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Intramural Needle Ablation for Ablation of Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia

Primary Purpose

Ventricular Tachycardia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intramural Needle Ablation Catheter
Sponsored by
William Stevenson
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Ventricular Tachycardia focused on measuring ventricular tachycardia, ablation, ventricular arrhythmia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia or incessant ventricular arrhythmia (defined as >20% of beats due to ventricular arrhythmia including unifocal premature ventricular contractions (PVCs ), couplets, nonsustained VT) that is causing a decline in LV ejection fraction to less than 50%

Arrhythmia meet the following criteria:

  1. Ventricular arrhythmia is recurrent and symptomatic
  2. prior antiarrhythmic drug therapy has failed due to recurrent ventricular arrythmia, toxicity, or intolerance

    • Age 18 or older
    • Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction > 10% as estimated by echocardiography or contrast ventriculography within the previous 90 days
    • Failed prior VT or PVC ablation due to spontaneous recurrence of the arrhythmia or frequent PVCs.
    • Able and willing to comply with all pre-, post-, and follow-up testing and requirements
    • Signed Informed Consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with idiopathic VT defined as VT that originates from a region without evidence of scar detected by MRI or voltage mapping in a patient without other evidence of heart disease that is not causing significant depression of ventricular function.
  • Definite protruding left ventricular thrombus on pre-ablation echocardiography when LV ablation is required.
  • Thrombotic myocardial infarction within the preceding two (2) months.
  • Other disease process that is likely to limit survival to less than 12 months.
  • Class IV heart failure, unless heart failure is due to frequent or incessant VT.
  • Contraindication to heparin.
  • Allergy to radiographic contrast dye.
  • Severe aortic stenosis
  • Severe mitral regurgitation with a flail mitral valve leaflet.
  • Significant congenital anomaly or medical problem that in the opinion of the principal investigator would preclude enrollment into the study.
  • Enrolled in another investigational study evaluating a drug or device.
  • Unstable angina that is not due to frequent or incessant VT.
  • Women who are pregnant.
  • Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50,000) or coagulopathy.
  • Acute non-cardiovascular illness or systemic infection.
  • Cardiogenic shock unless it is due to incessant VT

Sites / Locations

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
  • Vanderbilt Heart and Vascular Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Intramural Needle Catheter Ablation

Arm Description

Ablation of Ventricular Tachycardia with Intramural Needle Ablation Catheter

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects Without Hospitalization for Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) During 6 Months
Freedom from hospitalization for recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia during the 6 months following ablation for VT.
Number of Participants With No Serious Adverse Events
Absence of serious adverse events that are potentially device related and occur within 30 days of the ablation procedure
Number of Subjects Ablated for Nonsustained Arrhythmias Who Had a Reduction to Less Than 5000 Arrhythmia Beats Daily
Number of subjects who had ablation for nonsustained arrhythmias with ventricular dysfunction who had a decrease in ambient ventricular arrhythmia to < 5000 ventricular beats daily.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Subjects With Acute Abolition of at Least One Clinical Inducible Ventricular Tachycardia or Targeted Nonsustained Arrhythmia
Defined as termination of at least one clinical or presumptive clinical monomorphic VT by Radiofrequency ablation and/or rendering that VT no longer inducible or abolition of a targeted nonsustained arrhythmia.

Full Information

First Posted
February 7, 2013
Last Updated
January 5, 2023
Sponsor
William Stevenson
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01791543
Brief Title
Intramural Needle Ablation for Ablation of Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia
Official Title
Early Feasibility Study of Intramural Needle Ablation for Ablation of Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia That Has Failed Conventional Radiofrequency Ablation
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 27, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 27, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
William Stevenson

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to assess the effectiveness and safety of a new device called an Intramural Needle Ablation Catheter (INA catheter). The INA catheter is used for locating and ablating ventricular arrhythmias that have failed standard radiofrequency ablation. This approach is desirable because some people have ventricular arrhythmias that originate deep within the heart muscle where it is not abolished by ablation with standard catheters. The investigators seek to determine whether the INA catheter can potentially help people who have ventricular arrhythmias that have failed standard radiofrequency ablation. The investigators also want to determine if it is likely to be safe, without excessive side effects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Ventricular Tachycardia
Keywords
ventricular tachycardia, ablation, ventricular arrhythmia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
115 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intramural Needle Catheter Ablation
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ablation of Ventricular Tachycardia with Intramural Needle Ablation Catheter
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Intramural Needle Ablation Catheter
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects Without Hospitalization for Ventricular Tachycardia (VT) During 6 Months
Description
Freedom from hospitalization for recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia during the 6 months following ablation for VT.
Time Frame
6 months
Title
Number of Participants With No Serious Adverse Events
Description
Absence of serious adverse events that are potentially device related and occur within 30 days of the ablation procedure
Time Frame
30 days
Title
Number of Subjects Ablated for Nonsustained Arrhythmias Who Had a Reduction to Less Than 5000 Arrhythmia Beats Daily
Description
Number of subjects who had ablation for nonsustained arrhythmias with ventricular dysfunction who had a decrease in ambient ventricular arrhythmia to < 5000 ventricular beats daily.
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Subjects With Acute Abolition of at Least One Clinical Inducible Ventricular Tachycardia or Targeted Nonsustained Arrhythmia
Description
Defined as termination of at least one clinical or presumptive clinical monomorphic VT by Radiofrequency ablation and/or rendering that VT no longer inducible or abolition of a targeted nonsustained arrhythmia.
Time Frame
Baseline to end of the ablation procedure (approximately 5 hours)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Monomorphic ventricular tachycardia (VT) or incessant ventricular arrhythmia (defined as >20% of beats due to ventricular arrhythmia including unifocal premature ventricular contractions (PVCs ), couplets, nonsustained VT) that is causing a decline in left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction to less than 0.50. Arrhythmia meets the following criteria: Ventricular arrhythmia is recurrent and symptomatic prior antiarrhythmic drug therapy has failed due to recurrent ventricular arrhythmia, toxicity, or intolerance Age 18 or older Left ventricular (LV) ejection fraction > 0.10 as estimated by echocardiography or contrast ventriculography within the previous 90 days Failed prior VT or PVC ablation due to spontaneous recurrence of the arrhythmia or frequent PVCs. Able and willing to comply with all pre-, post-, and follow-up testing and requirements Signed Informed Consent Exclusion Criteria: Patients with idiopathic VT defined as VT that originates from a region without evidence of scar detected by MRI or voltage mapping in a patient without other evidence of heart disease that is not causing significant depression of ventricular function. Definite protruding left ventricular thrombus on pre-ablation echocardiography when LV ablation is required. Thrombotic myocardial infarction within the preceding two (2) months. Other disease process that is likely to limit survival to less than 12 months. Class IV heart failure, unless heart failure is due to frequent or incessant VT. Contraindication to heparin. Allergy to radiographic contrast dye. Severe aortic stenosis Severe mitral regurgitation with a flail mitral valve leaflet. Significant congenital anomaly or medical problem that in the opinion of the principal investigator would preclude enrollment into the study. Enrolled in another investigational study evaluating a drug or device. Unstable angina that is not due to frequent or incessant VT. Women who are pregnant. Thrombocytopenia (platelet count < 50,000) or coagulopathy. Acute non-cardiovascular illness or systemic infection. Cardiogenic shock unless it is due to incessant VT
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William G. Stevenson, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Vanderbilt Heart and Vascular Institute
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Usha Tedrow, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Brigham and Women's Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Vanderbilt Heart and Vascular Institute
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37232
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
16836718
Citation
Sapp JL, Cooper JM, Zei P, Stevenson WG. Large radiofrequency ablation lesions can be created with a retractable infusion-needle catheter. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2006 Jun;17(6):657-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2006.00439.x.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
24036605
Citation
Sapp JL, Beeckler C, Pike R, Parkash R, Gray CJ, Zeppenfeld K, Kuriachan V, Stevenson WG. Initial human feasibility of infusion needle catheter ablation for refractory ventricular tachycardia. Circulation. 2013 Nov 19;128(21):2289-95. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.003423. Epub 2013 Sep 13.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
31604127
Citation
Schaeffer B, Tanigawa S, Nakamura T, Muthalaly RG, Sapp J, John R, Ghidoli D, Pellegrini C, Tedrow U, Stevenson WG. Characteristics of myocardial tissue staining and lesion creation with an infusion-needle ablation catheter for the treatment of ventricular tachycardia in humans. Heart Rhythm. 2020 Mar;17(3):398-405. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2019.10.007. Epub 2019 Oct 8.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
30922472
Citation
Stevenson WG, Tedrow UB, Reddy V, AbdelWahab A, Dukkipati S, John RM, Fujii A, Schaeffer B, Tanigawa S, Elsokkari I, Koruth J, Nakamura T, Naniwadekar A, Ghidoli D, Pellegrini C, Sapp JL. Infusion Needle Radiofrequency Ablation for Treatment of Refractory Ventricular Arrhythmias. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2019 Apr 2;73(12):1413-1425. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.12.070.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
35476455
Citation
Dukkipati SR, Nakamura T, Nakajima I, Oates C, Narui R, Tanigawa S, Sljapic T, Whang W, Koruth JS, Choudry S, Schaeffer B, Fujii A, Tedrow UB, Sapp JL, Stevenson WG, Reddy VY. Intramural Needle Ablation for Refractory Premature Ventricular Contractions. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2022 May;15(5):e010020. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.121.010020. Epub 2022 Apr 27.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32703556
Citation
Qian PC, Oberfeld B, Schaeffer B, Nakamura T, John RM, Sapp JL, Stevenson WG, Tedrow UB. Frequency Content of Unipolar Electrograms May Predict Deep Intramural Excitable Substrate: Insights From Intramural Needle Catheter Ablation of Ventricular Tachycardia. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2020 Jul;6(7):760-769. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2020.03.003. Epub 2020 Apr 29.
Results Reference
derived

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Intramural Needle Ablation for Ablation of Recurrent Ventricular Tachycardia

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