Immunogenicity of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Hemodialysis Patients
Primary Purpose
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
60 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
20 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Hepatitis B Vaccine focused on measuring Hepatitis B, Vaccine, Randomized Controlled Trial, Hemodialysis, Immunogenicity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Having end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis
- Aged between 18 and 70 years at enrollment
- Serologically negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) at enrollment
- Willing to adhere to the study protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- Being pregnant
- Acute cytolysis in the last three months before enrollment
- Any vaccination during the month preceding enrollment
- Intolerance or allergy to any component of the vaccine
- Ongoing opportunistic infection
- Hepatitis C virus infection
- Hematological disorder
- Cancer
- Unexplained fever the week before enrollment
- Immunosuppressive or immunomodulating treatment in the last six months
- Renal transplantation or upcoming renal transplantation
- Liver disease
- Other immunocompromised condition not related to ESRD
- An expected survival of < 6 months
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
60 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
20 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
Arm Description
60 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three injections at months 0, 1, and 6
20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three injections at months 0, 1, and 6
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 7
Secondary Outcome Measures
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 42
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 36
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 30
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 24
Anti-HBs Concentration at Month 7
Anti-HBs concentration at month 7 as measured by CMIA
Anti-HBs Concentration at Month 12
Anti-HBs concentration at month 12 as measured by CMIA
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 12
Occurrence of Adverse Events After Vaccination
Occurrence of adverse reactions within 7 days after vaccination with the hepatitis B vaccine
Occurrence of Adverse Events After Vaccination
Occurrence of adverse reactions within 28 days after vaccination with the hepatitis B vaccine
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 18
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02963714
First Posted
November 8, 2016
Last Updated
November 26, 2021
Sponsor
Suping Wang
Collaborators
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02963714
Brief Title
Immunogenicity of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Hemodialysis Patients
Official Title
Immunogenicity and Persistence of Intramuscular High Dose Recombinant Hepatitis B Vaccine in Hemodialysis Patients in China: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Suping Wang
Collaborators
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Intramuscular injection of 40 μg hepatitis B vaccine in a standard three-dose schedule or a four-dose schedule is recommended for hemodialysis patients. However, seroconversion rates are inadequate and persistence of immunity remains a challenge.
This is a randomized, controlled trial. The study will evaluate the immunogenicity, immune persistence, and safety of 20 µg and 60 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three injections at months 0, 1, and 6 in hemodialysis patients.
Detailed Description
Participants are randomized in a ratio of 1:1 into 20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine group or 60µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine group.The 20 µg group will receive three intramuscular injections of the 20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine, while the 60 µg group will receive three intramuscular injections of the 60 µg dose at months 0, 1 and 6, respectively. HBsAg and anti-HBs will be tested during the study period. Adverse reactions will be recorded after vaccination.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis B Vaccine
Keywords
Hepatitis B, Vaccine, Randomized Controlled Trial, Hemodialysis, Immunogenicity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
352 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
60 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
60 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three injections at months 0, 1, and 6
Arm Title
20 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
20 µg recombinant hepatitis B vaccine with three injections at months 0, 1, and 6
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
60 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
Intervention Description
three-dose, 60 µg per dose
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
20 µg dose hepatitis B vaccine
Intervention Description
three-dose, 20 µg per dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 7
Time Frame
Month 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 42
Time Frame
Month 42
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 36
Time Frame
Month 36
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 30
Time Frame
Month 30
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 24
Time Frame
Month 24
Title
Anti-HBs Concentration at Month 7
Description
Anti-HBs concentration at month 7 as measured by CMIA
Time Frame
Month 7
Title
Anti-HBs Concentration at Month 12
Description
Anti-HBs concentration at month 12 as measured by CMIA
Time Frame
Month 12
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 12
Time Frame
Month 12
Title
Occurrence of Adverse Events After Vaccination
Description
Occurrence of adverse reactions within 7 days after vaccination with the hepatitis B vaccine
Time Frame
Within 7 days after the vaccination
Title
Occurrence of Adverse Events After Vaccination
Description
Occurrence of adverse reactions within 28 days after vaccination with the hepatitis B vaccine
Time Frame
Within 28 days after the vaccination
Title
Anti-HBs Seroconversion Rate at Month 18
Time Frame
Month 18
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 7
Time Frame
Month 7
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 12
Time Frame
Month 12
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 18
Time Frame
Month 18
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 30
Time Frame
Month 30
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 36
Time Frame
Month 36
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 42
Time Frame
Month 42
Title
High-level Response Rate at Month 24
Time Frame
Month 24
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Having end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on maintenance hemodialysis
Aged between 18 and 70 years at enrollment
Serologically negative for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) and hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) at enrollment
Willing to adhere to the study protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
Being pregnant
Acute cytolysis in the last three months before enrollment
Any vaccination during the month preceding enrollment
Intolerance or allergy to any component of the vaccine
Ongoing opportunistic infection
Hepatitis C virus infection
Hematological disorder
Cancer
Unexplained fever the week before enrollment
Immunosuppressive or immunomodulating treatment in the last six months
Renal transplantation or upcoming renal transplantation
Liver disease
Other immunocompromised condition not related to ESRD
An expected survival of < 6 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suping Wang
Organizational Affiliation
Shanxi Medical University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28803502
Citation
Feng Y, Shi X, Shi J, Gao L, Liu G, Cheng Y, Pan M, Li C, Wang J, Guo X, Zhang Y, Liang X, Wang S. Immunogenicity, antibody persistence, and safety of the 60 mug hepatitis B vaccine in hemodialysis patients: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel-controlled trial. Expert Rev Vaccines. 2017 Oct;16(10):1045-1052. doi: 10.1080/14760584.2017.1367667. Epub 2017 Aug 21.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Immunogenicity of Hepatitis B Vaccination in Hemodialysis Patients
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