search
Back to results

Impact of Discontinuing Chronic Therapies in People With Cystic Fibrosis on Highly Effective CFTR Modulator Therapy (SIMPLIFY)

Primary Purpose

Cystic Fibrosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Discontinuation of hypertonic saline (HS)
Continuation of hypertonic saline (HS)
Discontinuation of dornase alfa (dnase)
Continuation of dornase alfa (dnase)
Sponsored by
Nicole Hamblett
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Cystic Fibrosis focused on measuring Cystic Fibrosis, CF, Withdrawal, Trikafta, hypertonic saline, dornase alfa, pulmozyme

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of CF.
  • Age ≥ 12 years at the Screening Visit.
  • Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 70 % predicted at the Screening Visit if < 18 years old, and ≥ 60 % predicted at Screening Visit if ≥ 18 years old.
  • Clinically stable with no significant changes in health status within the 7 days prior to and including the Screening Visit.
  • Current treatment with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) for at least the 90 days prior to and including the Screening Visit and willing to continue daily use for the duration of the study.
  • Currently taking hypertonic saline (at least 3%) and/or dornase alfa for at least the 90 days prior to and including the Screening Visit and willing to continue daily use for the 2-week screening period.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active smoking or vaping.
  • Use of an investigational drug within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit.
  • Changes to chronic therapy (e.g., ibuprofen, azithromycin, inhaled tobramycin, aztreonam lysine) within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit. This includes new airway clearance routines.
  • Acute use of antibiotics (oral, inhaled or IV) or acute use of systemic corticosteroids for respiratory tract symptoms within 7 days prior to and including the Screening Visit.
  • Chronic use of systemic corticosteroids at a dose equivalent to ≥ 10mg per day of prednisone within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit.
  • Antibiotic treatment for nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Providence Alaska Medical Center
  • Tucson Cystic Fibrosis Center
  • Arkansas Children's Hospital
  • Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
  • CHOC Children's Hospital
  • Stanford University Medical Center
  • Rady Children's Hospital and Health Center at the University of California San Diego
  • University of California, San Francisco - Adult Center
  • University of California, San Francisco - Peds Center
  • Children's Hospital Colorado
  • National Jewish Health
  • Yale University School of Medicine
  • University of Florida
  • Nemours Children's Clinic
  • Central Florida Pulmonary Group
  • The Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
  • Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
  • All Children's Hospital
  • Tampa General Hospital
  • Emory University
  • Saint Luke's Cystic Fibrosis Center of Idaho
  • Northwestern University
  • OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
  • Riley Hospital for Children
  • University of Iowa
  • University of Kansas Medical Center
  • University of Kentucky
  • University of Louisville
  • Tulane University
  • Maine Medical Partners Pediatric Specialty Care
  • John Hopkins Hospital
  • Boston Children's Hospital, Brigham & Women's Hospital
  • University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine
  • Wayne State University Harper University Hospital
  • Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
  • Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota
  • The Minnesota Cystic Fibrosis Center
  • Children's Mercy Kansas City
  • Washington University School of Medicine
  • Billings Clinic
  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
  • Monmouth Medical Center
  • Morristown Medical Center
  • Rutgers - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
  • Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
  • Beth Israel Medical Center
  • Columbia University Cystic Fibrosis Program
  • University of Rochester Medical Center Strong Memorial
  • SUNY Upstate Medical University
  • New York Medical College at Westchester Medical Center
  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
  • Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
  • Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
  • Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
  • Cleveland Clinic Cystic Fibrosis Program
  • Nationwide Children's Hospital
  • Dayton Children's Hospital
  • Oregon Health Sciences University
  • Hershey Medical Center Pennsylvania State University
  • University of Pennsylvania
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
  • Medical University of South Carolina
  • Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
  • University of Texas Southwestern / Children's Health
  • University of Texas Southwestern
  • Cook Children's Medical Center
  • University of Texas Health Center at Tyler
  • Primary Children's Cystic Fibrosis Center
  • University of Vermont Medical Center
  • University of Virginia
  • Virginia Commonwealth University
  • Seattle Children's Hospital
  • University of Washington Medical Center
  • Providence Medical Group, Cystic Fibrosis Center
  • West Virginia University - Morgantown
  • University of Wisconsin
  • Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
  • Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

HS-Discontinue (Study A)

HS-Continue (Study A)

Dnase-Discontinue (Study B)

Dnase-Continue (Study B)

Arm Description

Discontinuation of current hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in Study A

Continuation of current hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in Study A

Discontinuation of current dornase alfa (dnase) therapy in Study B

Continuation of current dornase alfa (dnase) therapy in Study B

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6.
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (dnase) therapy arms (dnase-discontinue - dnase-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the proportion of participants with at least one AE from Week 0 to Week 6.
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (dnase) therapy arms (dnase-discontinue - dnase-continue) in the proportion of participants with at least one AE from Week 0 to Week 6.
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Respiratory Symptoms Daily Diary asks a participant to state the extent of their 8 respiratory symptoms: difficulty breathing, feverishness, tiredness, chills or sweats, coughing, coughing up mucus, tightness in the chest and wheezing. Each respiratory symptom is assigned a score from 0-4 based on the response, with zero corresponding to the absence of the symptom and four corresponding to symptom being present 'a great deal' or 'extremely'. A summed score (range from 0-24) is calculated for each participant and converted to a final score with a range of 0 to 100, where the lowest scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (dnase) therapy arms (dnase-discontinue - dnase-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Respiratory Symptoms Daily Diary asks a participant to state the extent of their 8 respiratory symptoms: difficulty breathing, feverishness, tiredness, chills or sweats, coughing, coughing up mucus, tightness in the chest and wheezing. Each respiratory symptom is assigned a score from 0-4 based on the response, with zero corresponding to the absence of the symptom and four corresponding to symptom being present 'a great deal' or 'extremely'. A summed score (range from 0-24) is calculated for each participant and converted to a final score with a range of 0 to 100, where the lowest scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Absolute change in LCI 2.5 from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in LCI 2.5 (Lung Clearance Index) from Week 0 to Week 6.
Absolute change in LCI 2.5 from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in LCI 2.5 (Lung Clearance Index) from Week 0 to Week 6.
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by CFQ-R Respiratory Domain from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised Respiratory Domain Score from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised asks participants from 3 questions related to respiratory symptoms. The Respiratory Domain Scaled Score is calculated as follows: 100*[sum of {responses-1}] / [{number of responses}*3] only if [number of responses] ≥ [number of possible responses]/2; otherwise the score is set to missing. The scaled score ranges from 0 to 100 and higher scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by CFQ-R Respiratory Domain from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised Respiratory Domain Score from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised asks participants from 3 questions related to respiratory symptoms. The Respiratory Domain Scaled Score is calculated as follows: 100*[sum of {responses-1}] / [{number of responses}*3] only if [number of responses] ≥ [number of possible responses]/2; otherwise the score is set to missing. The scaled score ranges from 0 to 100 and higher scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0.
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0.
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2.
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2.
Initiation of acute antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects initiating acute oral, inhaled or intravenous antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6
Initiation of acute antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects initiating acute oral, inhaled or intravenous antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6
Hospitalizations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects hospitalized from Week 0 to Week 6
Hospitalizations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects hospitalized from Week 0 to Week 6
Pulmonary Exacerbations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation from Week 0 to Week 6
Pulmonary exacerbations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation from Week 0 to Week 6
Adverse events from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing an adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6
Adverse events from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing an adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6
Temporary or permanent changes from assigned therapy regimen due to adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects temporarily or permanently changing their assigned therapy regimen due to an adverse event Week 0 to Week 6
Temporary or permanent changes from assigned therapy regimen due to adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects temporarily or permanently changing their assigned therapy regimen due to an adverse event Week 0 to Week 6

Full Information

First Posted
May 4, 2020
Last Updated
January 10, 2023
Sponsor
Nicole Hamblett
Collaborators
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, University of Washington
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04378153
Brief Title
Impact of Discontinuing Chronic Therapies in People With Cystic Fibrosis on Highly Effective CFTR Modulator Therapy
Acronym
SIMPLIFY
Official Title
A Master Protocol to Test the Impact of Discontinuing Chronic Therapies in People With Cystic Fibrosis on Highly Effective CFTR Modulator Therapy (SIMPLIFY)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 25, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 11, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 11, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nicole Hamblett
Collaborators
Cystic Fibrosis Foundation, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, University of Washington

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Despite the increasingly common use of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) modulator therapies in treating CF, it is still largely unknown whether or not other chronic therapies can be safely stopped. The SIMPLIFY study is being done to test whether or not it is safe to stop taking inhaled hypertonic saline or Pulmozyme® (dornase alfa) in those people that are also taking Trikafta™. Trikafta (elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor) is a combination CFTR modulator therapy that was approved by the Food and Drug Administration for people with CF who have at least one F508del mutation. The three drugs that make up Trikafta work together to allow many more chloride ions to move into and out of the cells, improving the balance of salt and water in the lungs. These changes result in better clearance of mucus from the lungs and improvements in lung function. Inhaled hypertonic saline and Pulmozyme (dornase alfa) also improve clearance of mucus from the lungs to support lung function and have been available to people with CF for many years. Both therapies are considered to be relatively burdensome and it is not known whether either therapy can improve or maintain lung function above what is already gained through Trikafta use. The goal of the SIMPLIFY study is to get information about whether or not it is safe to stop either inhaled hypertonic saline or Pulmozyme (dornase alfa) by testing if there is a change in lung function in subjects with cystic fibrosis (CF) who are assigned to stop their chronic medication (either hypertonic saline or Pulmozyme) as compared to those who are assigned to keep taking their medication while continuing to take Trikafta.
Detailed Description
This master protocol is designed to evaluate the independent effects of discontinuing hypertonic saline (Study A) and dornase alfa (Study B) in people with cystic fibrosis (CF) age 12 and older currently taking the highly effective modulator elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI). Study A and Study B are identical open label two-arm randomized non-inferiority trials consisting of a 2-week screening period, randomization to continue or discontinue hypertonic saline (Study A) or dornase alfa (Study B), followed by a 6-week study period. Subjects taking only hypertonic saline (HS) or dornase alfa at trial entry will be randomized 1:1 to either continue or discontinue the applicable therapy (i.e. HS or dornase alfa). Subjects taking both hypertonic saline and dornase alfa at study entry will be randomized to participate in either Study A or Study B and will be randomized (1:1) to continue or discontinue the applicable therapy (i.e. HS or dornase alfa). After completion of the first study, eligible subjects may subsequently enroll in the alternative study. Clinical outcomes (forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1], antibiotic use, pulmonary exacerbations, and patient reported outcomes), safety (adverse events) and the subject's perception of how stopping HS or dornase alfa (or both) would impact their daily life will be evaluated in all subjects. Additional outcome measurements will be conducted in a subset of subjects at selected study sites: Multiple Breath Washout (MBW) to evaluate changes in lung clearance index (LCI) Mucociliary Clearance (MCC) using inhaled radio-labeled particles to evaluate changes in mucociliary clearance

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cystic Fibrosis
Keywords
Cystic Fibrosis, CF, Withdrawal, Trikafta, hypertonic saline, dornase alfa, pulmozyme

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
870 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
HS-Discontinue (Study A)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Discontinuation of current hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in Study A
Arm Title
HS-Continue (Study A)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Continuation of current hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in Study A
Arm Title
Dnase-Discontinue (Study B)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Discontinuation of current dornase alfa (dnase) therapy in Study B
Arm Title
Dnase-Continue (Study B)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Continuation of current dornase alfa (dnase) therapy in Study B
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Discontinuation of hypertonic saline (HS)
Intervention Description
Discontinuation of current hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in Study A during 6-week study period.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Continuation of hypertonic saline (HS)
Intervention Description
Continuation of current hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in Study A during 6-week study period. Therapy is taken at least once daily according to each participant's pre-existing, clinically prescribed regimen (e.g., daily, twice daily). The concentration of HS is according to clinical prescription (e.g., 7% sodium chloride or 3.5% sodium chloride) and at least 3%.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Discontinuation of dornase alfa (dnase)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Discontinuation of pulmozyme
Intervention Description
Discontinuation of current dornase alfa (dnase) therapy in Study B during 6-week study period.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Continuation of dornase alfa (dnase)
Other Intervention Name(s)
Continuation of pulmozyme
Intervention Description
Continuation of current dornase alfa (dnase) therapy in Study B during 6-week study period. Therapy is taken at least once daily according to each participant's pre-existing, clinically prescribed regimen (e.g., daily, twice daily).
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (dnase) therapy arms (dnase-discontinue - dnase-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the proportion of participants with at least one AE from Week 0 to Week 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events (AEs) in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (dnase) therapy arms (dnase-discontinue - dnase-continue) in the proportion of participants with at least one AE from Week 0 to Week 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Respiratory Symptoms Daily Diary asks a participant to state the extent of their 8 respiratory symptoms: difficulty breathing, feverishness, tiredness, chills or sweats, coughing, coughing up mucus, tightness in the chest and wheezing. Each respiratory symptom is assigned a score from 0-4 based on the response, with zero corresponding to the absence of the symptom and four corresponding to symptom being present 'a great deal' or 'extremely'. A summed score (range from 0-24) is calculated for each participant and converted to a final score with a range of 0 to 100, where the lowest scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (dnase) therapy arms (dnase-discontinue - dnase-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the CF Respiratory Symptoms Diary-Chronic Respiratory Infection Symptom Severity Score (CRISS) from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Respiratory Symptoms Daily Diary asks a participant to state the extent of their 8 respiratory symptoms: difficulty breathing, feverishness, tiredness, chills or sweats, coughing, coughing up mucus, tightness in the chest and wheezing. Each respiratory symptom is assigned a score from 0-4 based on the response, with zero corresponding to the absence of the symptom and four corresponding to symptom being present 'a great deal' or 'extremely'. A summed score (range from 0-24) is calculated for each participant and converted to a final score with a range of 0 to 100, where the lowest scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute change in LCI 2.5 from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in LCI 2.5 (Lung Clearance Index) from Week 0 to Week 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute change in LCI 2.5 from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in LCI 2.5 (Lung Clearance Index) from Week 0 to Week 6.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by CFQ-R Respiratory Domain from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised Respiratory Domain Score from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised asks participants from 3 questions related to respiratory symptoms. The Respiratory Domain Scaled Score is calculated as follows: 100*[sum of {responses-1}] / [{number of responses}*3] only if [number of responses] ≥ [number of possible responses]/2; otherwise the score is set to missing. The scaled score ranges from 0 to 100 and higher scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by CFQ-R Respiratory Domain from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in respiratory symptoms, as measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire-Revised Respiratory Domain Score from Week 0 to Week 6. The Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised asks participants from 3 questions related to respiratory symptoms. The Respiratory Domain Scaled Score is calculated as follows: 100*[sum of {responses-1}] / [{number of responses}*3] only if [number of responses] ≥ [number of possible responses]/2; otherwise the score is set to missing. The scaled score ranges from 0 to 100 and higher scores indicate improvement of symptoms.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0.
Time Frame
Week -2 to Week 0
Title
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week -2 to Week 0.
Time Frame
Week -2 to Week 0
Title
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 2
Title
Absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the absolute change in FEV1 % predicted from Week 0 to Week 2.
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 2
Title
Initiation of acute antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects initiating acute oral, inhaled or intravenous antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Initiation of acute antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects initiating acute oral, inhaled or intravenous antibiotics from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Hospitalizations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects hospitalized from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Hospitalizations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects hospitalized from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Pulmonary Exacerbations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Pulmonary exacerbations from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing a pulmonary exacerbation from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Adverse events from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing an adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Adverse events from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects experiencing an adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Temporary or permanent changes from assigned therapy regimen due to adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (Study A) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (HS-discontinue - HS-continue) in the percent of subjects temporarily or permanently changing their assigned therapy regimen due to an adverse event Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6
Title
Temporary or permanent changes from assigned therapy regimen due to adverse event from Week 0 to Week 6 in Dornase Alfa (Study B) Therapy Arms
Description
Difference between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (DA-discontinue - DA-continue) in the percent of subjects temporarily or permanently changing their assigned therapy regimen due to an adverse event Week 0 to Week 6
Time Frame
Week 0 to Week 6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of CF. Age ≥ 12 years at the Screening Visit. Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 70 % predicted at the Screening Visit if < 18 years old, and ≥ 60 % predicted at Screening Visit if ≥ 18 years old. Clinically stable with no significant changes in health status within the 7 days prior to and including the Screening Visit. Current treatment with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) for at least the 90 days prior to and including the Screening Visit and willing to continue daily use for the duration of the study. Currently taking hypertonic saline (at least 3%) and/or dornase alfa for at least the 90 days prior to and including the Screening Visit and willing to continue daily use for the 2-week screening period. Exclusion Criteria: Active smoking or vaping. Use of an investigational drug within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit. Changes to chronic therapy (e.g., ibuprofen, azithromycin, inhaled tobramycin, aztreonam lysine) within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit. This includes new airway clearance routines. Acute use of antibiotics (oral, inhaled or IV) or acute use of systemic corticosteroids for respiratory tract symptoms within 7 days prior to and including the Screening Visit. Chronic use of systemic corticosteroids at a dose equivalent to ≥ 10mg per day of prednisone within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit. Antibiotic treatment for nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nicole Mayer-Hamblett, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Washington/Seattle Children's
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alex Gifford, MD, FCCP
Organizational Affiliation
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama at Birmingham
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
ZIP/Postal Code
35294
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Alaska Medical Center
City
Anchorage
State/Province
Alaska
ZIP/Postal Code
99508
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tucson Cystic Fibrosis Center
City
Tucson
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85724
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arkansas Children's Hospital
City
Little Rock
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Miller Children's and Women's Hospital Long Beach
City
Long Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90806
Country
United States
Facility Name
CHOC Children's Hospital
City
Orange
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92868
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stanford University Medical Center
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rady Children's Hospital and Health Center at the University of California San Diego
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92123
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California, San Francisco - Adult Center
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94143
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California, San Francisco - Peds Center
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94158
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospital Colorado
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
National Jewish Health
City
Denver
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80206
Country
United States
Facility Name
Yale University School of Medicine
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06520
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Florida
City
Gainesville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32610
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nemours Children's Clinic
City
Jacksonville
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Central Florida Pulmonary Group
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32803
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
City
Orlando
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32827
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nemours Children's Clinic - Pensacola
City
Pensacola
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
32514
Country
United States
Facility Name
All Children's Hospital
City
Saint Petersburg
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tampa General Hospital
City
Tampa
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33606
Country
United States
Facility Name
Emory University
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30327
Country
United States
Facility Name
Saint Luke's Cystic Fibrosis Center of Idaho
City
Boise
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83702
Country
United States
Facility Name
Northwestern University
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60611
Country
United States
Facility Name
OSF Saint Francis Medical Center
City
Peoria
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
61637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Riley Hospital for Children
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kansas Medical Center
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66160
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kentucky
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40506
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Louisville
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40202
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tulane University
City
Metairie
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70001
Country
United States
Facility Name
Maine Medical Partners Pediatric Specialty Care
City
Portland
State/Province
Maine
ZIP/Postal Code
04102
Country
United States
Facility Name
John Hopkins Hospital
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
Facility Name
Boston Children's Hospital, Brigham & Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wayne State University Harper University Hospital
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48201
Country
United States
Facility Name
Helen DeVos Children's Hospital
City
Grand Rapids
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49503
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55404
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Minnesota Cystic Fibrosis Center
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55455
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Mercy Kansas City
City
Kansas City
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
64108
Country
United States
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Facility Name
Billings Clinic
City
Billings
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59101
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756
Country
United States
Facility Name
Monmouth Medical Center
City
Eatontown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07724
Country
United States
Facility Name
Morristown Medical Center
City
Morristown
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
07960
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rutgers - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
City
New Brunswick
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cohen Children's Medical Center of New York
City
Lake Success
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11042
Country
United States
Facility Name
Beth Israel Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10003
Country
United States
Facility Name
Columbia University Cystic Fibrosis Program
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Rochester Medical Center Strong Memorial
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States
Facility Name
SUNY Upstate Medical University
City
Syracuse
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
13210
Country
United States
Facility Name
New York Medical College at Westchester Medical Center
City
Valhalla
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10595
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
City
Chapel Hill
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27599
Country
United States
Facility Name
Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center
City
Winston-Salem
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27157
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
City
Akron
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
City
Cincinnati
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45229
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44146
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic Cystic Fibrosis Program
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
Nationwide Children's Hospital
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dayton Children's Hospital
City
Dayton
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
45404
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oregon Health Sciences University
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hershey Medical Center Pennsylvania State University
City
Hershey
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17033
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15224
Country
United States
Facility Name
Medical University of South Carolina
City
Charleston
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29425
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dell Children's Medical Center of Central Texas
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78723
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Texas Southwestern / Children's Health
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75207
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Texas Southwestern
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75390
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cook Children's Medical Center
City
Fort Worth
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76104
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Texas Health Center at Tyler
City
Tyler
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75708
Country
United States
Facility Name
Primary Children's Cystic Fibrosis Center
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84113
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Vermont Medical Center
City
Burlington
State/Province
Vermont
ZIP/Postal Code
05401
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Virginia
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
22903
Country
United States
Facility Name
Virginia Commonwealth University
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
23219
Country
United States
Facility Name
Seattle Children's Hospital
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98105
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Washington Medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98195
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Medical Group, Cystic Fibrosis Center
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99204
Country
United States
Facility Name
West Virginia University - Morgantown
City
Morgantown
State/Province
West Virginia
ZIP/Postal Code
26507
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Wisconsin
City
Madison
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53792
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Wisconsin
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53226
Country
United States
Facility Name
Froedtert & Medical College of Wisconsin
City
Milwaukee
State/Province
Wisconsin
ZIP/Postal Code
53226
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36343646
Citation
Mayer-Hamblett N, Ratjen F, Russell R, Donaldson SH, Riekert KA, Sawicki GS, Odem-Davis K, Young JK, Rosenbluth D, Taylor-Cousar JL, Goss CH, Retsch-Bogart G, Clancy JP, Genatossio A, O'Sullivan BP, Berlinski A, Millard SL, Omlor G, Wyatt CA, Moffett K, Nichols DP, Gifford AH; SIMPLIFY Study Group. Discontinuation versus continuation of hypertonic saline or dornase alfa in modulator treated people with cystic fibrosis (SIMPLIFY): results from two parallel, multicentre, open-label, randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trials. Lancet Respir Med. 2023 Apr;11(4):329-340. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(22)00434-9. Epub 2022 Nov 4.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33735508
Citation
Yang C, Montgomery M. Dornase alfa for cystic fibrosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Mar 18;3(3):CD001127. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001127.pub5.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
33465316
Citation
Mayer-Hamblett N, Nichols DP, Odem-Davis K, Riekert KA, Sawicki GS, Donaldson SH, Ratjen F, Konstan MW, Simon N, Rosenbluth DB, Retsch-Bogart G, Clancy JP, VanDalfsen JM, Buckingham R, Gifford AH. Evaluating the Impact of Stopping Chronic Therapies after Modulator Drug Therapy in Cystic Fibrosis: The SIMPLIFY Clinical Trial Study Design. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2021 Aug;18(8):1397-1405. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.202010-1336SD.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Impact of Discontinuing Chronic Therapies in People With Cystic Fibrosis on Highly Effective CFTR Modulator Therapy

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs