Imatinib Mesylate and Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Primary Purpose
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
imatinib mesylate
sunitinib malate
pharmacological study
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor focused on measuring gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Biopsy proven gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Patients previously treated with imatinib mesylate must have documented progression of disease
- Untreated disease allowed
- Must have ≥ 1 measurable lesion by RECIST
- No history of or known brain metastases, spinal cord compression,carcinomatous meningitis, or evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal disease on screening CT or MRI scan
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- ANC ≥ 1,500/μL
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
- Platelet count ≥ 150,000/μL
- Total serum bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
- Serum calcium ≤ 12.0 mg/dL
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/dL
- AST and ALT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy)
- Able to take oral medications
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No grade 3 hemorrhage within the past 4 weeks
- No myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina, coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism within the past 6 months
- No ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias ≥ grade 2
- No prolonged QTc interval on baseline EKG
- No hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (BP > 150/100 mm Hg, despite medical therapy)
- No pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication
- No known HIV or AIDS-related illness or other active infection
- No other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator, preclude study entry
- No malabsorption syndrome
- No prior intolerance of imatinib mesylate or toxicity necessitating dose modification
- No prior intolerance of sunitinib malate or toxicity necessitating dose modification
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- Recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgical procedures
- No major surgery or radiotherapy within the past 4 weeks
- No concurrent treatment on another clinical trial, except supportive care trials or non-treatment trials (e.g., quality of life)
- No concurrent ketoconazole and other agents known to induce CYP3A4
- No concurrent theophylline or phenobarbital and/or other agents metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system
- No ongoing therapeutic doses of coumadin, except low-dose oral coumadin up to 2 mg once daily for thrombosis prophylaxis
- No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort) or other herbal medications
Sites / Locations
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Therapeutic Intervention
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in combination with sunitinib malate
Secondary Outcome Measures
Toxicity profile as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0
Pharmacokinetics
Preliminary data on anti-tumor activity of these drugs as assessed by RECIST
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00573404
First Posted
December 13, 2007
Last Updated
November 12, 2011
Sponsor
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00573404
Brief Title
Imatinib Mesylate and Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Official Title
A Phase I Study of Imatinib Mesylate and SU011248 for Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
slow accrual
Study Start Date
July 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Imatinib mesylate and sunitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of imatinib mesylate given together with sunitinib in treating patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
To determine the maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in combination with sunitinib malate in patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumors.
To determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
To determine the antitumor activity in patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of imatinib mesylate.
Patients receive oral sunitinib malate once daily on days 1-14 in course 1 and on days 1-42 in all subsequent courses. Beginning in course 2, patients also receive oral imatinib mesylate once or twice daily on days 1-42. Courses repeat every 6 weeks in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
Blood samples are collected on day 15 and day 43 for pharmacokinetics.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 6 months.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
Keywords
gastrointestinal stromal tumor
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Therapeutic Intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
imatinib mesylate
Other Intervention Name(s)
None noted
Intervention Description
will start at 200 mg daily and will be escalated up to 400 mg bid.If the 400 mg bid dose is tolerated, no further dose escalation will be performed. In the case of excessive toxicity on the starting dose, the option for de-escalation is provided. Sunitinib will start at 25 mg daily and if tolerated, will be escalated to 37.5 mg daily for subsequent dose levels.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sunitinib malate
Other Intervention Name(s)
none noted
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
pharmacological study
Other Intervention Name(s)
Not noted
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose of imatinib mesylate in combination with sunitinib malate
Time Frame
at 6 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity profile as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0
Time Frame
every 6 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetics
Time Frame
days 15 & 43
Title
Preliminary data on anti-tumor activity of these drugs as assessed by RECIST
Time Frame
18 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Biopsy proven gastrointestinal stromal tumor
Patients previously treated with imatinib mesylate must have documented progression of disease
Untreated disease allowed
Must have ≥ 1 measurable lesion by RECIST
No history of or known brain metastases, spinal cord compression,carcinomatous meningitis, or evidence of symptomatic brain or leptomeningeal disease on screening CT or MRI scan
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
ECOG performance status 0-2
ANC ≥ 1,500/μL
Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
Platelet count ≥ 150,000/μL
Total serum bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
Serum calcium ≤ 12.0 mg/dL
Serum creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/dL
AST and ALT ≤ 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to underlying malignancy)
Able to take oral medications
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
No grade 3 hemorrhage within the past 4 weeks
No myocardial infarction, severe or unstable angina, coronary or peripheral artery bypass graft, symptomatic congestive heart failure, cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack, or pulmonary embolism within the past 6 months
No ongoing cardiac dysrhythmias ≥ grade 2
No prolonged QTc interval on baseline EKG
No hypertension that cannot be controlled by medications (BP > 150/100 mm Hg, despite medical therapy)
No pre-existing thyroid abnormality with thyroid function that cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication
No known HIV or AIDS-related illness or other active infection
No other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator, preclude study entry
No malabsorption syndrome
No prior intolerance of imatinib mesylate or toxicity necessitating dose modification
No prior intolerance of sunitinib malate or toxicity necessitating dose modification
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Recovered from all acute toxic effects of prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgical procedures
No major surgery or radiotherapy within the past 4 weeks
No concurrent treatment on another clinical trial, except supportive care trials or non-treatment trials (e.g., quality of life)
No concurrent ketoconazole and other agents known to induce CYP3A4
No concurrent theophylline or phenobarbital and/or other agents metabolized by the cytochrome P450 system
No ongoing therapeutic doses of coumadin, except low-dose oral coumadin up to 2 mg once daily for thrombosis prophylaxis
No concurrent Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort) or other herbal medications
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jordan D. Berlin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Charles D. Blanke, MD, FACP
Organizational Affiliation
OHSU Knight Cancer Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Emily Chan, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37064
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37064
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232-6838
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Imatinib Mesylate and Sunitinib in Treating Patients With Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors
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