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Intrapleural Bupivacaine for Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain After Thoracotomy

Primary Purpose

Post Thoracic Surgery

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bupivacaine-epinephrine
Normal saline
Sponsored by
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Post Thoracic Surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and Female, between 18 and 80 years, ASA 1-3, Scheduled for open thoracotomy

Exclusion Criteria:

  • ASA >3, morbid obesity BMI>40, Previous cardiac or ipsilateral thoracic surgery, Renal or hepatic failure, anemia, allergy to local anesthetics, contraindications to receive regional anesthesia, patient refusal, reiteration due to complication

Sites / Locations

  • Montreal General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Control group

Experimental group

Arm Description

Patients in this group receive Normal Saline injection in the inter pleural space

Patients in this group receive Bupivacaine 0.25% + Epinephrine 5 mcg/ml injection in the inter pleural space

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in VAS scores
ISP visual analogue scale scores before intrapleural block and at 30 min, 4 hours and 24 hours

Secondary Outcome Measures

Forced Vital Capacity
Total epidural infusion
Co-analgesia consumption

Full Information

First Posted
February 19, 2019
Last Updated
March 4, 2019
Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03862404
Brief Title
Intrapleural Bupivacaine for Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain After Thoracotomy
Official Title
Double-blind Comparison of Intrapleural Bupivacaine and Saline for Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain After Thoracotomy in Patients Receiving Thoracic Epidural Analgesia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 1, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 15, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 15, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
McGill University Health Centre/Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
While thoracic epidural could control incisional pain after thoracotomy, an excruciating ipsilateral shoulder pain happens post thoracotomy and could affect up to 85% of thoracotomy patients. It is often difficult to manage and relatively resistant to opioids. The investigators postulate that in the presence of a functioning thoracic epidural, intrapleural bupivacaine administered through the chest tube could be effective in reducing post thoracotomy ipsilateral shoulder pain.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Thoracic Surgery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Model Description
RCT with one active group and a control (placebo) group
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Blinded drug preparation
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
42 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Patients in this group receive Normal Saline injection in the inter pleural space
Arm Title
Experimental group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients in this group receive Bupivacaine 0.25% + Epinephrine 5 mcg/ml injection in the inter pleural space
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bupivacaine-epinephrine
Intervention Description
See previous description
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Normal saline
Intervention Description
See previous descreption
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in VAS scores
Description
ISP visual analogue scale scores before intrapleural block and at 30 min, 4 hours and 24 hours
Time Frame
from 0 hour to 24 hour
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Forced Vital Capacity
Time Frame
from 0 hour to 48 hour
Title
Total epidural infusion
Time Frame
from 0 hour to 48 hour
Title
Co-analgesia consumption
Time Frame
from 0 hour to 48 hour

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male and Female, between 18 and 80 years, ASA 1-3, Scheduled for open thoracotomy Exclusion Criteria: ASA >3, morbid obesity BMI>40, Previous cardiac or ipsilateral thoracic surgery, Renal or hepatic failure, anemia, allergy to local anesthetics, contraindications to receive regional anesthesia, patient refusal, reiteration due to complication
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Montreal General Hospital
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H3A 1A1
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Undecided

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Intrapleural Bupivacaine for Ipsilateral Shoulder Pain After Thoracotomy

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