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Interactive Digital Game for Improving Visual Perceptual Defects in Children With Developmental Disability

Primary Purpose

Developmental Disability

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Taiwan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Visual-perceptual interactive game system
standard rehabilitation
Sponsored by
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Developmental Disability

Eligibility Criteria

4 Years - 10 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Record of developmental disability diagnosis
  • Ability to understand instructions
  • TVPS-3 score lower than 25% of the norm reference and diagnosis of visual perceptual defect
  • Test of Nonverbal Intelligence-3rd Edition score higher than 70

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Did not follow or understand the instructions for participating in the study
  • Had severe defects in vision, hearing, etc.

Sites / Locations

  • Kaohsiung Medical University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Digital game group

Standard rehab group

Arm Description

The digital game group received the standard 4-week course of rehabilitation but with an additional 30-min interactive digital game training session per week.

The standard rehab group received the standard 4-week course of rehabilitation delivered in one 30-min session per week.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Test of Visual Perceptual Scale-3(TVPS-3)
TVPS-3 is a standardized and norm-referenced task for children age 4-13 years that uses a response format suitable for all children, including those with disabilities. It includes subtasks of visual discrimination, visual memory, visual-spatial relationships, form constancy, visual sequential memory, figure ground, and visual closure (Martin et al., 2006). Each of the seven subtests has 16 items of varying difficulty. Therefore, the test has 112 total questions.
User satisfaction survey
The 20-item questionnaire content was divided into five themes: perceived ease of use (6 questions), perceived usefulness (4 questions), perceived joyfulness (4 questions), satisfaction (3 questions), and continued use (3 questions). Questionnaire items were answered on a Likert scale from 1 (completely disagree) to 5 (completely agree).
Test of the visual-perceptual interactive game system
The digital game test had 7 subtests, and each subtest had 10 questions. Based on the seven-item rules of TVPS-3, 1 point was assigned to each question, for a score of 10 points for each subtest, and a total score of 70.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 17, 2021
Last Updated
August 17, 2021
Sponsor
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05016492
Brief Title
Interactive Digital Game for Improving Visual Perceptual Defects in Children With Developmental Disability
Official Title
Interactive Digital Game for Improving Visual Perceptual Defects in Children With Developmental Disability: Evaluation of Efficacy and User Satisfaction
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 24, 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 23, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 23, 2017 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Visual perceptual defects in children can negatively affect their activities of daily living.The aims of this study were to develop and evaluate an interactive digital game system for correcting visual perceptual defects and to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Developmental Disability

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
23 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Digital game group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The digital game group received the standard 4-week course of rehabilitation but with an additional 30-min interactive digital game training session per week.
Arm Title
Standard rehab group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The standard rehab group received the standard 4-week course of rehabilitation delivered in one 30-min session per week.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Visual-perceptual interactive game system
Intervention Description
Subjects received 30-min interactive digital game training session per week. The game system contain 7 skills training, each of which was named according to the corresponding TVPS-3.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
standard rehabilitation
Intervention Description
Subjects received the standard 4-week course of rehabilitation delivered in one 30-min session per week. The course of rehabilitation included: sensory integration therapy, cognitive function training and visual perception/auditory attention training.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Test of Visual Perceptual Scale-3(TVPS-3)
Description
TVPS-3 is a standardized and norm-referenced task for children age 4-13 years that uses a response format suitable for all children, including those with disabilities. It includes subtasks of visual discrimination, visual memory, visual-spatial relationships, form constancy, visual sequential memory, figure ground, and visual closure (Martin et al., 2006). Each of the seven subtests has 16 items of varying difficulty. Therefore, the test has 112 total questions.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
User satisfaction survey
Description
The 20-item questionnaire content was divided into five themes: perceived ease of use (6 questions), perceived usefulness (4 questions), perceived joyfulness (4 questions), satisfaction (3 questions), and continued use (3 questions). Questionnaire items were answered on a Likert scale from 1 (completely disagree) to 5 (completely agree).
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
Test of the visual-perceptual interactive game system
Description
The digital game test had 7 subtests, and each subtest had 10 questions. Based on the seven-item rules of TVPS-3, 1 point was assigned to each question, for a score of 10 points for each subtest, and a total score of 70.
Time Frame
4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
10 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Record of developmental disability diagnosis Ability to understand instructions TVPS-3 score lower than 25% of the norm reference and diagnosis of visual perceptual defect Test of Nonverbal Intelligence-3rd Edition score higher than 70 Exclusion Criteria: Did not follow or understand the instructions for participating in the study Had severe defects in vision, hearing, etc.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kaohsiung Medical University
City
Kaohsiung
ZIP/Postal Code
80708
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35436215
Citation
Wu WL, Huang YL, Liang JM, Chen CH, Wang CC, Ho WH. Interactive Digital Game for Improving Visual-Perceptual Defects in Children With a Developmental Disability: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Serious Games. 2022 Apr 15;10(2):e34756. doi: 10.2196/34756.
Results Reference
derived

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Interactive Digital Game for Improving Visual Perceptual Defects in Children With Developmental Disability

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