Immune-Mediated Pathophysiology And Clinical Triage Program (IMPACT 2)
Primary Purpose
Arthritis, Arthralgia
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hydroxychloroquine
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Arthritis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients must be 18 years of age, or older;
- Patients must be capable of providing consent to enrolment and treatment.
- Patients with a performance status of ECOG 0-2 will be eligible for enrolment (see appendix A).
- Patients with histologically confirmed cancer receiving anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 monoclonal antibody ICI therapy, either alone or in combination with anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody ICI therapy who develop CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥2 arthritis or arthralgia that has developed on, or after, ICI therapy and is felt to be treatment related (irAA).
Adequate hepatic and renal function defined by the following laboratory parameters:
- AST and ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5x ULN,
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN,
- Serum creatinine ≤ upper limit of institutional normal OR calculated creatinine clearance of ≥ 60 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
- Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum (or urine) pregnancy test at the time of screening. WOCBP is defined as any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy) and is not postmenopausal. Menopause is defined as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over age 45 years in the absence of other biological or physiological causes. In addition, females under the age of 55 years must have a serum follicle stimulating hormone, (FSH) level > 40 mIU/mL to confirm menopause.
- Patients of childbearing / reproductive potential should use highly effective birth control methods, during the study treatment period and for a period of 3 months after the last dose of study drug. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as those that result in low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly. These may include: hormonal contraceptives (e.g. combined oral contraceptives, patch, vaginal ring, injectables, and implants); intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); vasectomy and tubal ligation. Double-barrier methods may be acceptable in circumstances when highly effective methods cannot be implemented (e.g. male condom with diaphragm, male condom with cervical cap). Note: Contraceptive requirements for the oncology regiments will apply, if they are more stringent than those for this trial. Abstinence is acceptable if this is established and preferred contraception for the patient and is accepted as a local standard.
- Female patients who are breast-feeding should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study treatment and until 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
- Male patients should agree to not donate sperm during the study and for a period of at least 3 months after last dose of study drug.
- Absence of any condition hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow- up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of inflammatory arthritis, including, but not limited to: Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, Ankylosing spondylitis or other chronic inflammatory arthritis. Note: Patients with a known history of stable osteoarthritis will not be excluded.
- Patients with an indication for systemic immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids. Patients with CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥2 irAE's other than irIAA (ie. colitis, pneumonitis, rash, etc) are not eligible for trial, with the exception of endocrinopathies that are being treated with hormone replacement alone and not systemic immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids.
- Patients weighing < 40 kg.
- Patients with G6PD deficiency, porphyria or psoriasis.
- Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke (< 6 months prior to enrollment), myocardial infarction (< 6 months prior to enrollment), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (≥ New York Heart Association Classification Class II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
- Prolonged corrected QT interval or concurrent medications that prolong QT interval.
- Diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
- Current use of immunosuppressive medication, EXCEPT for the following: a. intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection); b. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication).
- Known prior severe hypersensitivity to investigational product or any component in its formulations, including known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (CTCAEv5.0 Grade ≥ 3).
- Other severe acute or chronic medical conditions including inflammatory bowel disease, immune pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis or psychiatric conditions including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior; or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study treatment administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
Sites / Locations
- Cross Cancer InstituteRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Hydroxychloroquine, plus prednisone
Hydroxychloroquine-matching placebo, plus prednisone
Arm Description
Hydroxychloroquine 5mg/kg PO daily, plus prednisone starting at 20 mg PO daily for 8 weeks tapering dose.
Matching placebo daily, plus prednisone starting at 20 mg PO daily for 8 weeks tapering dose.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Recurrence of grade ≥2 Immune-Related Arthritis or Arthralgia
Recurrence will be defined as the development of grade ≥2 irAA in a participant whose symptoms initially improved to grade ≤1.
Symptoms will be investigator assessed and graded according to CTCAEv5.0.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Total Steroid Usage
The total cumulative dose of prednisone measured in mg used by the participant. If corticosteroids other than prednisone are used, their equivalent dosage in mg of prednisone will be calculated and used for this analysis.
Development of immune related adverse events (irAE's) other than irAA
Defined as the emergence of adverse events that were not present at study baseline that are deemed by the investigator to be related to prior use of immune checkpoint inhibitors. Causality will be investigator assessed and graded according to CTCAEv5.0.
Adverse Event
The emergence of new or worsening baseline symptoms, physical findings, or laboratory/imaging abnormalities. Causality to study treatment, immune checkpoint inhibitors, or underlying disease status will be investigator assessed and graded according to CTCAEv5.0.
Re-initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy
The proportion of participants in each study arm that are re-treated with an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
Response to standard of care treatments after Week 13 Day 1.
Participants that still have active irAA symptoms of CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥1 after unblinding at Week 13 Day 1 visit who have a change in irAA therapy.
Progression free survival
The time elapsed between randomization and tumor progression (radiographically or clinically) or death from any cause.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04354649
First Posted
April 16, 2020
Last Updated
January 17, 2023
Sponsor
AHS Cancer Control Alberta
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04354649
Brief Title
Immune-Mediated Pathophysiology And Clinical Triage Program
Acronym
IMPACT 2
Official Title
A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety Hydroxychloroquine in Immune Related Arthritis or Arthralgias
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
September 16, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2028 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
AHS Cancer Control Alberta
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Many people develop joint pain, stiffness and swelling due to their cancer treatment that targets the immune system. The severity of symptoms ranges from mild to debilitating and sometimes requires delaying or stopping cancer treatment.
The usual plan is to discontinue cancer treatment and give relatively high doses of a medication called prednisone (a steroid, which is an anti-inflammatory medication which may suppress the immune system) with a gradual lowering of the dose over several weeks. While this can be effective, prednisone can cause a number of side effects, and it is not known if this is the best or safest treatment.
Hydroxychloroquine is a medication that is often used to treat inflammatory joint pain, such as rheumatoid arthritis, has relatively few side effects when compared to prednisone, and may be effective at treating this condition.
The purpose of this study is to find out whether it is better to receive hydroxychloroquine and prednisone, or prednisone alone for joint pain. To do this, some participants will get hydroxychloroquine and some will receive a placebo (a substance that looks like the study drug but does not have any active or medicinal ingredients). A placebo is used to make the results of the study more reliable.
This is a double-blinded study, which means that neither participants nor the study doctor or study staff will know which group participants are allocated. After 12 weeks of study treatment, the blind will be opened and participants will be informed which treatment was given.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Arthritis, Arthralgia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
46 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Hydroxychloroquine, plus prednisone
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Hydroxychloroquine 5mg/kg PO daily, plus prednisone starting at 20 mg PO daily for 8 weeks tapering dose.
Arm Title
Hydroxychloroquine-matching placebo, plus prednisone
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Matching placebo daily, plus prednisone starting at 20 mg PO daily for 8 weeks tapering dose.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydroxychloroquine
Intervention Description
Hydroxychloroquine 5mg/kg PO daily
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Hydroxychloroquine-matching placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Recurrence of grade ≥2 Immune-Related Arthritis or Arthralgia
Description
Recurrence will be defined as the development of grade ≥2 irAA in a participant whose symptoms initially improved to grade ≤1.
Symptoms will be investigator assessed and graded according to CTCAEv5.0.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Total Steroid Usage
Description
The total cumulative dose of prednisone measured in mg used by the participant. If corticosteroids other than prednisone are used, their equivalent dosage in mg of prednisone will be calculated and used for this analysis.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Development of immune related adverse events (irAE's) other than irAA
Description
Defined as the emergence of adverse events that were not present at study baseline that are deemed by the investigator to be related to prior use of immune checkpoint inhibitors. Causality will be investigator assessed and graded according to CTCAEv5.0.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Adverse Event
Description
The emergence of new or worsening baseline symptoms, physical findings, or laboratory/imaging abnormalities. Causality to study treatment, immune checkpoint inhibitors, or underlying disease status will be investigator assessed and graded according to CTCAEv5.0.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Re-initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy
Description
The proportion of participants in each study arm that are re-treated with an immune checkpoint inhibitor.
Time Frame
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Response to standard of care treatments after Week 13 Day 1.
Description
Participants that still have active irAA symptoms of CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥1 after unblinding at Week 13 Day 1 visit who have a change in irAA therapy.
Time Frame
From Week 13 Day 1 to Week 52.
Title
Progression free survival
Description
The time elapsed between randomization and tumor progression (radiographically or clinically) or death from any cause.
Time Frame
Upon completion of follow-up period, an average of 3 years after intervention
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients must be 18 years of age, or older;
Patients must be capable of providing consent to enrolment and treatment.
Patients with a performance status of ECOG 0-2 will be eligible for enrolment (see appendix A).
Patients with histologically confirmed cancer receiving anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 monoclonal antibody ICI therapy, either alone or in combination with anti-CTLA4 monoclonal antibody ICI therapy who develop CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥2 arthritis or arthralgia that has developed on, or after, ICI therapy and is felt to be treatment related (irAA).
Adequate hepatic and renal function defined by the following laboratory parameters:
AST and ALT and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5x ULN,
Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN,
Serum creatinine ≤ upper limit of institutional normal OR calculated creatinine clearance of ≥ 60 mL/min using the Cockcroft-Gault formula.
Women of child bearing potential (WOCBP) must have a negative serum (or urine) pregnancy test at the time of screening. WOCBP is defined as any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone surgical sterilization (hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy or bilateral salpingectomy) and is not postmenopausal. Menopause is defined as 12 months of amenorrhea in a woman over age 45 years in the absence of other biological or physiological causes. In addition, females under the age of 55 years must have a serum follicle stimulating hormone, (FSH) level > 40 mIU/mL to confirm menopause.
Patients of childbearing / reproductive potential should use highly effective birth control methods, during the study treatment period and for a period of 3 months after the last dose of study drug. A highly effective method of birth control is defined as those that result in low failure rate (i.e. less than 1% per year) when used consistently and correctly. These may include: hormonal contraceptives (e.g. combined oral contraceptives, patch, vaginal ring, injectables, and implants); intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS); vasectomy and tubal ligation. Double-barrier methods may be acceptable in circumstances when highly effective methods cannot be implemented (e.g. male condom with diaphragm, male condom with cervical cap). Note: Contraceptive requirements for the oncology regiments will apply, if they are more stringent than those for this trial. Abstinence is acceptable if this is established and preferred contraception for the patient and is accepted as a local standard.
Female patients who are breast-feeding should discontinue nursing prior to the first dose of study treatment and until 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
Male patients should agree to not donate sperm during the study and for a period of at least 3 months after last dose of study drug.
Absence of any condition hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow- up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of inflammatory arthritis, including, but not limited to: Rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus, Sjogren's syndrome, Ankylosing spondylitis or other chronic inflammatory arthritis. Note: Patients with a known history of stable osteoarthritis will not be excluded.
Patients with an indication for systemic immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids. Patients with CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥2 irAE's other than irIAA (ie. colitis, pneumonitis, rash, etc) are not eligible for trial, with the exception of endocrinopathies that are being treated with hormone replacement alone and not systemic immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids.
Patients weighing < 40 kg.
Patients with G6PD deficiency, porphyria or psoriasis.
Clinically significant (i.e., active) cardiovascular disease: cerebral vascular accident/stroke (< 6 months prior to enrollment), myocardial infarction (< 6 months prior to enrollment), unstable angina, congestive heart failure (≥ New York Heart Association Classification Class II), or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication.
Prolonged corrected QT interval or concurrent medications that prolong QT interval.
Diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
Current use of immunosuppressive medication, EXCEPT for the following: a. intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection); b. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication).
Known prior severe hypersensitivity to investigational product or any component in its formulations, including known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (CTCAEv5.0 Grade ≥ 3).
Other severe acute or chronic medical conditions including inflammatory bowel disease, immune pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis or psychiatric conditions including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior; or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study treatment administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Michael Kolinsky
Email
Michael.Kolinsky@ahs.ca
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Kolinsky
Organizational Affiliation
AHS-CCI
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cross Cancer Institute
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 1Z2
Country
Canada
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Immune-Mediated Pathophysiology And Clinical Triage Program
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