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Induction Chemotherapy With Nab-paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Primary Purpose

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Nasopharynx Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nab-paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil
concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Sponsored by
Guangxi Medical University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing (according to World Health Organization (WHO) histologically type).
  2. Tumor staged as T3-4/N1-3 (according to the 8th UICC edition).
  3. No evidence of distant metastasis (M0).
  4. EBV positive.
  5. Satisfactory performance status: ECOG≤2.
  6. Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/uL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL.
  7. Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5×ULN, and bilirubin ≤ULN.
  8. Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min.
  9. Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
  2. Age>60 years or <18 years.
  3. Treatment with palliative intent.
  4. Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer.
  5. Pregnancy or lactation.
  6. History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended RT treatment volume).
  7. Prior chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes.
  8. Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose >1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy

    Arm Description

    Patients receive induction chemotherapy with Nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil every three weeks for three cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Objective response rate (ORR)
    To be determined by measurement of target lesions according to RECIST criteria

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Failure-free survival (FFS)
    From the date of registration to the date of either locally, regionally or distant failure or last follow-up
    Overall survival(OS)
    From the date of registration to the date of death is observed or to last follow-up visit
    Adverse Events
    Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Evaluated according to NCI-CTC AE V4.03

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 26, 2019
    Last Updated
    July 1, 2019
    Sponsor
    Guangxi Medical University
    Collaborators
    Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guilin Medical University, China, Liuzhou Workers Hospital, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT04004871
    Brief Title
    Induction Chemotherapy With Nab-paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma
    Official Title
    The Efficacy and Safety of Induction Chemotherapy With Nab-paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil, Concurrent Chemotherapy of Cisplatin and IMRT in Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: A Prospective, Multi-centeric, Open, Non-controlled, Phase II Clinical Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2019
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    July 5, 2019 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 31, 2019 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    June 30, 2022 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Guangxi Medical University
    Collaborators
    Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Guilin Medical University, China, Liuzhou Workers Hospital, Wuzhou Red Cross Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is commonly observed in southern China, particularly in the Pearl River delta area and the Xijiang River basin in the Guangdong and Guangxi provinces, with an incidence rate as high as 25-50 per 100,000. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network guidelines (version 1, 2018), have recommended use of induction chemotherapy followed by CCRT as category 2A for NPC, especially the TPF regimen as category 1 for EBV-associated disease. The nanoparticle albumin-bound paclitaxel (Nab-paclitaxel) is a promising new agent with more efficient entry to the tumor microenvironment and preferential uptake by cancer cells. Superior activity of Nab-paclitaxel regimens without the necessity for antianaphylactic pretreatments has been shown in various solid tumors compared with the traditional solvent-based paclitaxel-based ones. However, the safety and efficacy of combination of Nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin and Fluorouracil (APF) has not been determined in patients with locoregionally advanced NPC. In this prospective, Multi-centeric, Open, Non-controlled phase II clinical trial, investigators perform an exploratory study to the efficacy and Safety of APF.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma, Nasopharyngeal Cancer, Nasopharynx Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    60 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Induction chemotherapy and concurrent chemoradiotherapy
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients receive induction chemotherapy with Nab-paclitaxel, cisplatin and fluorouracil every three weeks for three cycles before radiotherapy, and then receive concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Nab-paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    APF induction chemotherapy
    Intervention Description
    Patients receive Nab-paclitaxel (200mg/m2 on day 1), cisplatin (60mg/m2 on day 1) and fluorouracil (600mg/m2 on Days 1 to 5) every three weeks for three cycles before concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
    Intervention Type
    Radiation
    Intervention Name(s)
    concurrent chemoradiotherapy
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Radical radiotherapy and concurrent cisplatin
    Intervention Description
    Patients receive radical radiotherapy and cisplatin (100mg/m2) every three weeks for three cycles during radiotherapy.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Objective response rate (ORR)
    Description
    To be determined by measurement of target lesions according to RECIST criteria
    Time Frame
    3 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Failure-free survival (FFS)
    Description
    From the date of registration to the date of either locally, regionally or distant failure or last follow-up
    Time Frame
    3 years
    Title
    Overall survival(OS)
    Description
    From the date of registration to the date of death is observed or to last follow-up visit
    Time Frame
    3 years
    Title
    Adverse Events
    Description
    Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events Evaluated according to NCI-CTC AE V4.03
    Time Frame
    3 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patients with newly histologically confirmed non-keratinizing (according to World Health Organization (WHO) histologically type). Tumor staged as T3-4/N1-3 (according to the 8th UICC edition). No evidence of distant metastasis (M0). EBV positive. Satisfactory performance status: ECOG≤2. Adequate marrow: leucocyte count ≥4000/uL, hemoglobin ≥90g/L and platelet count ≥100000/μL. Normal liver function test: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT)、Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) <1.5×upper limit of normal (ULN) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase (ALP) ≤2.5×ULN, and bilirubin ≤ULN. Adequate renal function: creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min. Patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: WHO Type keratinizing squamous cell carcinoma or basaloid squamous cell carcinoma. Age>60 years or <18 years. Treatment with palliative intent. Prior malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer. Pregnancy or lactation. History of previous radiotherapy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancers outside intended RT treatment volume). Prior chemotherapy or surgery (except diagnostic) to primary tumor or nodes. Any severe intercurrent disease, which may bring unacceptable risk or affect the compliance of the trial, for example, unstable cardiac disease requiring treatment, renal disease, chronic hepatitis, diabetes with poor control (fasting plasma glucose >1.5×ULN), and emotional disturbance.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Kai Hu
    Phone
    +8613907710887
    Email
    gxhukai@hotmail.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Induction Chemotherapy With Nab-paclitaxel, Cisplatin and Fluorouracil for Locoregionally Advanced Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

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