Intranasal Insulin for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Primary Purpose
PTSD
Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intranasal insulin
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for PTSD focused on measuring Intranasal insulin, PTSD
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female, 21-65 years old
- Current PTSD
- Able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unstable medical condition, clinically determined by a physician
- Diabetes requiring insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents
- Moderate-severe traumatic brain injury
- Current psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, cognitive disorder in the past 12 months
- Current substance use disorders (except alcohol, tobacco, or cannabis) in the past 3 months
- Changes in doses of psychotropic medications in the past 4 weeks
- Initiation of individual therapy or counseling in the past 4 weeks
- Imminent suicidal or homicidal risk
- Contraindication to Insulin
- History of claustrophobia
- Presence of cardiac pacemaker or other electronic device or ferromagnetic metal foreign bodies in vulnerable positions as assessed by a standard pre-MRI safety screening questionnaire
Sites / Locations
- VA Connecticut Healthcare SystemRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Intranasal insulin
Placebo
Arm Description
Subjects in this arm will receive 40 IU of intranasal insulin twice a day (80 IU per day).
Subjects in this arm will receive placebo.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms as measured by the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5)
The five-point CAPS-5 consists of 20 PTSD symptoms rated on a 0-4 scale (total range: 0-80) as follows: (1) 5 Intrusion symptoms (0-20), (2) 2 Avoidance symptoms (0-8), (3) 7 Cognitions and mood symptoms (0-28), and (4) 6 Arousal and reactivity symptoms (0-24). Higher scores represent a worse outcome (i.e., more PTSD symptoms).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04044534
First Posted
August 1, 2019
Last Updated
April 24, 2023
Sponsor
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04044534
Brief Title
Intranasal Insulin for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Official Title
Intranasal Insulin for Treating Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2023 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To evaluate if intranasal insulin is effective in reducing PTSD symptoms.
Detailed Description
The current proposal aims to study the pharmacotherapeutic effects of intranasal insulin on PTSD symptoms and inhibition of amygdala hyperactivation in subjects with PTSD.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
PTSD
Keywords
Intranasal insulin, PTSD
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Intranasal insulin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects in this arm will receive 40 IU of intranasal insulin twice a day (80 IU per day).
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects in this arm will receive placebo.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intranasal insulin
Intervention Description
Subjects in this arm will receive intranasal insulin (80 IU per day).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Subjects in this arm will receive placebo.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms as measured by the Clinician Administered PTSD Scale for DSM-5 (CAPS-5)
Description
The five-point CAPS-5 consists of 20 PTSD symptoms rated on a 0-4 scale (total range: 0-80) as follows: (1) 5 Intrusion symptoms (0-20), (2) 2 Avoidance symptoms (0-8), (3) 7 Cognitions and mood symptoms (0-28), and (4) 6 Arousal and reactivity symptoms (0-24). Higher scores represent a worse outcome (i.e., more PTSD symptoms).
Time Frame
1 week
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Male or female, 21-65 years old
Current PTSD
Able to provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Unstable medical condition, clinically determined by a physician
Diabetes requiring insulin or oral hypoglycemic agents
Moderate-severe traumatic brain injury
Current psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, cognitive disorder in the past 12 months
Current substance use disorders (except alcohol, tobacco, or cannabis) in the past 3 months
Changes in doses of psychotropic medications in the past 4 weeks
Initiation of individual therapy or counseling in the past 4 weeks
Imminent suicidal or homicidal risk
Contraindication to Insulin
History of claustrophobia
Presence of cardiac pacemaker or other electronic device or ferromagnetic metal foreign bodies in vulnerable positions as assessed by a standard pre-MRI safety screening questionnaire
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Gihyun Yoon, MD
Phone
(203) 932-5711
Ext
7421
Email
gihyun.yoon@yale.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gihyun Yoon, MD
Organizational Affiliation
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
City
West Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06516
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gihyun Yoon, MD
Phone
203-932-5711
Ext
7421
Email
gihyun.yoon@yale.edu
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Intranasal Insulin for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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