Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiation With Cetuximab in Head and Neck Cancer
Primary Purpose
Head and Neck Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Slovenia
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil
radiotherapy
cetuximab, cisplatin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Head and Neck Cancer focused on measuring head and neck cancer, inoperable, induction chemotherapy, concomitant radiochemotherapy, biological agent, efficacy, toxicity
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Squamous cell carcinoma, histologically proven
- Tumour site: oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx.
- Locally and/or regionally inoperable tumors (UICC TNM stages IVa or IVb) - - without distant metastases (M0-stage)
- Male or female ≥18 years of age
- Expected survival >6 months
- Presence of at least one bidimensionally measurable index lesion
- Effective contraception for both male and female subjects if risk of conception exists
- WHO performance status 0-2
- Laboratory parameters:
hemoglobin ≥100 g/L leukocyte count > 3.5x109/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5x109/L platelet count > 100x109/L total bilirubin < 1.25x upper normal limit transaminases (ALT, AST) < 5x upper normal limit creatinine clearance ≥ 55 mls/minute
- Signed written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Metastatic disease
- Squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx and nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses
- ChT or XRT ineligibility:
Unstable cardiac disease or any other medical condition likely to compromise the safe delivery of ChT or XRT; Clinically evident hearing impairment; Pre-existing motor or sensory neurotoxicity grade ≥ 2 according to the CTCAE v3.0;
- Any kind of previous therapy for SCCHN (excluding diagnostic biopsy)
- Previous administration of EGFR pathway-targeting therapy
- Concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy which is not part of the study protocol
- Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to study entry
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- History of severe acute pulmonary disease
- Any investigational agent within past 30 days
- Other previous malignancy within 5 years, with exception of a history of a previously adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre- invasive carcinoma of the cervix
- Known drug abuse / severe alcohol abuse
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
- Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the subject to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent
- Active, uncontrolled infection
- Other medical condition or other therapy that in the opinion of the investigator precludes the safe administration of the planned ChT and XRT
Sites / Locations
- Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
locoregional control
Secondary Outcome Measures
feasibility (toxicity profile) of the proposed regimen
complete response rate
disease free survival
overall survival
late toxicity including thyroid function
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00868491
First Posted
March 24, 2009
Last Updated
October 23, 2011
Sponsor
Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00868491
Brief Title
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiation With Cetuximab in Head and Neck Cancer
Official Title
Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiation With Cetuximab and Cisplatin for Inoperable Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the efficacy and toxicity of docetaxel/cisplatin/5-fluorouracil induction chemotherapy (4 cycles) followed by concomitant chemoradiation with cetuximab and weekly cisplatin in patients with inoperable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
Detailed Description
The treatment results with radiotherapy in inoperable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck are poor.
In this proposed single-institution non-randomized, one-arm, open label phase II study, the authors will test the efficacy and toxicity of docetaxel/cisplatin/5-fluorouracil induction chemotherapy (4 cycles) followed by concomitant chemoradiation with cetuximab and weekly cisplatin in patients with inoperable squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
Chemotherapy doses will be as follows: docetaxel 75 mg/m2 I.V. day 1, cisplatin 75 mg/m2 I.V. day 1, 5-fluorouracil 750 mg/m2 I.V. continuous infusion days 1-5 repeated every 21 days for 4 cycles followed by cetuximab 400 mg/m2 I.V. week 13, cetuximab 250 mg/m2 I.V. weeks 14-20, cisplatin 30 mg/m2 I.V. weeks 14-20. Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy planning and delivery (35x2 Gy/day over 7 weeks {weeks 14 - 20}) will be used.
The planned number of patients to be included is 30 and anticipated enrolment period is 12 months.
The primary objective of the study is to determine locoregional control at 2 years post-therapy, whereas secondary objectives are to determine feasibility (toxicity profile) of the proposed regimen, to determine complete response rate after induction ChT as well as 14-16 weeks after the therapy, completion of ChRT to determine disease free survival at 2 years, overall survival at 2 years and late toxicity including thyroid function.
Given the preliminary nature of the study, no stopping rule is prospectively planned outside of observed toxicity, which will be assessed and graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 3.0.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Head and Neck Cancer
Keywords
head and neck cancer, inoperable, induction chemotherapy, concomitant radiochemotherapy, biological agent, efficacy, toxicity
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil
Intervention Description
docetaxel 75 mg/m2 I.V. day 1, cisplatin 75 mg/m2 I.V. day 1, 5-fluorouracil 750 mg/m2 I.V. continuous infusion days 1-5 repeated every 21 days for 4 cycles
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
radiotherapy
Intervention Description
Three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy planning and delivery (35x2 Gy/day over 7 weeks - weeks 14 - 20 of the study protocol
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
cetuximab, cisplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Erbitux
Intervention Description
cetuximab 400 mg/m2 I.V. week 13, cetuximab 250 mg/m2 I.V. weeks 14-20
cisplatin 30 mg/m2 I.V. weeks 14-20 (concomitantly with radiothrapy)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
locoregional control
Time Frame
at 2 years post-therapy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
feasibility (toxicity profile) of the proposed regimen
Time Frame
during therapy
Title
complete response rate
Time Frame
after induction ChT and 14-16 weeks after the therapy
Title
disease free survival
Time Frame
at 2 years post-therapy
Title
overall survival
Time Frame
at 2 years post-therapy
Title
late toxicity including thyroid function
Time Frame
up to 2 years post-therapy
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Squamous cell carcinoma, histologically proven
Tumour site: oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx or larynx.
Locally and/or regionally inoperable tumors (UICC TNM stages IVa or IVb) - - without distant metastases (M0-stage)
Male or female ≥18 years of age
Expected survival >6 months
Presence of at least one bidimensionally measurable index lesion
Effective contraception for both male and female subjects if risk of conception exists
WHO performance status 0-2
Laboratory parameters:
hemoglobin ≥100 g/L leukocyte count > 3.5x109/L, absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5x109/L platelet count > 100x109/L total bilirubin < 1.25x upper normal limit transaminases (ALT, AST) < 5x upper normal limit creatinine clearance ≥ 55 mls/minute
Signed written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Metastatic disease
Squamous cell carcinoma of the nasopharynx and nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses
ChT or XRT ineligibility:
Unstable cardiac disease or any other medical condition likely to compromise the safe delivery of ChT or XRT; Clinically evident hearing impairment; Pre-existing motor or sensory neurotoxicity grade ≥ 2 according to the CTCAE v3.0;
Any kind of previous therapy for SCCHN (excluding diagnostic biopsy)
Previous administration of EGFR pathway-targeting therapy
Concurrent chronic systemic immune therapy, chemotherapy, or hormone therapy which is not part of the study protocol
Participation in another clinical trial within 30 days prior to study entry
Pregnancy or breast feeding
History of severe acute pulmonary disease
Any investigational agent within past 30 days
Other previous malignancy within 5 years, with exception of a history of a previously adequately treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre- invasive carcinoma of the cervix
Known drug abuse / severe alcohol abuse
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Medical or psychological condition which in the opinion of the investigator would not permit the subject to complete the study or sign meaningful informed consent
Active, uncontrolled infection
Other medical condition or other therapy that in the opinion of the investigator precludes the safe administration of the planned ChT and XRT
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Primož Strojan, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Dept. of Radiation Oncology, Institute of Oncology Ljubljana, Slovenia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Institute of Oncology Ljubljana
City
Ljubljana
ZIP/Postal Code
SI-1000
Country
Slovenia
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Induction Chemotherapy Followed by Chemoradiation With Cetuximab in Head and Neck Cancer
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