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Immunogenicity and Safety of the Shenzhen Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Versus a Trivalent Influenza Vaccine Comparator in Chinese Subjects 18 to 59 Years

Primary Purpose

Influenza, Flu

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SP Shz TIV
Hualan TIV
Sponsored by
Sanofi
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Influenza focused on measuring Influenza, Flu

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 59 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged ≥ 18 to 59 years on the day of inclusion
  • Informed consent form has been signed and dated
  • Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential and not using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination. To be considered of non- childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile
  • Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure
  • Receipt of any vaccine or planned receipt of any vaccine within the period from 2 weeks before trial vaccination to 2 weeks following trial vaccination
  • Previous vaccination against influenza (in the previous 6 months) with either the trial vaccines or another vaccine
  • Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived product in the past 3 months
  • Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months)
  • Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccines components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances
  • Self-reported thrombocytopenia contraindicating intramuscular vaccination
  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination
  • Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily
  • Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction
  • Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (axillary temperature ≥ 37.1°C). A prospective subject should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided
  • Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw
  • Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study

Sites / Locations

  • Sanofi Pasteur Investigational Site 001

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

SP Shz TIV

Hualan TIV

Arm Description

Participants aged 18 to 59 years will receive a single injection of SP Shz TIV.

Participants aged 18 to 59 years will receive a single injection of Hualan TIV.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Summary of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Each of the Three Strains of TIV Antibodies Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
GMTs were assessed using the hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay.
Percentage of Participants with TIV Seroconversion Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Seroconversion rates were assessed using a HAI assay. Seroconversion was defined as titers <10 (1/dil) at Day 0 and post-injection titer ≥40 (1/dil) at Day 28, or titer ≥10 (1/dil) at Day 0 and a ≥4-fold increase in titer (1/dil) at Day 28.

Secondary Outcome Measures

GMTs of TIV Antibodies Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
GMTs were assessed using the HAI assay.
GMT Ratios of TIV Antibodies Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
GMTs were assessed using the HAI assay.
Percentage of Participants with TIV Antibody Titers ≥10 (1/dil) Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
TIV antibody levels were assessed using the HAI assay.
Percentage of Participants with TIV Antibody Titers ≥40 (1/dil) Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
TIV antibody levels were assessed using the HAI assay.
Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection site or Systemic Reactions Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Erythema, Swelling, Induration, and Ecchymosis. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Shivering

Full Information

First Posted
November 9, 2017
Last Updated
April 21, 2022
Sponsor
Sanofi
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03344029
Brief Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of the Shenzhen Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Versus a Trivalent Influenza Vaccine Comparator in Chinese Subjects 18 to 59 Years
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Safety of the Shenzhen Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Versus a Trivalent Influenza Vaccine Comparator in Healthy Chinese Subjects Aged 18 to 59 Years
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 3, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 22, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 22, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sanofi

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This was a blind-observer, monocenter, randomized, comparative, Phase IV study designed to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of the Sanofi Pasteur Shenzhen Trivalent Influenza Vaccine (SP Shz TIV) versus the Trivalent Influenza Vaccine manufactured by Hualan Biological Engineering Inc (Hualan TIV) comparator in healthy Chinese participants aged 18 to 59 years.
Detailed Description
This study is designed to demonstrate the non-inferiority of the immune response in terms of geometric mean titers (GMTs) and seroconversion rates for the 3 strains (A/H1N1, A-H3N2, and B) after a single dose of either the SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV. Vaccine immune responses will be assessed on Day 0 (pre-vaccination) and Day 28 post-vaccination. Solicited reactions will be collected from Day 0 up to Day 7 after vaccination, unsolicited non-serious adverse events (AEs) will be collected from Day 0 up to Day 28 post-vaccination, and serious AEs will be collected from Day 0 up to 6 months post-vaccination.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza, Flu
Keywords
Influenza, Flu

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Blind-observer, monocenter, randomized, comparative, Phase IV study
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
An observer-blind procedure will be followed in the study such that neither the Investigator, subject, nor the Sponsor will know which vaccine has been administered.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1600 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SP Shz TIV
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants aged 18 to 59 years will receive a single injection of SP Shz TIV.
Arm Title
Hualan TIV
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Participants aged 18 to 59 years will receive a single injection of Hualan TIV.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
SP Shz TIV
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sanofi Pasteur Shenzhen Trivalent Influenza Vaccine
Intervention Description
0.5 mL, intramuscular into the deltoid muscle, single injection on Day 0
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Hualan TIV
Other Intervention Name(s)
Hualan Trivalent Influenza Vaccine
Intervention Description
0.5 mL, intramuscular into the deltoid muscle, single injection on Day 0
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Summary of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Each of the Three Strains of TIV Antibodies Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
GMTs were assessed using the hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) assay.
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants with TIV Seroconversion Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
Seroconversion rates were assessed using a HAI assay. Seroconversion was defined as titers <10 (1/dil) at Day 0 and post-injection titer ≥40 (1/dil) at Day 28, or titer ≥10 (1/dil) at Day 0 and a ≥4-fold increase in titer (1/dil) at Day 28.
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
GMTs of TIV Antibodies Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
GMTs were assessed using the HAI assay.
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
GMT Ratios of TIV Antibodies Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
GMTs were assessed using the HAI assay.
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants with TIV Antibody Titers ≥10 (1/dil) Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
TIV antibody levels were assessed using the HAI assay.
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants with TIV Antibody Titers ≥40 (1/dil) Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
TIV antibody levels were assessed using the HAI assay.
Time Frame
Day 28 post-vaccination
Title
Percentage of Participants Reporting Solicited Injection site or Systemic Reactions Following a Single Dose of SP Shz TIV or Hualan TIV
Description
Solicited injection site reactions: Pain, Erythema, Swelling, Induration, and Ecchymosis. Solicited systemic reactions: Fever, Headache, Malaise, Myalgia, and Shivering
Time Frame
Day 0 up to Day 7 post-vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
59 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged ≥ 18 to 59 years on the day of inclusion Informed consent form has been signed and dated Able to attend all scheduled visits and to comply with all trial procedures Exclusion Criteria: Subject is pregnant, or lactating, or of childbearing potential and not using an effective method of contraception or abstinence from at least 4 weeks prior to vaccination until at least 4 weeks after vaccination. To be considered of non- childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile Participation at the time of study enrollment (or in the 4 weeks preceding the trial vaccination) or planned participation during the present trial period in another clinical trial investigating a vaccine, drug, medical device, or medical procedure Receipt of any vaccine or planned receipt of any vaccine within the period from 2 weeks before trial vaccination to 2 weeks following trial vaccination Previous vaccination against influenza (in the previous 6 months) with either the trial vaccines or another vaccine Receipt of immune globulins, blood or blood-derived product in the past 3 months Known or suspected congenital or acquired immunodeficiency; or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy, such as anti-cancer chemotherapy or radiation therapy, within the preceding 6 months; or long-term systemic corticosteroid therapy (prednisone or equivalent for more than 2 consecutive weeks within the past 3 months) Known systemic hypersensitivity to any of the vaccines components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to the vaccines used in the trial or to a vaccine containing any of the same substances Self-reported thrombocytopenia contraindicating intramuscular vaccination Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the 3 weeks preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular vaccination Deprived of freedom by an administrative or court order, or in an emergency setting, or hospitalized involuntarily Current alcohol abuse or drug addiction Chronic illness that, in the opinion of the Investigator, is at a stage where it might interfere with trial conduct or completion Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to Investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (axillary temperature ≥ 37.1°C). A prospective subject should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided Receipt of oral or injectable antibiotic therapy within 72 hours prior to the first blood draw Identified as an Investigator or employee of the Investigator or study center with direct involvement in the proposed study, or identified as an immediate family member (i.e., parent, spouse, natural or adopted child) of the Investigator or employee with direct involvement in the proposed study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sanofi Pasteur Investigational Site 001
City
Huai'an
ZIP/Postal Code
223300
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30779689
Citation
Hu Y, Chu K, Lavis N, Li X, Liang B, Liu S, Shao M, Shu JD, Tabar C, Samson S. Immunogenicity and safety of a trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine produced in Shenzhen, China versus a comparator influenza vaccine: a phase IV randomized study. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2019;15(5):1066-1069. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2019.1581541. Epub 2019 Apr 2.
Results Reference
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Immunogenicity and Safety of the Shenzhen Trivalent Inactivated Influenza Vaccine Versus a Trivalent Influenza Vaccine Comparator in Chinese Subjects 18 to 59 Years

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