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International, Multicenter, Open-Label and Randomized Withdrawal Study of Oral Lixivaptan in Heart Failure Patients With Chronic Hyponatremia

Primary Purpose

Hypervolemic Hyponatremia

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lixivaptan
Sponsored by
CardioKine Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypervolemic Hyponatremia focused on measuring hypervolemic hyponatremia, serum sodium, fluid overload, heartfailure, acute heart failure, vasopressin antagonist

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men and Women with age greater than or equal to 18 years.
  2. Prior successful participation in a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled Phase 3 lixivaptan study of hyponatremia in Heart Failure (Protocol CK-LX3401) with evidence of continued need for therapy as follows:

    • Patient completed full course of treatment (e.g., either placebo or lixivaptan). Treatment assignments for Protocol CK-LX3401 will not be unblinded prior to participation in the extension study.
    • Baseline serum sodium concentration < 135 mEq/L following a 30 day post treatment follow-up period in a lixivaptan hyponatremia parent trial. Repeat measures of serum sodium are allowed; the last serum sodium result within 24 hours prior to randomization will serve as the qualifying measurement.
  3. The patient has clinical evidence of volume overload with at least one of the following:

    • Dyspnea
    • Pulmonary congestion (rales)
    • Peripheral edema
    • Increased jugular venous pressure and/or hepatic congestion with ascites
    • Chest x-ray consistent with CHF; OR
    • Plasma BNP ≥150 pg/mL or NT pro-BNP ≥ 450 pg/mL

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test), breastfeeding or who will not adhere to the reproductive precautions as outlined in this protocol and in the informed consent form.
  2. Inability to provide informed consent.
  3. Acute severe hyponatremia with overt symptoms of hyponatremia requiring immediate medical intervention (e.g., coma, seizures).
  4. Acute or transient hyponatremia (e.g., associated with head trauma or postoperative state).
  5. Hyponatremia in hypovolemic states. Hypovolemia is defined as the presence of clinical evidence of fluid volume depletion.
  6. Euvolemic Hyponatremia (e.g., SIADH, etc.). Euvolemic hyponatremia is defined as low serum sodium in the presence of normal total body sodium due to mild to moderate increases in total body water without edema.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Placebo QD or BID

    Lixivaptan QD or BID

    Arm Description

    Placebo QD or BID

    Lixivaptan QD or BID

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    To demonstrate that after 12 weeks of open-label lixivaptan treatment, serum sodium is maintained in hyponatremic patients continuing to receive lixivaptan compared to placebo during the 4 week double blind treatment period.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    To demonstrate that after 12 weeks of open-label lixivaptan treatment, improvements in the time to complete the Trail Making Test (Part B) will be maintained in patients continuing to receive lixivaptan.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    April 3, 2009
    Last Updated
    November 19, 2010
    Sponsor
    CardioKine Inc.
    Collaborators
    Cardiokine Biopharma, LLC, Biogen
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00876876
    Brief Title
    International, Multicenter, Open-Label and Randomized Withdrawal Study of Oral Lixivaptan in Heart Failure Patients With Chronic Hyponatremia
    Official Title
    International, Multicenter, Open-Label and Randomized Withdrawal Study of Oral Lixivaptan in Heart Failure Patients With Chronic Hyponatremia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    November 2010
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Why Stopped
    Created Extension study - This study was no longer feasible
    Study Start Date
    July 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    August 2010 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 2010 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    CardioKine Inc.
    Collaborators
    Cardiokine Biopharma, LLC, Biogen

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To demonstrate that after 12 weeks of open-label lixivaptan treatment, serum sodium is maintained in hyponatremic patients continuing to receive lixivaptan compared to placebo during the 4 week double blind treatment period.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hypervolemic Hyponatremia
    Keywords
    hypervolemic hyponatremia, serum sodium, fluid overload, heartfailure, acute heart failure, vasopressin antagonist

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    300 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Placebo QD or BID
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo QD or BID
    Arm Title
    Lixivaptan QD or BID
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Lixivaptan QD or BID
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Lixivaptan
    Intervention Description
    Capsules containing 25, or 50 mg doses of oral lixivaptan to be administered BID or QD Lixivaptan will be administered for 12 weeks in the Open-Label Period which will be followed by a 4 week Randomized, Placebo-Controlled period.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To demonstrate that after 12 weeks of open-label lixivaptan treatment, serum sodium is maintained in hyponatremic patients continuing to receive lixivaptan compared to placebo during the 4 week double blind treatment period.
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To demonstrate that after 12 weeks of open-label lixivaptan treatment, improvements in the time to complete the Trail Making Test (Part B) will be maintained in patients continuing to receive lixivaptan.
    Time Frame
    20 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Men and Women with age greater than or equal to 18 years. Prior successful participation in a randomized, blinded, placebo-controlled Phase 3 lixivaptan study of hyponatremia in Heart Failure (Protocol CK-LX3401) with evidence of continued need for therapy as follows: Patient completed full course of treatment (e.g., either placebo or lixivaptan). Treatment assignments for Protocol CK-LX3401 will not be unblinded prior to participation in the extension study. Baseline serum sodium concentration < 135 mEq/L following a 30 day post treatment follow-up period in a lixivaptan hyponatremia parent trial. Repeat measures of serum sodium are allowed; the last serum sodium result within 24 hours prior to randomization will serve as the qualifying measurement. The patient has clinical evidence of volume overload with at least one of the following: Dyspnea Pulmonary congestion (rales) Peripheral edema Increased jugular venous pressure and/or hepatic congestion with ascites Chest x-ray consistent with CHF; OR Plasma BNP ≥150 pg/mL or NT pro-BNP ≥ 450 pg/mL Exclusion Criteria: Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test), breastfeeding or who will not adhere to the reproductive precautions as outlined in this protocol and in the informed consent form. Inability to provide informed consent. Acute severe hyponatremia with overt symptoms of hyponatremia requiring immediate medical intervention (e.g., coma, seizures). Acute or transient hyponatremia (e.g., associated with head trauma or postoperative state). Hyponatremia in hypovolemic states. Hypovolemia is defined as the presence of clinical evidence of fluid volume depletion. Euvolemic Hyponatremia (e.g., SIADH, etc.). Euvolemic hyponatremia is defined as low serum sodium in the presence of normal total body sodium due to mild to moderate increases in total body water without edema.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    International, Multicenter, Open-Label and Randomized Withdrawal Study of Oral Lixivaptan in Heart Failure Patients With Chronic Hyponatremia

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