Induction Chemotherapy of TPX in Nomogram-predicted High Risk Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Primary Purpose
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Docetaxel
Cisplatin 1
Xeloda
IMRT
Cisplatin 2
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma focused on measuring nasopharyngeal carcinoma, induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy, docetaxel, cisplatin, xeloda, nomogram
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing (WHO 1991) nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
- Tumor staged as III-IVb (the 2010 UICC/AJCC staging system).
- Karnofsky scale (KPS) ≥ 70.
- Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥ 4×10E9/L, hemoglobin ≥ 110g/L and platelet count ≥ 100×10E9/L.
- Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and bilirubin ≤ 1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 2.5×ULN.
- Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min or creatinine ≤ 1.5×ULN.
- Patients must give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior malignancy, except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
- Pregnancy or lactation (consider pregnancy test in women of child-bearing age and emphasize effective contraception during the treatment period).
- History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended radiotherapy volume).
- Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
- Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose > 1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
- Deficient in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
Sites / Locations
- Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Experimental
Arm Label
Group A
Group B
Group C
Arm Description
low risk NPC treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy
high risk NPC treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy
high risk NPC treated with induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
FFS
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02786641
Brief Title
Induction Chemotherapy of TPX in Nomogram-predicted High Risk Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Official Title
Induction Chemotherapy of Docetaxel, Cisplatin and Xeloda in Nomogram-predicted High Risk Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2021 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sun Yat-sen University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The investigators aim to evaluate the efficiency and toxicities of induction chemotherapy of docetaxel, cisplatin and xeloda in nomogram-predicted high risk locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Detailed Description
All eligible patients receive intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) with a total dose of 68 Gy or higher in 33 fractions to the primary tumor. Nomogram-predicted low risk patients (Group A) receive concurrent chemotherapy, while nomogram-predicted high risk patients are randomized to receive concurrent chemotherapy (Group B) or induction chemotherapy followed by concurrent chemotherapy (Group C). Induction chemotherapy consists of docetaxel 65 mg/m², D1, cisplatin 75 mg/m², D1 and Xeloda 2000mg/m², D1-14 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles. Concurrent chemotherapy consists of cisplatin 100 mg/m², D1 every 3 weeks for 3 cycles.The primary endpoint is failure-free survival (FFS). Secondary end points include overall survival (OS), locoregional relapse-free survival (LRFS), distant metastasis-free survival (DMFS) and the incidence of grade 3 or higher acute toxicities. All efficacy analyses are conducted in the intention-to-treat population, and the safety population include only patients who receive their randomly assigned treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
Keywords
nasopharyngeal carcinoma, induction chemotherapy, concurrent chemotherapy, docetaxel, cisplatin, xeloda, nomogram
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
235 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
low risk NPC treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Arm Title
Group B
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
high risk NPC treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Arm Title
Group C
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
high risk NPC treated with induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Docetaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
T
Intervention Description
Docetaxel 65mg/m2 in induction chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin 1
Other Intervention Name(s)
P
Intervention Description
Cisplatin 75mg/m2 in induction chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Xeloda
Other Intervention Name(s)
X
Intervention Description
Xeloda 2000mg/m2 D1-14 in induction chemotherapy
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
IMRT
Intervention Description
IMRT for all patients
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cisplatin 2
Other Intervention Name(s)
DDP
Intervention Description
Cisplatin 100mg/m2 in concurrent chemotherapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
FFS
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing (WHO 1991) nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
Tumor staged as III-IVb (the 2010 UICC/AJCC staging system).
Karnofsky scale (KPS) ≥ 70.
Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥ 4×10E9/L, hemoglobin ≥ 110g/L and platelet count ≥ 100×10E9/L.
Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and bilirubin ≤ 1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤ 2.5×ULN.
Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥ 60 ml/min or creatinine ≤ 1.5×ULN.
Patients must give written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
Prior malignancy, except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
Pregnancy or lactation (consider pregnancy test in women of child-bearing age and emphasize effective contraception during the treatment period).
History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended radiotherapy volume).
Prior radiotherapy, chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose > 1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
Deficient in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Fang-Yun Xie
Phone
+8602087342618
Email
xiefy@sysucc.org.cn
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
City
Guangzhou
State/Province
Guangdong
ZIP/Postal Code
510060
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Undecided
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19064973
Citation
Hui EP, Ma BB, Leung SF, King AD, Mo F, Kam MK, Yu BK, Chiu SK, Kwan WH, Ho R, Chan I, Ahuja AT, Zee BC, Chan AT. Randomized phase II trial of concurrent cisplatin-radiotherapy with or without neoadjuvant docetaxel and cisplatin in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jan 10;27(2):242-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.18.1545. Epub 2008 Dec 8.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
25529384
Citation
Lee AW, Ngan RK, Tung SY, Cheng A, Kwong DL, Lu TX, Chan AT, Chan LL, Yiu H, Ng WT, Wong F, Yuen KT, Yau S, Cheung FY, Chan OS, Choi H, Chappell R. Preliminary results of trial NPC-0501 evaluating the therapeutic gain by changing from concurrent-adjuvant to induction-concurrent chemoradiotherapy, changing from fluorouracil to capecitabine, and changing from conventional to accelerated radiotherapy fractionation in patients with locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Cancer. 2015 Apr 15;121(8):1328-38. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29208. Epub 2014 Dec 19. Erratum In: Cancer. 2020 Jan 15;126(2):454-455.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26467665
Citation
Tang LQ, Li CF, Li J, Chen WH, Chen QY, Yuan LX, Lai XP, He Y, Xu YX, Hu DP, Wen SH, Peng YT, Zhang L, Guo SS, Liu LT, Guo L, Wu YS, Luo DH, Huang PY, Mo HY, Xiang YQ, Sun R, Chen MY, Hua YJ, Lv X, Wang L, Zhao C, Cao KJ, Qian CN, Guo X, Zeng YX, Mai HQ, Zeng MS. Establishment and Validation of Prognostic Nomograms for Endemic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2015 Oct 14;108(1):djv291. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djv291. Print 2016 Jan.
Results Reference
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Induction Chemotherapy of TPX in Nomogram-predicted High Risk Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
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