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Incidence of Major Cardiovascular Events in Diabetic Patients With ACS Undergoing Coronary Angioplasty and Treated With Clopidogrel 150 mg Versus 75 mg (IDASCOP 1)

Primary Purpose

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, NSTEMI - Non-ST Segment Elevation MI, Coronary Angioplasty

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Tunisia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Clopidogrel
Sponsored by
Laboratoires Teriak
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria:

  • Male or female aged between 18 to 75 years old.
  • Proven ACS requiring PTCA within 1 week of inclusion. The ACS should be without ST-segment elevation (presence of chest pain with ST-segment or T-wave changes without sustained ST segment elevation) with elevation of cardiac biomarkers of MI (positive troponins).
  • Coronary angiography showing at least one coronary lesion, whether mono, bi or multi-truncate
  • Type 2 diabetes confirmed for at least one year
  • Patient candidate for treatment with Clopidogrel
  • Informed consent of patients

Non-Inclusion Criteria:

  • Non-consenting patient and/or participating in another clinical study
  • ACS with ST segment elevation (STEMI)
  • History of digestive or cerebral bleeding with antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants
  • Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM)
  • Diabetic requiring insulin
  • Patient in cardiogenic shock
  • Patient under treatment with anti-glycoprotein IIb/IIIa or stopped less than 72 hours prior to inclusion
  • Previously treated with clopidogrel or thrombolytics
  • Patients programmed for surgery in less than 6 months
  • Ischemic stroke less than 6 weeks old
  • History of haemorrhagic stroke (regardless of time)
  • Patients under or candidates for Vitamin K antagonist (VKA)
  • Patients under another antiplatelet agent (Ticlopidine, Prasugrel)
  • Patients with a contraindication to clopidogrel (hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients, severe hepatic impairment, progressive hemorrhagic lesion such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage)
  • Under omeprazole treatment, or considered during the study
  • Anemia (Hb <12g/dl)
  • Thrombocytopenia with less than 100000 cells/mm3
  • Serum creatinine greater than 200 μmol/l
  • Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding
  • Severe renal impairment

Exclusion criteria:

  • Non-compliance with treatment (treatment compliance <80%)
  • AE/SAE requiring cessation of treatment
  • Planning a CABG
  • Occurrence of pregnancy during the study

Sites / Locations

  • HMPIT

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Arm 1 (single dose)

Arm 2 (double dose)

Arm Description

Will receive a clopidogrel loading dose of 600 mg PO, then a daily dose of clopidogrel 75 mg PO until the angioplasty is performed. After coronary intervention, a daily dose of clopidogrel 150 mg PO for 7 days will be given, followed by a daily single dose of clopidogrel (75 mg PO) for 21 days. Maintenance therapy will be clopidogrel daily dose of 75 mg PO thereafter, until the end of the study.

Will receive a clopidogrel loading dose of 600 mg PO, then a daily dose of clopidogrel 75 mg PO until the angioplasty is performed. After coronary intervention, a daily dose of clopidogrel 150 mg PO for 7 days will be given, followed by a daily double dose of clopidogrel (150 mg PO) for 21 days. Maintenance therapy will be clopidogrel daily dose of 75 mg PO thereafter, until the end of the study.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Incidence of major cardiovascular events including cardiac death, MI, cerebrovascular accident (CVA), revascularization (PTCA, GABG), stent thrombosis.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Bleeding Events
All bleeding events (digestive, cerebral, other locations)
Heart Failure Readmission
Incidence of heart failure hospital readmissions
Global Death
Incidence of death of all causes (death of cardiovascular origin and death of non-cardiovascular origin)
Incidence of Adverse Events
Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) including Serious Adverse Events (SAE)

Full Information

First Posted
October 14, 2017
Last Updated
December 20, 2019
Sponsor
Laboratoires Teriak
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03329261
Brief Title
Incidence of Major Cardiovascular Events in Diabetic Patients With ACS Undergoing Coronary Angioplasty and Treated With Clopidogrel 150 mg Versus 75 mg
Acronym
IDASCOP 1
Official Title
Incidence Des évènements cArdiovasculaires majeurS Chez Les Patients COronariens diabétiques Subissant Une angioPlastie Coronaire et traités Par Clopidogrel à la Dose 150 mg Versus 75 mg
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 7, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 24, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 20, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Laboratoires Teriak

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) is triggered by the rupture of an atherosclerotic plaque that results in a platelet aggregation reaction in the coronary artery. The administration of antiplatelet agents starting from the acute phase of the disease has helped reduce the risk of ischemic relapse both during initial and long-term hospitalization. Management of clopidogrel following an ischemic event has been the subject of several treatment regimens ranging from a single continuous dose to a sequential double dose of between 7 and 30 days. The CURRENT-OASIS 7 therapeutic trial showed a benefit of clopidogrel double dose in reducing the risk of myocardial intervention (MI) and the composite outcome: cardiovascular mortality, MI, or stroke (CVA/TIA) at 30 days. However, the study protocol was interested in all ACSs, regardless of the Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) status in selected patients. Also, doubling of clopidogrel dose was maintained over 7 days after angioplasty. The literature describes an increased cardiovascular risk in type II diabetics in secondary prevention. No previous study has evaluated the effect of clopidogrel double dose given for 1 month on the reduction of this risk in the long-term in diabetic patients. Thus, the objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of clopidogrel double dose, given for 1 month in ACS in the diabetic patient.
Detailed Description
The study is an open label, multicentric clinical trial. Collected data are managed by the DACIMA Clinical Suite®, the electronic data capture platform which complies with the FDA 21 CFR part 11 requirements (Food and Drug Administration 21 Code of Federal Regulations part 11), the HIPAA specifications (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act), and the ICH standards (International Conference on Harmonisation).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, NSTEMI - Non-ST Segment Elevation MI, Coronary Angioplasty

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
A comparative, interventional, multicenter, randomized, prospective, two-arm study with monotherapy in two different doses
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
167 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm 1 (single dose)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Will receive a clopidogrel loading dose of 600 mg PO, then a daily dose of clopidogrel 75 mg PO until the angioplasty is performed. After coronary intervention, a daily dose of clopidogrel 150 mg PO for 7 days will be given, followed by a daily single dose of clopidogrel (75 mg PO) for 21 days. Maintenance therapy will be clopidogrel daily dose of 75 mg PO thereafter, until the end of the study.
Arm Title
Arm 2 (double dose)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Will receive a clopidogrel loading dose of 600 mg PO, then a daily dose of clopidogrel 75 mg PO until the angioplasty is performed. After coronary intervention, a daily dose of clopidogrel 150 mg PO for 7 days will be given, followed by a daily double dose of clopidogrel (150 mg PO) for 21 days. Maintenance therapy will be clopidogrel daily dose of 75 mg PO thereafter, until the end of the study.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Clopidogrel
Other Intervention Name(s)
COPIGREL®
Intervention Description
COPIGREL® - clopidogrel dosed at 75 mg per tablet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Major Cardiovascular Events (MACE)
Description
Incidence of major cardiovascular events including cardiac death, MI, cerebrovascular accident (CVA), revascularization (PTCA, GABG), stent thrombosis.
Time Frame
1 year after coronary intervention
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Bleeding Events
Description
All bleeding events (digestive, cerebral, other locations)
Time Frame
At 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from patient enrollment
Title
Heart Failure Readmission
Description
Incidence of heart failure hospital readmissions
Time Frame
At 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from patient enrollment
Title
Global Death
Description
Incidence of death of all causes (death of cardiovascular origin and death of non-cardiovascular origin)
Time Frame
At 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from patient enrollment
Title
Incidence of Adverse Events
Description
Incidence of Adverse Events (AE) including Serious Adverse Events (SAE)
Time Frame
At 1, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months from patient enrollment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male or female aged between 18 to 75 years old. Proven ACS requiring PTCA within 1 week of inclusion. The ACS should be without ST-segment elevation (presence of chest pain with ST-segment or T-wave changes without sustained ST segment elevation) with elevation of cardiac biomarkers of MI (positive troponins). Coronary angiography showing at least one coronary lesion, whether mono, bi or multi-truncate Type 2 diabetes confirmed for at least one year Patient candidate for treatment with Clopidogrel Informed consent of patients Non-Inclusion Criteria: Non-consenting patient and/or participating in another clinical study ACS with ST segment elevation (STEMI) History of digestive or cerebral bleeding with antiplatelet agents or anticoagulants Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) Diabetic requiring insulin Patient in cardiogenic shock Patient under treatment with anti-glycoprotein IIb/IIIa or stopped less than 72 hours prior to inclusion Previously treated with clopidogrel or thrombolytics Patients programmed for surgery in less than 6 months Ischemic stroke less than 6 weeks old History of haemorrhagic stroke (regardless of time) Patients under or candidates for Vitamin K antagonist (VKA) Patients under another antiplatelet agent (Ticlopidine, Prasugrel) Patients with a contraindication to clopidogrel (hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients, severe hepatic impairment, progressive hemorrhagic lesion such as peptic ulcer or intracranial hemorrhage) Under omeprazole treatment, or considered during the study Anemia (Hb <12g/dl) Thrombocytopenia with less than 100000 cells/mm3 Serum creatinine greater than 200 μmol/l Pregnancy and/or breast-feeding Severe renal impairment Exclusion criteria: Non-compliance with treatment (treatment compliance <80%) AE/SAE requiring cessation of treatment Planning a CABG Occurrence of pregnancy during the study
Facility Information:
Facility Name
HMPIT
City
Ben Arous
Country
Tunisia

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Incidence of Major Cardiovascular Events in Diabetic Patients With ACS Undergoing Coronary Angioplasty and Treated With Clopidogrel 150 mg Versus 75 mg

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