years
Description
PFS will be measured from start of treatment to time of progression. Evidence of clinical progression will be documented by imaging (CT scan) for patients who have measurable disease.
Time Frame
Assessed at 2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events, defined according to the National Cancer Institute's Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4.0
Description
To assess toxicity, all adverse events will be summarized as to type, severity, frequency, timing and attribution.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment, maximum 4 years post-first dose
Title
Rate of conversion from Partial Response (PR) to Complete Response (CR)
Description
Progression will be evaluated using Cheson 2007 criteria, only patients who had a PR at the time of registration and who complete ≥ 1 complete cycle of ibrutinib maintenance therapy will be evaluable for this endpoint.
Time Frame
Up to 4 years
Title
Determine median Overall Survival (OS) after 4 years
Description
Patients will be evaluated monthly for the first 6 months on treatment, then every 3 months thereafter. Patients who go off treatment will continue to be followed for up to 4 years post-first dose. Follow-up will occur every 3 months (up to 2 years after the first dose of treatment) and then every 6 months thereafter (up to 4 years post-first dose). Median OS after 4 years will be calculated.
Time Frame
Up to 4 years post-first dose
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Compare Minimum Residual Disease (MRD) results overtime by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) and correlate these with PFS and OS
Description
Archived tissue from a previous biopsy from all patients will be obtained for baseline clone identification; in addition, peripheral whole blood samples will be collected at four time points. MRD analysis will be conducted using PCR methods and results will be compared over time and correlated with PFS and OS.
Time Frame
Four time-points: baseline (pre-treatment), after 1 month and 6 months of treatment, and approximately 18-24 months post-first dose of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically confirmed mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) Please note: Measurable disease is not required, but will be followed if it exists Patients must have received 4 or more cycles of one of the following prior systemic induction chemotherapy regimens: Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride (hydroxydaunomycin), vincristine sulfate (Oncovin), prednisone (R-CHOP) (with or without alternating rituximab, dexamethasone, cytarabine [ara-c], cisplatin [platinum] [R-DHAP]) with or without autologous (auto) stem cell transplant (SCT) Hyper-cyclophosphamide, vincristine sulfate, doxorubicin hydrochloride (adriamycin), dexamethasone (CVAD) with or without auto SCT Bendamustine + rituximab with or without auto SCT Please note: Patients who received combinations of the above regimens are not eligible for enrollment At the time of registration, patients must be at least 14 days out from last dose of cytotoxic chemotherapy, but no more than 90 days; if a patient underwent auto SCT, he/she must demonstrate engraftment (per treating investigator's discretion) and must meet all other hematological requirements as outlined below Patients must have achieved a response to induction chemotherapy (either CR or PR by Cheson 2007 criteria) and be without known progression Patients may have received prior radiotherapy Patients must exhibit an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1000/mm^3, independent of growth factor support Platelets >= 100,000/mm^3, or >= 50,000 in cases of ongoing bone marrow involvement (in either case, these must be independent of transfusion support) Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SPGT]) =< 3 x ULN Creatinine clearance >= 25 ml/min Please note: Patients who do not meet the above criteria because of Gilbert's Syndrome are still eligible Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) and men must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation (see timelines below for women and men); in addition, men must agree not to donate sperm during and after study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she should inform her treating physician immediately NOTE: For female patients, these restrictions apply for 1 month after the last dose of study drug; for male patients, these restrictions apply for 3 months after the last dose of study drug NOTE: A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months) Female patients must have a negative pregnancy test (blood or urine) within 28 days prior to registration Patients must be willing and able to avoid consuming food and beverages containing grapefruit or Seville oranges while on ibrutinib study therapy Patients must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent prior to registration on study Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have received >= 7 days of prior ibrutinib or any prior treatment with another Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) inhibitor are not eligible Patients receiving ongoing treatment with any other investigational agents are not eligible Patients receiving live/attenuated vaccinations within 4 weeks prior to registration are not eligible Patients with a known central nervous system (CNS) involvement of lymphoma are not eligible (CNS staging not required) Patients who have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to registration are not eligible Patients diagnosed or treated for malignancy other than MCL are not eligible unless they meet one of the following exceptions: Malignancy treated with curative intent and with no known active disease present for >= 3 years before registration and felt to be at low risk for recurrence by the treating physician Adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer or lentigo maligna without evidence of disease Adequately treated cervical carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease Patients with a history of stroke or intracranial hemorrhage within 6 months prior to registration are not eligible Patients who require anticoagulation with warfarin or equivalent vitamin K antagonists are not eligible Patients who require chronic treatment with strong cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4/5 (CYP3A4/5) inhibitors are not eligible NOTE: Patients who are currently on treatment with strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitors may be eligible if they are able to be switched to an alternative therapy that is not a strong CYP3A4/5 inhibitor prior to registration on study Patients with a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ibrutinib are not eligible Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, any of the following are not eligible: Ongoing or active systemic infection Symptomatic congestive heart failure Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to registration Unstable angina pectoris Uncontrolled or symptomatic cardiac arrhythmias Any class 3 (moderate) or class 4 (severe) cardiac disease as defined by the New York Heart Association Functional Classification Psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements Patients who have any life-threatening illness, medical condition, or organ system dysfunction which, in the investigator's opinion, could compromise the subject's safety, interfere with the absorption or metabolism of ibrutinib capsules, or put the study outcomes at risk are not eligible Patients with a known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection are not eligible (HIV testing not required) Patients with a known John Cunningham (JC) virus infection and/or progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) are not eligible Patients with clinically active hepatitis A, B, or C infections are not eligible Female patients who are pregnant and/or lactating are not eligible
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Barbara Pro, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Northwestern University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University- Lake Forest Hospital
City
Lake Forest
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02215
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Utah
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84132
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Ibrutinib After Intensive Induction in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Mantle Cell Lymphoma

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