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Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO Cell)(ReCOV)

Primary Purpose

COVID-19

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United Arab Emirates
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Recombinant two-component COVID-19 vaccine (CHO cell)
COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated
Sponsored by
Jiangsu Rec-Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for COVID-19

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Aged 18 to 65 years (included).
  2. Able and willing to comply with all study requirements.
  3. Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteers' medical history with his/her general practitioner/personal doctors and access all medical records which are relevant to study procedures.
  4. Healthy adults, or adults with stable medical condition who have a pre-existing medical condition that does not meet any exclusion criteria. A stable medical condition is defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 3 months before enrollment.
  5. Have completed two doses vaccination by inactivated COVID-19 vaccine prior to the study vaccination. The duration since the last primary vaccination is 90~365 days (included) for both Phase II and Phase III stages.
  6. For females of childbearing potential only, willing to practice continuous effective contraception till 90 days after the study vaccination, and have negative pregnancy tests before study vaccination.

    • Nonchildbearing potential is defined as surgically sterile (history of bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea for ≥ 12 consecutive months prior to Screening without an alternative medical cause). A follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level may be measured at the discretion of investigator to confirm postmenopausal status.
    • The effective contraceptive methods include sexual abstinence or adequate contraceptive measures such as intrauterine or implanted contraceptive device, oral contraceptives, injected or implanted contraceptives, sustained-release topical contraceptives, condoms (male), diaphragm, and cervical cap, etc.
  7. Males participating in this study who are involved in heterosexual activity must agree to practice adequate contraception (as described above) and refrain from donating sperm till 90 days after receiving the study vaccination.
  8. Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the study.
  9. Provide written informed consent form (ICF) prior to study enrollment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, defined by the result of SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR assay is positive.
  2. Medical history of COVID-19 disease with confirmed clinical diagnosis.
  3. Fever (oral temperature ≥ 37.5°C / axillary temperature ≥ 37.3°C) on the day of vaccination. Or having fever within recent 72 hours before the vaccination.
  4. Having abnormal results of clinical laboratory testing during screening, which is judged by the investigator with clinical significance, including the hematology, liver function, renal function, other blood chemistry, and coagulation function.
  5. History of severe allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of ReCOV or COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated, such as allergic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic purpura, thrombocytopaenic purpura, local hypersensitive necrosis reaction (Arthus reaction), prior history of serious adverse reaction to any vaccine or drug, such as allergy, urticaria eczema, dyspnea, and angioneurotic edema.
  6. Having malignant tumor (except for skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma uterine cervix in situ), immune disease (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, alienia or splenectomy, and other immune disease that may influence immune response at the investigator's discretion).
  7. Having severe and/or uncontrolled conditions, including but not limited to, acute infectious disease, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease (including tuberculosis under anti-tuberculosis therapy), gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, hematology disease, endocrine disorder, psychiatric condition and neurological illness (e.g., medical or family history of seizure, epilepsy, encephalopathy). Mild/moderate well-controlled comorbidities are allowed to participate.
  8. Having bleeding disorder (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy or platelet disorder), or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following intramuscular injections or venipuncture.
  9. Received immunosuppressant or other immunomodulators, antiallergic therapy, or cytotoxicity therapy for 14 or more consecutive days within 6 months before the study vaccination. Local administration of immunosuppressant or immunomodulator is allowed (e.g., ointment, eye drops, inhalation, or nasal spray). Drugs for local administration should not be given at a dose over the recommended level in package insert or participants should have no signs of systemic exposure.
  10. Administration of immunoglobulin and/or blood product within 3 months before the study vaccination or plan to use that during the study.
  11. Continuous use of anticoagulants, such as coumarins and related anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) or novel oral anticoagulants (e.g., apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran and edoxaban).
  12. Used other investigational drug or interventional device within 1 month before the study vaccination or plan to use that during the study, or are using other investigational drug or are within 5 half-lives after the last dose of the investigational drug.
  13. Used a subunit or inactivated vaccine within 14 days or an attenuated live vaccine within 1 month (30 days) before the study vaccination, or plan to receive any other vaccines except for the seasonal influenza vaccine, or other vaccines for emergency use (e.g., to prevent tetanus and rabies) during the study.
  14. Prior receipt of any investigational or licensed COVID-19 vaccine except for the primary vaccination with inactivated vaccines according to the protocol, or plan to receive any COVID-19 vaccine except for the investigational products during the study stage.
  15. Suspected or known current alcohol or drug dependency.
  16. Having contraindications for intramuscular injection or intravenous blood sampling.
  17. Pregnancy, lactation or plan to become pregnant within 90 days after receiving study vaccine.
  18. Staff of study site, sponsor, and contract research organization (CRO) taking part in study conduct.
  19. At investigator's discretion, any other significant disease, disorder or finding that may increase the risk because of participation in the study, or prevent from participation in the study, or impair interpretation of the study data.

Sites / Locations

  • AI Kuwait Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO cell), 20μg

Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO cell), 40μg

COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated

Arm Description

Antigen: NTD-RBD-foldon protein, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sucrose, glycine, polysorbate 80 Adjuvant (BFA03): squalene, alpha-tocopherol, polysorbate 80, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (ReCOV for short, 20μg)

Antigen: NTD-RBD-foldon protein, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sucrose, glycine, polysorbate 80 Adjuvant (BFA03): squalene, alpha-tocopherol, polysorbate 80, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (ReCOV for short, 40μg)

Antigen: inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Virus (19nCoV-CDC-Tan-HB02 strain) Adjuvant: aluminum hydroxide Excipients: disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Immunogenicity at Phase II Study
The GMT of live-virus neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 prototype at 14 days after the booster vaccination.
Immunogenicity at Phase II Study
The SCR of live-virus neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 prototype at 14 days after the booster vaccination
Safety at Phase II Study
The occurrence of solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) within 7 days after the booster vaccination
Safety at Phase II Study
The occurrence of unsolicited AEs within 28 days after the booster vaccination
Safety at Phase II Study
The occurrence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs) till 6 months after the booster vaccination

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
April 11, 2022
Last Updated
April 24, 2023
Sponsor
Jiangsu Rec-Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05323435
Brief Title
Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO Cell)(ReCOV)
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Observer-Blinded, Active-Controlled Phase II Study to Evaluate the Immunogenicity and Safety of One Dose Booster by Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO Cell) in Adults Aged 18 Years and Older
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 30, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 5, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 16, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Jiangsu Rec-Biotechnology Co., Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multicenter, randomized, observer-blinded, active-controlled Phase II study to evaluate the immunogenicity, safety and reactogenicity of the low dose (20μg) and high dose (40μg) of ReCOV, when administered as a booster to healthy adults aged 18 to 65 years who have completed two or three doses vaccination (prioritized two doses). Estimate 300 participants.
Detailed Description
The study is a multicenter, randomized, observer-blinded, active-controlled trial. About 300 eligible participants will be randomized equally (1:1:1) into 20 μg ReCOV group, 40 μg ReCOV group, and the control vaccine [COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated] group, respectively, stratified by age (18 to < 50 years, ≥ 50 to ≤ 65 years) and the duration since the last dose of primary vaccination (90~180 days, 181~365 days). All Participants will be observed for 30 minutes after study vaccination at study site if Participants will be asked to record solicited AEs within 7 days and unsolicited AEs within28 days. After 28 days post the study vaccination,all participants will have 2 on-site safety follow-up Visits on Day 90 (±15days) and on Day 180 (±15days) after the study vaccination to collect serious adverse evens (SAEs), adverse events of special interest (AESIs). During the study period, they can spontaneously report any adverse events (AEs) they experienced at any time.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
COVID-19

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
300 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO cell), 20μg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Antigen: NTD-RBD-foldon protein, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sucrose, glycine, polysorbate 80 Adjuvant (BFA03): squalene, alpha-tocopherol, polysorbate 80, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (ReCOV for short, 20μg)
Arm Title
Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO cell), 40μg
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Antigen: NTD-RBD-foldon protein, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, sucrose, glycine, polysorbate 80 Adjuvant (BFA03): squalene, alpha-tocopherol, polysorbate 80, sodium chloride, potassium chloride, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate (ReCOV for short, 40μg)
Arm Title
COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Antigen: inactivated SARS-CoV-2 Virus (19nCoV-CDC-Tan-HB02 strain) Adjuvant: aluminum hydroxide Excipients: disodium hydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Recombinant two-component COVID-19 vaccine (CHO cell)
Other Intervention Name(s)
ReCOV
Intervention Description
Before reconstitution: Lyophilized powder for reconstitution in single-use vials After reconstitution with BFA03 adjuvant: Milk-white solution with no visible foreign matter
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated
Intervention Description
Milky-white suspension.Stratified precipitate may form which can be dispersed by shaking
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Immunogenicity at Phase II Study
Description
The GMT of live-virus neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 prototype at 14 days after the booster vaccination.
Time Frame
at 14 days after the booster vaccination
Title
Immunogenicity at Phase II Study
Description
The SCR of live-virus neutralizing antibody against SARS-CoV-2 prototype at 14 days after the booster vaccination
Time Frame
at14 days after the booster vaccination
Title
Safety at Phase II Study
Description
The occurrence of solicited local and systemic adverse events (AEs) within 7 days after the booster vaccination
Time Frame
within 7 days after the booster vaccination
Title
Safety at Phase II Study
Description
The occurrence of unsolicited AEs within 28 days after the booster vaccination
Time Frame
within 28 days after the booster vaccination
Title
Safety at Phase II Study
Description
The occurrence of serious adverse events (SAEs) and adverse events of special interest (AESIs) till 6 months after the booster vaccination
Time Frame
till 6 months after the booster vaccination

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18 to 65 years (included). Able and willing to comply with all study requirements. Willing to allow the investigators to discuss the volunteers' medical history with his/her general practitioner/personal doctors and access all medical records which are relevant to study procedures. Healthy adults, or adults with stable medical condition who have a pre-existing medical condition that does not meet any exclusion criteria. A stable medical condition is defined as disease not requiring significant change in therapy or hospitalization for worsening disease during the 3 months before enrollment. Have completed two doses vaccination by inactivated COVID-19 vaccine prior to the study vaccination. The duration since the last primary vaccination is 90~365 days (included) for both Phase II and Phase III stages. For females of childbearing potential only, willing to practice continuous effective contraception till 90 days after the study vaccination, and have negative pregnancy tests before study vaccination. Nonchildbearing potential is defined as surgically sterile (history of bilateral tubal ligation, bilateral oophorectomy, hysterectomy) or postmenopausal (defined as amenorrhea for ≥ 12 consecutive months prior to Screening without an alternative medical cause). A follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) level may be measured at the discretion of investigator to confirm postmenopausal status. The effective contraceptive methods include sexual abstinence or adequate contraceptive measures such as intrauterine or implanted contraceptive device, oral contraceptives, injected or implanted contraceptives, sustained-release topical contraceptives, condoms (male), diaphragm, and cervical cap, etc. Males participating in this study who are involved in heterosexual activity must agree to practice adequate contraception (as described above) and refrain from donating sperm till 90 days after receiving the study vaccination. Agreement to refrain from blood donation during the study. Provide written informed consent form (ICF) prior to study enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: Laboratory confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection, defined by the result of SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR assay is positive. Medical history of COVID-19 disease with confirmed clinical diagnosis. Fever (oral temperature ≥ 37.5°C / axillary temperature ≥ 37.3°C) on the day of vaccination. Or having fever within recent 72 hours before the vaccination. Having abnormal results of clinical laboratory testing during screening, which is judged by the investigator with clinical significance, including the hematology, liver function, renal function, other blood chemistry, and coagulation function. History of severe allergic disease or reactions likely to be exacerbated by any component of ReCOV or COVID-19 Vaccine (Vero Cell), Inactivated, such as allergic shock, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic purpura, thrombocytopaenic purpura, local hypersensitive necrosis reaction (Arthus reaction), prior history of serious adverse reaction to any vaccine or drug, such as allergy, urticaria eczema, dyspnea, and angioneurotic edema. Having malignant tumor (except for skin basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma uterine cervix in situ), immune disease (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] infection, systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, alienia or splenectomy, and other immune disease that may influence immune response at the investigator's discretion). Having severe and/or uncontrolled conditions, including but not limited to, acute infectious disease, cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease (including tuberculosis under anti-tuberculosis therapy), gastrointestinal disease, liver disease, renal disease, hematology disease, endocrine disorder, psychiatric condition and neurological illness (e.g., medical or family history of seizure, epilepsy, encephalopathy). Mild/moderate well-controlled comorbidities are allowed to participate. Having bleeding disorder (e.g. factor deficiency, coagulopathy or platelet disorder), or prior history of significant bleeding or bruising following intramuscular injections or venipuncture. Received immunosuppressant or other immunomodulators, antiallergic therapy, or cytotoxicity therapy for 14 or more consecutive days within 6 months before the study vaccination. Local administration of immunosuppressant or immunomodulator is allowed (e.g., ointment, eye drops, inhalation, or nasal spray). Drugs for local administration should not be given at a dose over the recommended level in package insert or participants should have no signs of systemic exposure. Administration of immunoglobulin and/or blood product within 3 months before the study vaccination or plan to use that during the study. Continuous use of anticoagulants, such as coumarins and related anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) or novel oral anticoagulants (e.g., apixaban, rivaroxaban, dabigatran and edoxaban). Used other investigational drug or interventional device within 1 month before the study vaccination or plan to use that during the study, or are using other investigational drug or are within 5 half-lives after the last dose of the investigational drug. Used a subunit or inactivated vaccine within 14 days or an attenuated live vaccine within 1 month (30 days) before the study vaccination, or plan to receive any other vaccines except for the seasonal influenza vaccine, or other vaccines for emergency use (e.g., to prevent tetanus and rabies) during the study. Prior receipt of any investigational or licensed COVID-19 vaccine except for the primary vaccination with inactivated vaccines according to the protocol, or plan to receive any COVID-19 vaccine except for the investigational products during the study stage. Suspected or known current alcohol or drug dependency. Having contraindications for intramuscular injection or intravenous blood sampling. Pregnancy, lactation or plan to become pregnant within 90 days after receiving study vaccine. Staff of study site, sponsor, and contract research organization (CRO) taking part in study conduct. At investigator's discretion, any other significant disease, disorder or finding that may increase the risk because of participation in the study, or prevent from participation in the study, or impair interpretation of the study data.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suad Al Hannawi, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
AI Kuwait Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
AI Kuwait Hospital
City
Dubai
ZIP/Postal Code
7272
Country
United Arab Emirates

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
IPD Sharing Plan Description
There is not a plan to make individual participant data (IPD) available

Learn more about this trial

Immunogenicity and Safety Study of Recombinant Two-Component COVID-19 Vaccine (CHO Cell)(ReCOV)

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