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Immunogenicity and Safety of a Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Given Concomitantly With Other Vaccines in Toddlers

Primary Purpose

Meningitis, Meningococcal

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MenACYW conjugate vaccine
MMR
Varicella
DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib
PCV13
Sponsored by
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Meningitis, Meningococcal focused on measuring Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections, MenACYW Conjugate vaccine

Eligibility Criteria

12 Months - 23 Months (Child)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • For South Korea: Korean males and females aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit.
  • For Mexico: Males and females aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit.
  • For the Russian Federation: Males and females aged 12 to 14 months or 16 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit (eligible for enrollment to MenACYW Conjugate vaccine group) or 15 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit (eligible for enrollment to the MenACYW Conjugate vaccine positive(+) PCV13 group or the PCV13 group).
  • For Thailand: Thai males and females aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit
  • Participants had received all recommended standard of care vaccinations according to their age as per local regulations*.
  • For the Russian Federation only, participants aged 15 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit (eligible for enrollment to MenACYW Conjugate vaccine+PCV13 group or the PCV13 group) must not had received the third PCV13 vaccination corresponding to his or her age as per the country's National Immunization Program (NIP). The 2nd dose of PCV13 must had been administered at least 4 weeks before the 3rd dose of PCV13 was administered in the study.
  • For South Korea, participants must not had received the MMR or Varicella vaccination corresponding to his or her age at inclusion.
  • For Mexico, participants must not had received the DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib vaccination corresponding to his or her age at inclusion.
  • For Thailand, participants must not have received the any dose of MMR or V vaccination.
  • Informed consent form was signed and dated by the parent(s) or guardian if allowed by local regulations (and by independent witnesses if required by local regulations)†.
  • Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures.
  • *Participants must had received the total number of doses expected for each vaccine recommended for his/her age in the respective NIPs, but inclusion of participants with variations in the vaccine administration timeframes is considered acceptable if the total number of doses for the corresponding vaccines had been completed (e.g., in Mexico, 3 infant doses of the pentavalent vaccine must had been administered but the 4th dose due in the 2nd year of life should not had been administered for participants to be included in the trial). For the Russian Federation only, participants that had not received a seasonal flu vaccination from 6 months of age according to the Russian NIP were still eligible to participate in this study. For Thailand only, participants who had received a vaccine ahead of the schedule can still be included in the study provided the first doses of MMR and Varicella vaccines have not been administered prior to inclusion.
  • †In the Russian Federation, as per local regulations, only the participant's parent(s) are entitled to sign an informed consent form. A child under the responsibility of a guardian were not included in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participation in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure.
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the first trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine prior to Visit 2 except for influenza vaccination, which may be received at least 2 weeks before or after the study investigational vaccines. This exception includes monovalent pandemic influenza vaccines and multivalent influenza vaccines.
  • Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (i.e., mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, or W; or meningococcal B vaccine).
  • For participants enrolled at sites in the Russian Federation: previous vaccination with the third dose of PCV13 in participants 15 to 23 months of age (eligible for MenACYW Conjugate vaccine+PCV13 group or the PCV13).
  • For participants enrolled at sites in Mexico: known history of seizures, or uncontrolled neurologic disorder (including epilepsy); or encephalopathy of unknown etiology occurring within 7 days following previous vaccination with pertussis containing vaccine; previous vaccination with DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib or DTaP-containing vaccine at 12 to 23 months of age.
  • For participants enrolled at sites in South Korea and Thailand: known history of seizures, cerebral injury, or encephalopathy; previous vaccination with MMR or Varicella at 12 to 23 months of age.
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months.
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months).
  • History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically.
  • At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial, according to the Investigator's judgment (specifically, but not limited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants traveling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease).
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine(s) used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances.
  • Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/guardian, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination by the Investigator's judgment.
  • Known bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination by the Investigator's judgment.
  • Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS).
  • Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine.
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion.
  • For participants enrolled at sites in South Korea or Mexico and Thailand: Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator's judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature >= 38.0 degree Celsius [°C]). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided.
  • For participants enrolled at sites in the Russian Federation: Acute disease of any severity on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (axillary temperature >= 37.0°C). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event had subsided.
  • Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw.
  • Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm 6

Arm 7

Arm 8

Arm 9

Arm 10

Arm 11

Arm 12

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

South Korea(Group1):MenACYW Conjugate + MMR+ Varicella Vaccine

South Korea (Group 2): MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine

South Korea (Group 3): MMR + Varicella Vaccine

Thailand (Group 10):MenACYW Conjugate +MMR+Varicella Vaccine

Thailand (Group 11):MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine

Thailand (Group 12): MMR + Varicella Vaccine

Mexico (Group 4): MenACYW Conjugate + DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine

Mexico (Group 5): MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine

Mexico (Group 6): DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine

Russian Federation (Group7): MenACYW Conjugate + PCV13 Vaccine

Russian Federation (Group 8): MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine

Russian Federation (Group 9): PCV13 Vaccine

Arm Description

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine, MMR vaccine, and varicella vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MMR vaccine and varicella vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine, MMR vaccine, and varicella vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MMR vaccine and varicella vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine and diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, hepatitis B, poliomyelitis and Haemophilus influenzae type-b (DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib) vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 15 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine and pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine (PCV13) on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 14 months or 16 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.

Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 15 to 23 months) received single dose of PCV13 vaccine on Day 0.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Geometric Mean Titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Antibodies Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With Other Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Antibody titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA) assay. Data for this outcome measure was planned to reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:4 and >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or With Other Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Antibody titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA assay. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Percentage of Participants With >=4-Fold Rise in Antibody Titers Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or With Other Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Antibody titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA assay. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Percentage of Participants Achieving hSBA Vaccine Seroresponse for Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
The hSBA vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination titers <1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination, for participants with pre-vaccination titers >=1:8. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Geometric Mean Titers of MMR-Varicella Antibodies Following Injection With MMR-Varicella Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 1, 3, 10, and 12
Antibodies titers of Measles and Rubella were measured by enzyme immunoassay (EIA). Antibodies titers for mumps and varicella were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 3 and 12.
Percentage of Participants With Immune Response Following Injection With MMR-Varicella Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 1, 3, 10, and 12
Immune response for MMR-Varicella vaccine was defined as: anti-measles Antibody (Ab) concentrations >=255 milli-international unit per milliliter (mIU/mL), anti-mumps Ab concentrations: >=10 Ab units/mL, anti-rubella Ab concentrations >=10 international unit per milliliter (IU/mL),anti-varicella Ab concentrations >=5 glycoprotein enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (gpELISA) Ab units/mL. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 3 and 12.
Geometric Mean Titers of Pertussis Toxoid (PT) and Filamentous Hemagglutinin (FHA) Antibodies Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine Administrated Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Antibodies titers of PT and FHA were measured by electrochemiluminescent (ECL) assay.
Geometric Mean Titers of DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Antibodies Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Antibodies titers of Diphtheria, Tetanus and Pertussis were measured by ECL assay. Antibodies titers of poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 were measured by neutralization assay. Antibodies titers of Hepatitis B were measured by an immunodiagnostic system using chemiluminescence detection. Antibodies titers of Polyribosyl-ribitol phosphate (PRP) were measured by Farr-type radioimmunoassay (RIA).
Percentage of Participants With Immune Response Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Immune response for DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib vaccine was defined as: anti-tetanus Ab concentrations: >= 0.01 and 0.1 IU/mL at Day 0 and >= 0.1 and 1.0 IU/mL at Day 30, anti-diphtheria Ab concentrations: >= 0.1 and 1.0 IU/mL, anti-PRP Ab concentrations >= 0.15 and 1.0 microgram per milliliter (mcg/mL), anti-poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 Ab titers >= 1:8, anti-hepatitis B surface antigen Ab concentrations >= 10 mIU/mL, >= 100 mIU/mL.
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Response of PT and FHA Antibodies Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Pertussis and FHA vaccine response was defined as: if the pre-vaccination concentration is < 4 * lower limit of quantification (LLOQ is equal to 2), then the post-vaccination concentration is >=4 * pre-vaccination concentration and if the pre-vaccination concentration is >= 4 * LLOQ, then the post-vaccination concentration is >= 2 * pre-vaccination concentration.
Geometric Mean Titers of PCV13 Serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F Antibodies Following Injection With PCV13 Vaccine Administrated Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 7 and 9
Antibodies of pneumococcal serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F were measured by ECL assay.
Percentage of Participants With Immune Response Following Injection With PCV13 Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 7 and 9
Immune response for PCV13 for serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F was defined as: antibodies concentrations >=0.35 mcg/mL or >=1.0 mcg/mL.
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reactions (Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling): Groups 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, and 12
Solicited Reaction (SR) was defined as an adverse event (AE) that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the electronic case report form (eCRF) and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness, erythema, and swelling. Tenderness: Grade 3: cries when injected limb moved or the movement of the injected limb reduced, Erythema and swelling: Grade 3: >= 50 millimeter (mm). Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited injection-site reactions were reported.
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reactions (Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling): Groups 4, 5, and 6
SR was defined as an AE that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the eCRF and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness, erythema, and swelling. Tenderness: Grade 3: cries when injected limb moved or the movement of the injected limb reduced, Erythema and swelling: Grade 3: >= 50 mm. Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited injection-site reactions were reported.
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reactions (Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling): Groups 7, 8, and 9
SR was defined as an AE that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the eCRF and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness, erythema, and swelling. Tenderness: Grade 3: cries when injected limb moved, or the movement of the injected limb reduced, Erythema and swelling: Grade 3: >= 50 mm. Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited injection-site reactions were reported.
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Systemic Reactions (Fever, Vomiting, Abnormal Crying, Drowsiness, Appetite Loss, and Irritability)
SR was defined as an AE that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the eCRF and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited systemic reaction: Fever: Grade 3: > 39.5 degree Celsius, Vomiting: Grade 3: >= 6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration, Crying abnormal: Grade 3: > 3 hours, Drowsiness: Grade 3: sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up, Appetite lost: Grade 3: refuses >= 3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals, Irritability: Grade 3: inconsolable. Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited systemic reactions were reported.

Full Information

First Posted
June 28, 2017
Last Updated
March 24, 2022
Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03205371
Brief Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of a Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Given Concomitantly With Other Vaccines in Toddlers
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of an Investigational Quadrivalent Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Administered Concomitantly With Other Pediatric Vaccines in Healthy Toddlers
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 7, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 19, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 19, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This Phase III, open-label, randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled, multicenter study was conducted to assess the immunogenicity and safety of a single dose of Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y and W) Tetanus Toxoid (MenACYW) Conjugate vaccine when administered alone and in combination with other pediatric vaccines in healthy toddlers in South Korea, Thailand, the Russian Federation, and Mexico. Primary Objective: To describe the immunogenicity profile of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine administered alone or concomitantly with licensed pediatric vaccine(s) (measles-mumps-rubella vaccine [MMR] + Varicella, diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, hepatitis B, poliomyelitis, and Haemophilus influenzae type-b Conjugate vaccine [DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib], or pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine [PCV13]). Secondary Objective: To describe the immunogenicity profile of licensed pediatric vaccine(s) (MMR + Varicella, DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib, or PCV13) when administered alone or concomitantly with MenACYW Conjugate vaccine.
Detailed Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers aged 12 to 23 months were randomized either to a single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine alone or in combination with other pediatric vaccines in healthy toddlers in South Korea and Thailand (MMR + varicella vaccine), the Russian Federation (PCV13), and Mexico (DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib). Immunogenicity (pre- and 30 days post-vaccination) and safety was assessed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Meningitis, Meningococcal
Keywords
Meningitis, Meningococcal Meningitis, Meningococcal Infections, MenACYW Conjugate vaccine

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Phase III, open-label, randomized, parallel-group, active-controlled, multicenter study
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Masking Description
The study had an open-label design; however, as per the protocol, the laboratory technicians who were responsible for performing the serological testing remained blinded to the participants' group allocations throughout the study to avoid any bias.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1183 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
South Korea(Group1):MenACYW Conjugate + MMR+ Varicella Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine, MMR vaccine, and varicella vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
South Korea (Group 2): MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
South Korea (Group 3): MMR + Varicella Vaccine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MMR vaccine and varicella vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Thailand (Group 10):MenACYW Conjugate +MMR+Varicella Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine, MMR vaccine, and varicella vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Thailand (Group 11):MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Thailand (Group 12): MMR + Varicella Vaccine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MMR vaccine and varicella vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Mexico (Group 4): MenACYW Conjugate + DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine and diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis, hepatitis B, poliomyelitis and Haemophilus influenzae type-b (DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib) vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Mexico (Group 5): MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Mexico (Group 6): DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 23 months) received single dose of DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Russian Federation (Group7): MenACYW Conjugate + PCV13 Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 15 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine and pneumococcal Conjugate vaccine (PCV13) on Day 0.
Arm Title
Russian Federation (Group 8): MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 12 to 14 months or 16 to 23 months) received single dose of MenACYW Conjugate vaccine on Day 0.
Arm Title
Russian Federation (Group 9): PCV13 Vaccine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Healthy, meningococcal-vaccine naïve toddlers (aged 15 to 23 months) received single dose of PCV13 vaccine on Day 0.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
MenACYW conjugate vaccine
Intervention Description
Meningococcal Polysaccharide (Serogroups A, C, Y, and W) Tetanus Toxoid Conjugate Vaccine; 0.5 milliliter (mL), Intramuscular
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
MMR
Intervention Description
Measles, Mumps, and Rubella Virus Vaccine Live; 0.5 mL, Subcutaneous
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Varicella
Intervention Description
Varicella Virus Vaccine Live; 0.5 mL, Subcutaneous
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib
Intervention Description
Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (acellular component), Hepatitis B, Poliomyelitis (inactivated), and Haemophilus influenzae type-b conjugate vaccine (adsorbed); 0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
PCV13
Intervention Description
Pneumococcal 13-valent Conjugate Vaccine; 0.5 mL, Intramuscular
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Antibodies Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With Other Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Description
Antibody titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by serum bactericidal assay using human complement (hSBA) assay. Data for this outcome measure was planned to reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With Antibody Titers >=1:4 and >=1:8 Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or With Other Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Description
Antibody titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA assay. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With >=4-Fold Rise in Antibody Titers Against Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or With Other Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Description
Antibody titers of Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W were measured by hSBA assay. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Time Frame
Day 0 up to Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving hSBA Vaccine Seroresponse for Meningococcal Serogroups A, C, Y, and W Following Injection With MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With Pediatric Vaccines: Groups 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8, 10, and 11
Description
The hSBA vaccine seroresponse for serogroups A, C, Y, and W was defined as post-vaccination hSBA titers >=1:16 for participants with pre-vaccination titers <1:8 or at least a 4-fold increase in post-vaccination hSBA titers from pre- to post-vaccination, for participants with pre-vaccination titers >=1:8. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 2 and 11.
Time Frame
Day 30 post-vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of MMR-Varicella Antibodies Following Injection With MMR-Varicella Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 1, 3, 10, and 12
Description
Antibodies titers of Measles and Rubella were measured by enzyme immunoassay (EIA). Antibodies titers for mumps and varicella were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 3 and 12.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With Immune Response Following Injection With MMR-Varicella Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 1, 3, 10, and 12
Description
Immune response for MMR-Varicella vaccine was defined as: anti-measles Antibody (Ab) concentrations >=255 milli-international unit per milliliter (mIU/mL), anti-mumps Ab concentrations: >=10 Ab units/mL, anti-rubella Ab concentrations >=10 international unit per milliliter (IU/mL),anti-varicella Ab concentrations >=5 glycoprotein enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (gpELISA) Ab units/mL. Data for this outcome measure was planned to be reported for the combined population of Groups 1 and 10, Groups 3 and 12.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of Pertussis Toxoid (PT) and Filamentous Hemagglutinin (FHA) Antibodies Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine Administrated Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Description
Antibodies titers of PT and FHA were measured by electrochemiluminescent (ECL) assay.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Antibodies Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Description
Antibodies titers of Diphtheria, Tetanus and Pertussis were measured by ECL assay. Antibodies titers of poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 were measured by neutralization assay. Antibodies titers of Hepatitis B were measured by an immunodiagnostic system using chemiluminescence detection. Antibodies titers of Polyribosyl-ribitol phosphate (PRP) were measured by Farr-type radioimmunoassay (RIA).
Time Frame
Day 0 (for tetanus only) and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With Immune Response Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Description
Immune response for DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib vaccine was defined as: anti-tetanus Ab concentrations: >= 0.01 and 0.1 IU/mL at Day 0 and >= 0.1 and 1.0 IU/mL at Day 30, anti-diphtheria Ab concentrations: >= 0.1 and 1.0 IU/mL, anti-PRP Ab concentrations >= 0.15 and 1.0 microgram per milliliter (mcg/mL), anti-poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 Ab titers >= 1:8, anti-hepatitis B surface antigen Ab concentrations >= 10 mIU/mL, >= 100 mIU/mL.
Time Frame
Day 0 (tetanus only) and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With Vaccine Response of PT and FHA Antibodies Following Injection With DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 4 and 6
Description
Pertussis and FHA vaccine response was defined as: if the pre-vaccination concentration is < 4 * lower limit of quantification (LLOQ is equal to 2), then the post-vaccination concentration is >=4 * pre-vaccination concentration and if the pre-vaccination concentration is >= 4 * LLOQ, then the post-vaccination concentration is >= 2 * pre-vaccination concentration.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Geometric Mean Titers of PCV13 Serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, 23F Antibodies Following Injection With PCV13 Vaccine Administrated Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 7 and 9
Description
Antibodies of pneumococcal serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F were measured by ECL assay.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants With Immune Response Following Injection With PCV13 Vaccine Administered Alone or Concomitantly With the MenACYW Conjugate Vaccine: Groups 7 and 9
Description
Immune response for PCV13 for serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F, 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F, and 23F was defined as: antibodies concentrations >=0.35 mcg/mL or >=1.0 mcg/mL.
Time Frame
Day 0 and Day 30 post-vaccination
Title
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reactions (Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling): Groups 1, 2, 3, 10, 11, and 12
Description
Solicited Reaction (SR) was defined as an adverse event (AE) that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the electronic case report form (eCRF) and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness, erythema, and swelling. Tenderness: Grade 3: cries when injected limb moved or the movement of the injected limb reduced, Erythema and swelling: Grade 3: >= 50 millimeter (mm). Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited injection-site reactions were reported.
Time Frame
Within 7 days post vaccination
Title
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reactions (Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling): Groups 4, 5, and 6
Description
SR was defined as an AE that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the eCRF and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness, erythema, and swelling. Tenderness: Grade 3: cries when injected limb moved or the movement of the injected limb reduced, Erythema and swelling: Grade 3: >= 50 mm. Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited injection-site reactions were reported.
Time Frame
Within 7 days post vaccination
Title
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Injection Site Reactions (Tenderness, Erythema, and Swelling): Groups 7, 8, and 9
Description
SR was defined as an AE that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the eCRF and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited injection site reactions: tenderness, erythema, and swelling. Tenderness: Grade 3: cries when injected limb moved, or the movement of the injected limb reduced, Erythema and swelling: Grade 3: >= 50 mm. Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited injection-site reactions were reported.
Time Frame
Within 7 days post vaccination
Title
Number of Participants Reporting at Least One Solicited Systemic Reactions (Fever, Vomiting, Abnormal Crying, Drowsiness, Appetite Loss, and Irritability)
Description
SR was defined as an AE that was prelisted (i.e., solicited) in the eCRF and considered to be related to vaccination (adverse drug reaction). Solicited systemic reaction: Fever: Grade 3: > 39.5 degree Celsius, Vomiting: Grade 3: >= 6 episodes per 24 hours or requiring parenteral hydration, Crying abnormal: Grade 3: > 3 hours, Drowsiness: Grade 3: sleeping most of the time or difficult to wake up, Appetite lost: Grade 3: refuses >= 3 feeds/meals or refuses most feeds/meals, Irritability: Grade 3: inconsolable. Participants with any of the Grade and Grade 3 solicited systemic reactions were reported.
Time Frame
Within 7 days post vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
23 Months
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: For South Korea: Korean males and females aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit. For Mexico: Males and females aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit. For the Russian Federation: Males and females aged 12 to 14 months or 16 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit (eligible for enrollment to MenACYW Conjugate vaccine group) or 15 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit (eligible for enrollment to the MenACYW Conjugate vaccine positive(+) PCV13 group or the PCV13 group). For Thailand: Thai males and females aged 12 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit Participants had received all recommended standard of care vaccinations according to their age as per local regulations*. For the Russian Federation only, participants aged 15 to 23 months on the day of the first study visit (eligible for enrollment to MenACYW Conjugate vaccine+PCV13 group or the PCV13 group) must not had received the third PCV13 vaccination corresponding to his or her age as per the country's National Immunization Program (NIP). The 2nd dose of PCV13 must had been administered at least 4 weeks before the 3rd dose of PCV13 was administered in the study. For South Korea, participants must not had received the MMR or Varicella vaccination corresponding to his or her age at inclusion. For Mexico, participants must not had received the DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib vaccination corresponding to his or her age at inclusion. For Thailand, participants must not have received the any dose of MMR or V vaccination. Informed consent form was signed and dated by the parent(s) or guardian if allowed by local regulations (and by independent witnesses if required by local regulations)†. Participant and parent/guardian were able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures. *Participants must had received the total number of doses expected for each vaccine recommended for his/her age in the respective NIPs, but inclusion of participants with variations in the vaccine administration timeframes is considered acceptable if the total number of doses for the corresponding vaccines had been completed (e.g., in Mexico, 3 infant doses of the pentavalent vaccine must had been administered but the 4th dose due in the 2nd year of life should not had been administered for participants to be included in the trial). For the Russian Federation only, participants that had not received a seasonal flu vaccination from 6 months of age according to the Russian NIP were still eligible to participate in this study. For Thailand only, participants who had received a vaccine ahead of the schedule can still be included in the study provided the first doses of MMR and Varicella vaccines have not been administered prior to inclusion. †In the Russian Federation, as per local regulations, only the participant's parent(s) are entitled to sign an informed consent form. A child under the responsibility of a guardian were not included in the study. Exclusion Criteria: Participation in the 4 weeks preceding the first trial vaccination or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure. Receipt of any vaccine in the 4 weeks (28 days) preceding the first trial vaccination or planned receipt of any vaccine prior to Visit 2 except for influenza vaccination, which may be received at least 2 weeks before or after the study investigational vaccines. This exception includes monovalent pandemic influenza vaccines and multivalent influenza vaccines. Previous vaccination against meningococcal disease with either the trial vaccine or another vaccine (i.e., mono- or polyvalent, polysaccharide, or conjugate meningococcal vaccine containing serogroups A, C, Y, or W; or meningococcal B vaccine). For participants enrolled at sites in the Russian Federation: previous vaccination with the third dose of PCV13 in participants 15 to 23 months of age (eligible for MenACYW Conjugate vaccine+PCV13 group or the PCV13). For participants enrolled at sites in Mexico: known history of seizures, or uncontrolled neurologic disorder (including epilepsy); or encephalopathy of unknown etiology occurring within 7 days following previous vaccination with pertussis containing vaccine; previous vaccination with DTaP-IPV-HB-Hib or DTaP-containing vaccine at 12 to 23 months of age. For participants enrolled at sites in South Korea and Thailand: known history of seizures, cerebral injury, or encephalopathy; previous vaccination with MMR or Varicella at 12 to 23 months of age. Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived products in the past 3 months. Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months). History of meningococcal infection, confirmed either clinically, serologically, or microbiologically. At high risk for meningococcal infection during the trial, according to the Investigator's judgment (specifically, but not limited to, participants with persistent complement deficiency, with anatomic or functional asplenia, or participants traveling to countries with high endemic or epidemic disease). Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccine(s) used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances. Verbal report of thrombocytopenia, as reported by the parent/guardian, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination by the Investigator's judgment. Known bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating IM vaccination by the Investigator's judgment. Personal history of Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS). Personal history of an Arthus-like reaction after vaccination with a tetanus toxoid-containing vaccine. Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion. For participants enrolled at sites in South Korea or Mexico and Thailand: Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator's judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature >= 38.0 degree Celsius [°C]). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided. For participants enrolled at sites in the Russian Federation: Acute disease of any severity on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (axillary temperature >= 37.0°C). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event had subsided. Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw. Identified as a natural or adopted child of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Ansan
ZIP/Postal Code
425-707
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Anyang
ZIP/Postal Code
431-070
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Daegu
ZIP/Postal Code
41931
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Daejeon
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Gwangju
ZIP/Postal Code
61469
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Ilsan
ZIP/Postal Code
10444
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Incheon
ZIP/Postal Code
400-700
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Jeju City
ZIP/Postal Code
63241
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
02053
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05278
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
100-380
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
130-702
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
132-703
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
139-709
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
158-710
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Suwon-si
ZIP/Postal Code
442-723
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Wŏnju
ZIP/Postal Code
162
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Yangsan
ZIP/Postal Code
626-770
Country
Korea, Republic of
City
Acapulco
ZIP/Postal Code
39670
Country
Mexico
City
Mexico City
ZIP/Postal Code
04530
Country
Mexico
City
Tlaltizapan
ZIP/Postal Code
62770
Country
Mexico
City
Barnaul
ZIP/Postal Code
656054
Country
Russian Federation
City
Kazan'
ZIP/Postal Code
420012
Country
Russian Federation
City
Krasnodar
ZIP/Postal Code
350015
Country
Russian Federation
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
119296
Country
Russian Federation
City
Murmansk
ZIP/Postal Code
183031
Country
Russian Federation
City
Novosibirsk
ZIP/Postal Code
630102
Country
Russian Federation
City
Perm
ZIP/Postal Code
614066
Country
Russian Federation
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
191025
Country
Russian Federation
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
197022
Country
Russian Federation
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
197101
Country
Russian Federation
City
Samara
ZIP/Postal Code
443079
Country
Russian Federation
City
Smolensk
ZIP/Postal Code
214014
Country
Russian Federation
City
Tomsk
ZIP/Postal Code
634050
Country
Russian Federation
City
Yekaterinburg
ZIP/Postal Code
620028
Country
Russian Federation
City
Pathum Wan
State/Province
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10330
Country
Thailand
City
Rajthevi
State/Province
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10400
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
33814028
Citation
Dhingra MS, Namazova-Baranova L, Arredondo-Garcia JL, Kim KH, Limkittikul K, Jantarabenjakul W, Perminova O, Kobashi IAR, Bae CW, Ojeda J, Park J, Chansinghakul D, B'Chir S, Neveu D, Bonaparte M, Jordanov E. Immunogenicity and safety of a quadrivalent meningococcal tetanus toxoid-conjugate vaccine administered concomitantly with other paediatric vaccines in toddlers: a phase III randomised study. Epidemiol Infect. 2021 Apr 5;149:e90. doi: 10.1017/S0950268821000698.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.sanofipasteur.com
Description
Related info

Learn more about this trial

Immunogenicity and Safety of a Meningococcal Conjugate Vaccine Given Concomitantly With Other Vaccines in Toddlers

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