InSite for Over Active Bladder (InSite - OAB)
Primary Purpose
Urinary Incontinence, Urgency-frequency, Overactive Bladder
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
InterStim
Standard Medical Therapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Urinary Incontinence, Urgency-frequency focused on measuring overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, incontinence,Urgency-frequency
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have a diagnosis of OAB including urinary urge incontinence or urgency-frequency
- Be male or female at least 18 years of age or older
- Be able to consent to participate by signing the Informed Consent
- Be willing and able to attend visits and comply with the study protocol including adequate operation of equipment
- Have failed or are not a candidate for more conservative treatment (e.g. pelvic floor training, biofeedback, behavioral modification)
- Have failed or could not tolerate (stopped taking medication due to lack of efficacy or intolerable side effects) at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication AND have at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication not yet attempted
- Have been on current regiment of OAB medications or have not been on any OAB medications, for at least 4 weeks prior to beginning the baseline voiding diary
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have severe or uncontrolled diabetes or diabetes with peripheral nerve involvement
- Have concomitant medical conditions which would limit the success of the study procedure
- Have skin, orthopedic or neurologic anatomical limitations that could prevent successful placement of an electrode
- Have neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis, clinically significant peripheral neuropathy or complete spinal cord injury (e.g., paraplegia)
- Have knowledge of planned MRIs, diathermy, microwave exposure, high output ultrasonic exposure, or RF energy exposure
- Have urinary tract mechanical obstruction such as benign prostatic hypertrophy, cancer, or urethral stricture
- Have symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI)
- Have implantable neurostimulators, pacemakers, or defibrillators
- Have primary stress incontinence or mixed incontinence where the stress component overrides the urge component
- Have had treatment of urinary symptoms with botulinum toxin therapy in the past 12 months
- Be a woman who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant or are a woman of child-bearing potential who is not using a medically-acceptable method of birth control
- Have a life expectancy of less than one year
- Have plans to enroll in another investigation device or drug trial during their participation in this trial, or currently enrolled in an investigational device or drug trial
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Active Comparator
Arm Label
1
2
Arm Description
InterStim Therapy
Standard Medical Therapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Randomized Cohort: OAB Therapeutic Response
To demonstrate that the OAB therapeutic response rate at 6 months is greater for the InterStim therapy group than for the Standard Medical Therapy group. OAB therapeutic response rate was calculated as number of subjects with OAB therapeutic response divided by number of subjects included in the analysis. OAB therapeutic response was defined as:
at least 50% or greater improvement in average leaks/day from baseline for subjects with urinary incontinence at baseline or
at least 50% improvement in average voids/day from baseline or a return to normal voiding frequency (<8 voids/day) for subjects with urgency-frequency at baseline.
All Implanted Cohort: Adverse Events Related to the Tined Lead That Require Surgery
To demonstrate that the upper bound of the 95% CI for the cumulative five-year rate of adverse events related to the tined lead that require surgery is less than 0.33.
Adverse events on or after neurostimulator implant with an etiology of lead and with an intervention of surgical intervention/revision are the event of interest.
Secondary Outcome Measures
All Implanted Cohort: Tined Lead Migration Rate
To estimate the suspected cumulative tined lead migration rate at 5 years in subjects with a full system implant. Suspected tined lead migration resulting in an adverse event of lead migration/dislodgement meets the definition of this endpoint.
All Implanted Cohort: Infection Rate Associated With the Tined Lead
To characterize the cumulative infection rate at 5 years associated with the tined lead in subjects with a full system implant.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00547378
Brief Title
InSite for Over Active Bladder
Acronym
InSite - OAB
Official Title
Prospective, Multicenter Trial Evaluating the Safety and Efficacy of InterStim® Therapy in Subjects With Symptoms of Overactive Bladder (InSite OAB)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2016 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2016 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
MedtronicNeuro
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purposes of this study are:
To provide evidence from a randomized controlled trial that InterStim Therapy provides better relief of symptoms of OAB than standard medical treatments in current use.
To fulfill the requirements of the FDA-mandated post-approval study of the safety of the tined lead using a minimally invasive approach.
Detailed Description
Approximately 30 million Americans meet the criteria for overactive bladder (OAB). Urinary voiding dysfunction symptoms impose a significant physical and psychosocial impact on individuals, including loss of self-esteem and a decrease in the ability to maintain an independent lifestyle. These symptoms can substantially affect a subject's daily activities.
Patients with OAB are managed with diet modification, bladder training or retraining, pelvic muscle rehabilitation, medication and biofeedback. Medications are used as the first-line therapy for urgency frequency and urinary urge incontinence.
InterStim Therapy utilizes sacral nerve stimulation and is indicated in the US for the treatment of urinary retention and the symptoms of OAB, including urinary urge incontinence and significant symptoms of urgency-frequency alone or in combination, in subjects who have failed or could not tolerate more conservative treatments.
InSite OAB Protocol 1634 consists of two phases; Phase I which is the randomized portion of the trail and Phase II the non-randomized portion.
Phase 1: A minimum of 60 subjects randomized to InterStim and a minimum of 60 subjects randomized to SMT.
Phase 2: Non-randomized, all qualified subjects will receive InterStim, approximately 297 enrolled Subjects previously enrolled in Protocol 1634 for Urinary Urge Incontinence and Protocol 1635 for Urgency-Frequency will be included in Phase I of the new Protocol 1634 of OAB.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Urinary Incontinence, Urgency-frequency, Overactive Bladder
Keywords
overactive bladder, urinary incontinence, incontinence,Urgency-frequency
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
571 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
InterStim Therapy
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Standard Medical Therapy
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
InterStim
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Standard Medical Therapy
Intervention Description
Oxybutynin 2.5mg, 5mg Oxybutynin extended release 5 mg, 10mg, 15mg Oxybutynin transdermal 3.9mg Solifenacin 5mg, 10mg Tolterodine 1mg, 2mg Tolterodine extended release 2mg, 4mg Trospium 20mg Darifenacin extended release 7.5mg, 15mg fesoterodine Fumarate 4mg, 8mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Randomized Cohort: OAB Therapeutic Response
Description
To demonstrate that the OAB therapeutic response rate at 6 months is greater for the InterStim therapy group than for the Standard Medical Therapy group. OAB therapeutic response rate was calculated as number of subjects with OAB therapeutic response divided by number of subjects included in the analysis. OAB therapeutic response was defined as:
at least 50% or greater improvement in average leaks/day from baseline for subjects with urinary incontinence at baseline or
at least 50% improvement in average voids/day from baseline or a return to normal voiding frequency (<8 voids/day) for subjects with urgency-frequency at baseline.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
All Implanted Cohort: Adverse Events Related to the Tined Lead That Require Surgery
Description
To demonstrate that the upper bound of the 95% CI for the cumulative five-year rate of adverse events related to the tined lead that require surgery is less than 0.33.
Adverse events on or after neurostimulator implant with an etiology of lead and with an intervention of surgical intervention/revision are the event of interest.
Time Frame
5 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
All Implanted Cohort: Tined Lead Migration Rate
Description
To estimate the suspected cumulative tined lead migration rate at 5 years in subjects with a full system implant. Suspected tined lead migration resulting in an adverse event of lead migration/dislodgement meets the definition of this endpoint.
Time Frame
5 years
Title
All Implanted Cohort: Infection Rate Associated With the Tined Lead
Description
To characterize the cumulative infection rate at 5 years associated with the tined lead in subjects with a full system implant.
Time Frame
5 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Have a diagnosis of OAB including urinary urge incontinence or urgency-frequency
Be male or female at least 18 years of age or older
Be able to consent to participate by signing the Informed Consent
Be willing and able to attend visits and comply with the study protocol including adequate operation of equipment
Have failed or are not a candidate for more conservative treatment (e.g. pelvic floor training, biofeedback, behavioral modification)
Have failed or could not tolerate (stopped taking medication due to lack of efficacy or intolerable side effects) at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication AND have at least one anticholinergic or antimuscarinic medication not yet attempted
Have been on current regiment of OAB medications or have not been on any OAB medications, for at least 4 weeks prior to beginning the baseline voiding diary
Exclusion Criteria:
Have severe or uncontrolled diabetes or diabetes with peripheral nerve involvement
Have concomitant medical conditions which would limit the success of the study procedure
Have skin, orthopedic or neurologic anatomical limitations that could prevent successful placement of an electrode
Have neurological diseases such as multiple sclerosis, clinically significant peripheral neuropathy or complete spinal cord injury (e.g., paraplegia)
Have knowledge of planned MRIs, diathermy, microwave exposure, high output ultrasonic exposure, or RF energy exposure
Have urinary tract mechanical obstruction such as benign prostatic hypertrophy, cancer, or urethral stricture
Have symptomatic urinary tract infection (UTI)
Have implantable neurostimulators, pacemakers, or defibrillators
Have primary stress incontinence or mixed incontinence where the stress component overrides the urge component
Have had treatment of urinary symptoms with botulinum toxin therapy in the past 12 months
Be a woman who is pregnant or planning to become pregnant or are a woman of child-bearing potential who is not using a medically-acceptable method of birth control
Have a life expectancy of less than one year
Have plans to enroll in another investigation device or drug trial during their participation in this trial, or currently enrolled in an investigational device or drug trial
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Steven Siegel, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Metro Urology
Official's Role
Study Chair
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24415559
Citation
Siegel S, Noblett K, Mangel J, Griebling TL, Sutherland SE, Bird ET, Comiter C, Culkin D, Bennett J, Zylstra S, Berg KC, Kan F, Irwin CP. Results of a prospective, randomized, multicenter study evaluating sacral neuromodulation with InterStim therapy compared to standard medical therapy at 6-months in subjects with mild symptoms of overactive bladder. Neurourol Urodyn. 2015 Mar;34(3):224-30. doi: 10.1002/nau.22544. Epub 2014 Jan 10.
Results Reference
derived
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InSite for Over Active Bladder
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