Impact of Keratoconus, Cross-linking and Cross-linking Combined With Topo-guided Photorefractive Keratectomy on Self-reported Quality of Life. A Three-year Update.
Primary Purpose
Keratoconus
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Corneal Cross Linking
Corneal Cross Linking combined with topoguided PRK
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional health services research trial for Keratoconus focused on measuring Keratoconus, Corneal cross Linking, Topo guided PRK, Quality of Life
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- be diagnosed and classified as stage 1 keratoconus according to the Amsler-Krumeich classification system for keratoconus
- present progressive keratoconus in consecutive corneal topographies, and/or changes in their refractive power.
Progressive keratoconus was defined when any of the following criteria was met for a period of 24 months:
- an increase of 1.00 diopter (D) or more in the steepest keratometry measurement
- an increase of 1.00 D or more in manifest cylinder
- an increase of 0.50 D or more in manifest refraction spherical equivalent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- glaucoma
- suspicion for glaucoma
- IOP-lowering medications
- central corneal thickness (CCT) less than 400μm
- K-readings more than 60D
- history of herpetic keratitis
- corneal scarring
- severe eye dryness
- pregnancy or nursing
- current corneal infection
- or underlying autoimmune disease KG members were further sub-divided into CxL and tCxL groups, according to their eligibility for treatment with CxL or CxL with tPRK. In order to be eligible for tCxL, group participants should, additionally, have CCT above 450μm.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Cross Linking Group (CxL group)
Cross Linking with topo-guided PRK (tCxL)
Arm Description
Patients that received CXL
Patients that received tCxL
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Vision Specific quality of Life (VS-QoL)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01845714
First Posted
April 30, 2013
Last Updated
January 14, 2017
Sponsor
Democritus University of Thrace
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01845714
Brief Title
Impact of Keratoconus, Cross-linking and Cross-linking Combined With Topo-guided Photorefractive Keratectomy on Self-reported Quality of Life. A Three-year Update.
Official Title
Impact of Keratoconus, Cross-linking and Cross-linking Combined With Topo-guided Photorefractive Keratectomy on Self-reported Quality of Life. A Three-year Update.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Democritus University of Thrace
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Study Hypothesis: Former investigators indicated that keratoconus has a negative impact on vision-specific quality of life. This study attempts to confirm this statement and assess whether cross-linking and cross-linking combined with photorefractive keratectomy improve vision-specific quality of life, in a sample of keratoconus patients with 3-years follow-up.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Keratoconus
Keywords
Keratoconus, Corneal cross Linking, Topo guided PRK, Quality of Life
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
28 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Cross Linking Group (CxL group)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients that received CXL
Arm Title
Cross Linking with topo-guided PRK (tCxL)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients that received tCxL
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Corneal Cross Linking
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Corneal Cross Linking combined with topoguided PRK
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Vision Specific quality of Life (VS-QoL)
Time Frame
3 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
be diagnosed and classified as stage 1 keratoconus according to the Amsler-Krumeich classification system for keratoconus
present progressive keratoconus in consecutive corneal topographies, and/or changes in their refractive power.
Progressive keratoconus was defined when any of the following criteria was met for a period of 24 months:
an increase of 1.00 diopter (D) or more in the steepest keratometry measurement
an increase of 1.00 D or more in manifest cylinder
an increase of 0.50 D or more in manifest refraction spherical equivalent.
Exclusion Criteria:
glaucoma
suspicion for glaucoma
IOP-lowering medications
central corneal thickness (CCT) less than 400μm
K-readings more than 60D
history of herpetic keratitis
corneal scarring
severe eye dryness
pregnancy or nursing
current corneal infection
or underlying autoimmune disease KG members were further sub-divided into CxL and tCxL groups, according to their eligibility for treatment with CxL or CxL with tPRK. In order to be eligible for tCxL, group participants should, additionally, have CCT above 450μm.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23807006
Citation
Labiris G, Giarmoukakis A, Sideroudi H, Kozobolis V. Impact of keratoconus, cross-linking and cross-linking combined with topography-guided photorefractive keratectomy on self-reported quality of life: a 3-year update. Cornea. 2013 Sep;32(9):e186-8. doi: 10.1097/ICO.0b013e318296e13c. No abstract available.
Results Reference
result
Learn more about this trial
Impact of Keratoconus, Cross-linking and Cross-linking Combined With Topo-guided Photorefractive Keratectomy on Self-reported Quality of Life. A Three-year Update.
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