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Immunization of Children Previously Primed With GSK Pneumococcal Vaccine GSK1024850A and of Unprimed Children in Nigeria

Primary Purpose

Infections, Streptococcal

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Nigeria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pneumococcal vaccine GSK1024850A
InfanrixTM
Sponsored by
GlaxoSmithKline
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Infections, Streptococcal focused on measuring Pneumococcal disease, Pneumococcal vaccine, Catch-up vaccination, Immunogenicity, Booster vaccination, Safety

Eligibility Criteria

15 Months - 21 Months (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who the investigator believes that their parent(s)/Legally Acceptable Representative(s) (LAR(s)) can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  • A male or female, between and including 15-21 months of age at the time of visit 1.
  • For the Pn-Pn group, subjects who completed the full vaccination course in study NCT00678301. For the Zil-Pn group, subjects who were previously enrolled in the control group of study NCT00678301.
  • Written informed consent, signed or thumb printed, obtained from the parent(s)/LAR(s) of the subject. Where parent(s)/LAR(s) are illiterate, the consent form will be countersigned by a witness.
  • Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine(s)/product(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of vaccine, or planned use during the study period.
  • Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to vaccination.
  • Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol during the period starting from 30 days before each dose of study vaccine and ending 30 days after. Locally recommended vaccines for example Oral Polio Vaccine or influenza vaccine are always allowed, even if concomitantly administered with the study vaccines, but should be documented in the CRF.
  • Concurrently participating in another clinical study at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product.
  • Administration of any pneumococcal vaccine since the end of study NCT00678301.
  • Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, since the end of study NCT00678301, based on medical history and physical examination.
  • Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness.
  • History of any progressive neurological disorders or seizures.
  • Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment.
  • History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccines.
  • Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products less than 3 months prior to visit 1 or planned use during the study.
  • Child in care.

Sites / Locations

  • GSK Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group

Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group

Arm Description

Subjects previously primed with the Synflorix™ vaccine in the primary study 110521 (NCT00678301) received a booster dose of the Synflorix™ vaccine co-administered with a booster dose of the Infanrix™ vaccine at 15-21 months of age. Synflorix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the right thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm. Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm.

Unprimed subjects from the primary study 110521 (NCT00678301), not previously vaccinated with any pneumococcal vaccine, received a 2-dose catch-up vaccination of Synflorix™ vaccine at 15-21 and 17-23 months of age and a booster dose of Infanrix™ vaccine co-administered with the first dose of Synflorix™ vaccine at 15-21 months of age. Synflorix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the right thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm. Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects Reporting Grade 3 Symptoms (Solicited and Unsolicited).
Grade 3 symptom = severe symptom that prevented normal activity. Solicited local symptoms assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Solicited general symptoms assessed were drowsiness, fever, irritability and loss of appetite. Unsolicited AEs = Any AE reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study. Also any "solicited" symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms was reported as an unsolicited adverse event.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Concentrations of Antibodies Against Vaccine Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Vaccine pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in microgram per millilitre (µg/mL). Pneumococcal serotype specific total imunoglobuline G (IgG) antibodies were measured by 22F-inhibition Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The cut-off of the assay was 0.05 µg/mL.
Concentrations of Antibodies Against Cross-reactive Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 6A and 19A. Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in microgram per millilitre (µg/mL). The antibody concentrations against the cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes 6A and 19A were determined by 22F-inhibition Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The cut-off of the assay was 0.05 µg/mL.
Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Vaccine Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Vaccine pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. Streptococcus pneumoniae opsonophagocytic activity was measured by a killing-assay using a HL 60 cell line. The results were presented as the dilution of serum (opsonic titre) able to sustain 50% killing of live pneumococci under the assay conditions. The cut-off of the assay is an opsonic titre of 8.
Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Cross-reactive Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 6A and 19A. Streptococcus pneumoniae opsonophagocytic activity was measured by a killing-assay using a HL 60 cell line. The results were presented as the dilution of serum (opsonic titre) able to sustain 50% killing of live pneumococci under the assay conditions. The cut-off of the assay is an opsonic titre of 8.
Concentration of Antibodies Against Protein D (PD).
Anti-PD antibodies were determined using an ELISA assay. Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL). Concentration of specific PD antibodies was determined, using a standard reference serum. The cut-off of the assay is 100 ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL).
Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local AEs.
Solicited AEs = AEs to be recorded as endpoints in the clinical study. The presence/occurrence/intensity of these events was actively solicited from the subject or an observer during a specified post-vaccination follow-up period. Solicited local symptoms assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of any local symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = cried when limb was moved/spontaneously painful. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling above 30 millimetre (mm)
Number of Subjects Reporting Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General AEs.
Solicited general symptoms assessed were drowsiness, irritability, loss of appetite and fever (= axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)). Any= occurrence of any general symptom regardless of intensity grade or relationship to vaccination Grade 3 drowsiness = drowsiness which prevented normal activity. Grade 3 irritability = crying that could not be comforted/ prevented normal activity. Grade 3 loss of appetite = not eating at all. Grade 3 fever = temperature >39.5°C. Related = solicited symptom assessed by the investigator as causally related to study vaccination.
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited AEs.
Unsolicited AEs = Any AE (i.e. any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product) reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study. Also any "solicited" symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms was reported as an unsolicited adverse event.
Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs).
SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that results in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity or are a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subjects.

Full Information

First Posted
June 29, 2010
Last Updated
August 21, 2018
Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01153893
Brief Title
Immunization of Children Previously Primed With GSK Pneumococcal Vaccine GSK1024850A and of Unprimed Children in Nigeria
Official Title
Safety, Reactogenicity and Immunogenicity Study of GSK Biologicals' Pneumococcal Vaccine GSK1024850A, Given Either as a Booster Dose or as a 2-dose Catch-up Immunization in Healthy Nigerian Children
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 4, 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 16, 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 16, 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial is to assess the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of GSK Biologicals' pneumococcal conjugate vaccine GSK1024850A when administered either as a booster dose or as a two dose catch-up vaccination in the second year of life to the Nigerian subjects previously enrolled in the primary vaccination study NCT00678301. This protocol posting deals with objectives & outcome measures of the booster phase. The objectives & outcome measures of the primary phase are presented in a separate protocol posting (NCT number = NCT00678301).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infections, Streptococcal
Keywords
Pneumococcal disease, Pneumococcal vaccine, Catch-up vaccination, Immunogenicity, Booster vaccination, Safety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
105 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects previously primed with the Synflorix™ vaccine in the primary study 110521 (NCT00678301) received a booster dose of the Synflorix™ vaccine co-administered with a booster dose of the Infanrix™ vaccine at 15-21 months of age. Synflorix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the right thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm. Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm.
Arm Title
Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Unprimed subjects from the primary study 110521 (NCT00678301), not previously vaccinated with any pneumococcal vaccine, received a 2-dose catch-up vaccination of Synflorix™ vaccine at 15-21 and 17-23 months of age and a booster dose of Infanrix™ vaccine co-administered with the first dose of Synflorix™ vaccine at 15-21 months of age. Synflorix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the right thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm. Infanrix™ vaccine was administered intramuscularly in the left thigh or deltoid muscle of the arm.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Pneumococcal vaccine GSK1024850A
Intervention Description
Intramuscular injection, 1 or 2 doses
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
InfanrixTM
Other Intervention Name(s)
DTPa
Intervention Description
Intramuscular injection, 1dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Grade 3 Symptoms (Solicited and Unsolicited).
Description
Grade 3 symptom = severe symptom that prevented normal activity. Solicited local symptoms assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Solicited general symptoms assessed were drowsiness, fever, irritability and loss of appetite. Unsolicited AEs = Any AE reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study. Also any "solicited" symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms was reported as an unsolicited adverse event.
Time Frame
Within 31 days (Day 0 to Day 30) after administration of a booster dose of Synflorix vaccine in the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Concentrations of Antibodies Against Vaccine Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Description
Vaccine pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in microgram per millilitre (µg/mL). Pneumococcal serotype specific total imunoglobuline G (IgG) antibodies were measured by 22F-inhibition Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The cut-off of the assay was 0.05 µg/mL.
Time Frame
Prior to and one month after the booster immunisation for the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group and prior to the first dose and one month after Dose 2 in the Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group
Title
Concentrations of Antibodies Against Cross-reactive Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Description
Cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 6A and 19A. Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in microgram per millilitre (µg/mL). The antibody concentrations against the cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes 6A and 19A were determined by 22F-inhibition Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The cut-off of the assay was 0.05 µg/mL.
Time Frame
Prior to and one month after the booster immunisation for the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group and prior to the first dose and one month after Dose 2 in the Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group
Title
Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Vaccine Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Description
Vaccine pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 1, 4, 5, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F and 23F. Streptococcus pneumoniae opsonophagocytic activity was measured by a killing-assay using a HL 60 cell line. The results were presented as the dilution of serum (opsonic titre) able to sustain 50% killing of live pneumococci under the assay conditions. The cut-off of the assay is an opsonic titre of 8.
Time Frame
One month after the booster immunisation for the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group and one month after Dose 2 in the Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group
Title
Opsonophagocytic Activity Against Cross-reactive Pneumococcal Serotypes.
Description
Cross-reactive pneumococcal serotypes assessed were serotypes 6A and 19A. Streptococcus pneumoniae opsonophagocytic activity was measured by a killing-assay using a HL 60 cell line. The results were presented as the dilution of serum (opsonic titre) able to sustain 50% killing of live pneumococci under the assay conditions. The cut-off of the assay is an opsonic titre of 8.
Time Frame
One month after the booster immunisation for the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group and one month after Dose 2 in the Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group
Title
Concentration of Antibodies Against Protein D (PD).
Description
Anti-PD antibodies were determined using an ELISA assay. Concentrations were expressed as geometric mean concentrations (GMCs) in ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL). Concentration of specific PD antibodies was determined, using a standard reference serum. The cut-off of the assay is 100 ELISA units per millilitre (EL.U/mL).
Time Frame
Prior to and one month after the booster immunisation for the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group and prior to the first dose and one month after Dose 2 in the Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Any and Grade 3 Solicited Local AEs.
Description
Solicited AEs = AEs to be recorded as endpoints in the clinical study. The presence/occurrence/intensity of these events was actively solicited from the subject or an observer during a specified post-vaccination follow-up period. Solicited local symptoms assessed were pain, redness and swelling. Any = occurrence of any local symptom regardless of intensity grade. Grade 3 pain = cried when limb was moved/spontaneously painful. Grade 3 redness/swelling = redness/swelling above 30 millimetre (mm)
Time Frame
Within 4 days (Days 0-3) after vaccination.
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Any, Grade 3 and Related Solicited General AEs.
Description
Solicited general symptoms assessed were drowsiness, irritability, loss of appetite and fever (= axillary temperature equal to or above 37.5 degrees Celsius (°C)). Any= occurrence of any general symptom regardless of intensity grade or relationship to vaccination Grade 3 drowsiness = drowsiness which prevented normal activity. Grade 3 irritability = crying that could not be comforted/ prevented normal activity. Grade 3 loss of appetite = not eating at all. Grade 3 fever = temperature >39.5°C. Related = solicited symptom assessed by the investigator as causally related to study vaccination.
Time Frame
Within 4 days (Days 0-3) after vaccination.
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Unsolicited AEs.
Description
Unsolicited AEs = Any AE (i.e. any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation subject, temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product) reported in addition to those solicited during the clinical study. Also any "solicited" symptom with onset outside the specified period of follow-up for solicited symptoms was reported as an unsolicited adverse event.
Time Frame
Within 31 days (Days 0-30) after vaccination
Title
Number of Subjects Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs).
Description
SAEs assessed include medical occurrences that results in death, are life threatening, require hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity or are a congenital anomaly/birth defect in the offspring of a study subjects.
Time Frame
During the entire study period, from the vaccination visit at Day 0 up to the end of the follow-up visit at Month 1 for the Synflorix/Infanrix primed Group and up to Month 3 for the Synflorix/Infanrix unprimed Group.

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
15 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
21 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects who the investigator believes that their parent(s)/Legally Acceptable Representative(s) (LAR(s)) can and will comply with the requirements of the protocol. A male or female, between and including 15-21 months of age at the time of visit 1. For the Pn-Pn group, subjects who completed the full vaccination course in study NCT00678301. For the Zil-Pn group, subjects who were previously enrolled in the control group of study NCT00678301. Written informed consent, signed or thumb printed, obtained from the parent(s)/LAR(s) of the subject. Where parent(s)/LAR(s) are illiterate, the consent form will be countersigned by a witness. Healthy subjects as established by medical history and clinical examination before entering into the study. Exclusion Criteria: Use of any investigational or non-registered product other than the study vaccine(s)/product(s) within 30 days preceding the first dose of vaccine, or planned use during the study period. Chronic administration of immunosuppressants or other immune-modifying drugs within six months prior to vaccination. Planned administration/administration of a vaccine not foreseen by the study protocol during the period starting from 30 days before each dose of study vaccine and ending 30 days after. Locally recommended vaccines for example Oral Polio Vaccine or influenza vaccine are always allowed, even if concomitantly administered with the study vaccines, but should be documented in the CRF. Concurrently participating in another clinical study at any time during the study period, in which the subject has been or will be exposed to an investigational or a non-investigational product. Administration of any pneumococcal vaccine since the end of study NCT00678301. Any confirmed or suspected immunosuppressive or immunodeficient condition, since the end of study NCT00678301, based on medical history and physical examination. Major congenital defects or serious chronic illness. History of any progressive neurological disorders or seizures. Acute disease and/or fever at the time of enrolment. History of any reaction or hypersensitivity likely to be exacerbated by any component of the vaccines. Administration of immunoglobulins and/or any blood products less than 3 months prior to visit 1 or planned use during the study. Child in care.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
GSK Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
GlaxoSmithKline
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
GSK Investigational Site
City
Ikeja / Lagos
ZIP/Postal Code
P.M.B. 21266
Country
Nigeria

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24356787
Citation
Odusanya OO, Kuyinu YA, Kehinde OA, Shafi F, Francois N, Yarzabal JP, Dobbelaere K, Ruggeberg JU, Borys D, Schuerman L. Safety and immunogenicity of 10-valent pneumococcal nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae protein D conjugate vaccine (PHiD-CV) in Nigerian children: Booster dose and 2-dose catch-up regimens in the second year of life. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2014;10(3):757-66. doi: 10.4161/hv.27276. Epub 2013 Dec 4.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Description
Researchers can use this site to request access to anonymised patient level data and/or supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct further research.
Available IPD and Supporting Information:
Available IPD/Information Type
Statistical Analysis Plan
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113199
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Individual Participant Data Set
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113199
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Dataset Specification
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113199
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Informed Consent Form
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113199
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Study Protocol
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113199
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register
Available IPD/Information Type
Clinical Study Report
Available IPD/Information URL
https://www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com
Available IPD/Information Identifier
113199
Available IPD/Information Comments
For additional information about this study please refer to the GSK Clinical Study Register

Learn more about this trial

Immunization of Children Previously Primed With GSK Pneumococcal Vaccine GSK1024850A and of Unprimed Children in Nigeria

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