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InSite for Over Active Bladder (InSite - OAB)

Primary Purpose

Urinary Incontinence, Urgency-frequency, Overactive Bladder

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
InterStim
Standard Medical Therapy
Sponsored by
MedtronicNeuro
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Urinary Incontinence, Urgency-frequency focused on measuring overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, incontinence,Urgency-frequency

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have a diagnosis of OAB including urinary urge incontinence or urgency-frequency
  • Be male or female at least 18 years of age or older
  • Be able to consent to participate by signing the Informed Consent
  • Be willing and able to attend visits and comply with the study protocol including adequate operation of equipment
  • Have failed or are not a candidate for more conservative treatment (e.g. pelvic floor training, biofeedback, behavioral modification)
  • Have failed or could not tolerate (stopped taking medication due to lack of efficacy or intolerable side effects) at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication AND have at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication not yet attempted
  • Have been on current regiment of OAB medications or have not been on any OAB medications, for at least 4 weeks prior to beginning the baseline voiding diary

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have severe or uncontrolled diabetes or diabetes with peripheral nerve involvement
  • Have concomitant medical conditions which would limit the success of the study procedure
  • Have skin, orthopedic or neurologic anatomical limitations that could prevent successful placement of an electrode
  • Have neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis, clinically significant peripheral neuropathy or complete spinal cord injury (e.g., paraplegia)
  • Have knowledge of planned MRIs, diathermy, microwave exposure, high output ultrasonic exposure, or RF energy exposure
  • Have urinary tract mechanical obstruction such as benign prostatic hypertrophy, cancer, or urethral stricture
  • Have symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI)
  • Have implantable neurostimulators, pacemakers, or defibrillators
  • Have primary stress incontinence or mixed incontinence where the stress component overrides the urge component
  • Have had treatment of urinary symptoms with botulinum toxin therapy in the past 12 months
  • Be a woman who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant or are a woman of child-bearing potential who is not using a medically-acceptable method of birth control
  • Have a life expectancy of less than one year
  • Have plans to enroll in another investigation device or drug trial during their participation in this trial, or currently enrolled in an investigational device or drug trial

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Other

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    1

    2

    Arm Description

    InterStim Therapy

    Standard Medical Therapy

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Randomized Cohort: OAB Therapeutic Response
    To demonstrate that the OAB therapeutic response rate at 6 months is greater for the InterStim therapy group than for the Standard Medical Therapy group. OAB therapeutic response rate was calculated as number of subjects with OAB therapeutic response divided by number of subjects included in the analysis. OAB therapeutic response was defined as: at least 50% or greater improvement in average leaks/day from baseline for subjects with urinary incontinence at baseline or at least 50% improvement in average voids/day from baseline or a return to normal voiding frequency (<8 voids/day) for subjects with urgency-frequency at baseline.
    All Implanted Cohort: Adverse Events Related to the Tined Lead That Require Surgery
    To demonstrate that the upper bound of the 95% CI for the cumulative five-year rate of adverse events related to the tined lead that require surgery is less than 0.33. Adverse events on or after neurostimulator implant with an etiology of lead and with an intervention of surgical intervention/revision are the event of interest.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    All Implanted Cohort: Tined Lead Migration Rate
    To estimate the suspected cumulative tined lead migration rate at 5 years in subjects with a full system implant. Suspected tined lead migration resulting in an adverse event of lead migration/dislodgement meets the definition of this endpoint.
    All Implanted Cohort: Infection Rate Associated With the Tined Lead
    To characterize the cumulative infection rate at 5 years associated with the tined lead in subjects with a full system implant.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 18, 2007
    Last Updated
    November 6, 2017
    Sponsor
    MedtronicNeuro
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00547378
    Brief Title
    InSite for Over Active Bladder
    Acronym
    InSite - OAB
    Official Title
    Prospective, Multicenter Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of InterStim® Therapy in Subjects With Symptoms of Overactive Bladder (InSite OAB)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2017
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    October 2007 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    August 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    MedtronicNeuro

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purposes of this study are: To provide evidence from a randomized controlled trial that InterStim Therapy provides better relief of symptoms of OAB than standard medical treatments in current use. To fulfill the requirements of the FDA-mandated post-approval study of the safety of the tined lead using a minimally invasive approach.
    Detailed Description
    Approximately 30 million Americans meet the criteria for overactive bladder (OAB). Urinary voiding dysfunction symptoms impose a significant physical and psychosocial impact on individuals, including loss of self-esteem and a decrease in the ability to maintain an independent lifestyle. These symptoms can substantially affect a subject's daily activities. Patients with OAB are managed with diet modification, bladder training or retraining, pelvic muscle rehabilitation, medication and biofeedback. Medications are used as the first-line therapy for urgency frequency and urinary urge incontinence. InterStim Therapy utilizes sacral nerve stimulation and is indicated in the US for the treatment of urinary retention and the symptoms of OAB, including urinary urge incontinence and significant symptoms of urgency-frequency alone or in combination, in subjects who have failed or could not tolerate more conservative treatments. InSite OAB Protocol 1634 consists of two phases; Phase I which is the randomized portion of the trail and Phase II the non-randomized portion. Phase 1: A minimum of 60 subjects randomized to InterStim and a minimum of 60 subjects randomized to SMT. Phase 2: Non-randomized, all qualified subjects will receive InterStim, approximately 297 enrolled Subjects previously enrolled in Protocol 1634 for Urinary Urge Incontinence and Protocol 1635 for Urgency-Frequency will be included in Phase I of the new Protocol 1634 of OAB.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Urinary Incontinence, Urgency-frequency, Overactive Bladder
    Keywords
    overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, incontinence,Urgency-frequency

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 4
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    571 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    1
    Arm Type
    Other
    Arm Description
    InterStim Therapy
    Arm Title
    2
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Standard Medical Therapy
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    InterStim
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Standard Medical Therapy
    Intervention Description
    Oxybutynin 2.5mg, 5mg Oxybutynin extended release 5 mg, 10mg, 15mg Oxybutynin transdermal 3.9mg Solifenacin 5mg, 10mg Tolterodine 1mg, 2mg Tolterodine extended release 2mg, 4mg Trospium 20mg Darifenacin extended release 7.5mg, 15mg fesoterodine Fumarate 4mg, 8mg
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Randomized Cohort: OAB Therapeutic Response
    Description
    To demonstrate that the OAB therapeutic response rate at 6 months is greater for the InterStim therapy group than for the Standard Medical Therapy group. OAB therapeutic response rate was calculated as number of subjects with OAB therapeutic response divided by number of subjects included in the analysis. OAB therapeutic response was defined as: at least 50% or greater improvement in average leaks/day from baseline for subjects with urinary incontinence at baseline or at least 50% improvement in average voids/day from baseline or a return to normal voiding frequency (<8 voids/day) for subjects with urgency-frequency at baseline.
    Time Frame
    6 months
    Title
    All Implanted Cohort: Adverse Events Related to the Tined Lead That Require Surgery
    Description
    To demonstrate that the upper bound of the 95% CI for the cumulative five-year rate of adverse events related to the tined lead that require surgery is less than 0.33. Adverse events on or after neurostimulator implant with an etiology of lead and with an intervention of surgical intervention/revision are the event of interest.
    Time Frame
    5 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    All Implanted Cohort: Tined Lead Migration Rate
    Description
    To estimate the suspected cumulative tined lead migration rate at 5 years in subjects with a full system implant. Suspected tined lead migration resulting in an adverse event of lead migration/dislodgement meets the definition of this endpoint.
    Time Frame
    5 years
    Title
    All Implanted Cohort: Infection Rate Associated With the Tined Lead
    Description
    To characterize the cumulative infection rate at 5 years associated with the tined lead in subjects with a full system implant.
    Time Frame
    5 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Have a diagnosis of OAB including urinary urge incontinence or urgency-frequency Be male or female at least 18 years of age or older Be able to consent to participate by signing the Informed Consent Be willing and able to attend visits and comply with the study protocol including adequate operation of equipment Have failed or are not a candidate for more conservative treatment (e.g. pelvic floor training, biofeedback, behavioral modification) Have failed or could not tolerate (stopped taking medication due to lack of efficacy or intolerable side effects) at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication AND have at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication not yet attempted Have been on current regiment of OAB medications or have not been on any OAB medications, for at least 4 weeks prior to beginning the baseline voiding diary Exclusion Criteria: Have severe or uncontrolled diabetes or diabetes with peripheral nerve involvement Have concomitant medical conditions which would limit the success of the study procedure Have skin, orthopedic or neurologic anatomical limitations that could prevent successful placement of an electrode Have neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis, clinically significant peripheral neuropathy or complete spinal cord injury (e.g., paraplegia) Have knowledge of planned MRIs, diathermy, microwave exposure, high output ultrasonic exposure, or RF energy exposure Have urinary tract mechanical obstruction such as benign prostatic hypertrophy, cancer, or urethral stricture Have symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI) Have implantable neurostimulators, pacemakers, or defibrillators Have primary stress incontinence or mixed incontinence where the stress component overrides the urge component Have had treatment of urinary symptoms with botulinum toxin therapy in the past 12 months Be a woman who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant or are a woman of child-bearing potential who is not using a medically-acceptable method of birth control Have a life expectancy of less than one year Have plans to enroll in another investigation device or drug trial during their participation in this trial, or currently enrolled in an investigational device or drug trial
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Steven Siegel, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Metro Urology
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    24415559
    Citation
    Siegel S, Noblett K, Mangel J, Griebling TL, Sutherland SE, Bird ET, Comiter C, Culkin D, Bennett J, Zylstra S, Berg KC, Kan F, Irwin CP. Results of a prospective, randomized, multicenter study evaluating sacral neuromodulation with InterStim therapy compared to standard medical therapy at 6-months in subjects with mild symptoms of overactive bladder. Neurourol Urodyn. 2015 Mar;34(3):224-30. doi: 10.1002/nau.22544. Epub 2014 Jan 10.
    Results Reference
    derived

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