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Intraportal or Intramuscular Site for Islets in Simultaneous Islet and Kidney Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Type 1 Diabetes, End Stage Renal Disease

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intraportal islet transplantation
Intramuscular islet transplantation
Intramuscular transpl with stemcells
Kidney transplantation
Sponsored by
The Nordic Network For Clinical Islet Transplantation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 1 Diabetes focused on measuring Type 1 diabetes, islets, transplantation, nephropathy, intramuscular

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female patients age 18 to 65 years of age.
  • Ability to provide written informed consent.
  • Mentally stable and able to comply with the procedures of the study protocol.
  • Clinical history compatible with type 1 diabetes with onset of disease at < 40 years of age and insulin-dependence for > 5 years at the time of enrolment.
  • Absence of stimulated C-peptide <0.1 nmol/L in response to a MMTT.
  • All subjects must have received adequate medical treatment of their diabetes under the guidance from an experienced diabetologist.
  • All subjects must have renal failure and be eligible for renal transplantation according to local criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with prior organ transplants
  • Patients that qualify for local simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation program and who prefer that option
  • Patients with body mass index BMI > 28.
  • Insulin requirement > 1 Unit/kg/day. If the patient is on peritoneal dialysis the same limit is set when the extra carbohydrates in the dialysis fluids have been accounted for.
  • Consistently abnormal liver function tests ( > 1.5 x the upper limit of normal on two consecutive measurements > 2 weeks apart)
  • Unstable diabetic retinopathy
  • Hypercoagulability disorder or coagulopathy or International normalized ratio (INR)>1.5
  • Any history of malignancy except for completely resected squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Patients with unstable cardiovascular status
  • Patients with active infections, unless treatment is not judged necessary by the investigators
  • Patients with serological evidence of infection with HIV, hepatitis B (patients with serology consistent with previous vaccination and a history of vaccination are acceptable) or hepatitis C.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Intraportal islet transplantation

    Intramuscular islet transplantation

    Intramuscular transpl with stemcells

    Kidney transplantation only

    Arm Description

    Subject randomized to the protocol with intraportal islet transplantation and kidney transplantation

    Subject randomized to the protocol with intramuscular islet transplantation and kidney transplantation

    Subject randomized to the protocol with intramuscular islet transplantation and where islets have been incubated autologous mesenchymal stemcells. Will also receive kidney transplant

    Subject that only undergoes kidney transplantation

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    C-peptide derived from the Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT)
    Percentage of patients in each study group reaching a systemic C-peptide derived from the MMTT above 0.1 nmol/L basal (fasting) and 90-min 0.3 nmol/L 75 (+/-5) and 365 days (+/-14) after kidney transplantation

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 16, 2013
    Last Updated
    October 5, 2015
    Sponsor
    The Nordic Network For Clinical Islet Transplantation
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01967186
    Brief Title
    Intraportal or Intramuscular Site for Islets in Simultaneous Islet and Kidney Transplantation
    Official Title
    Open Multi-Center Randomized Study to Compare Safety and Efficacy of Islet Transplantation Using The Intraportal or Intramuscular Site in Simultaneous Islet and Kidney Transplantation
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Unknown status
    Study Start Date
    April 2007 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    January 2016 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    July 2016 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    The Nordic Network For Clinical Islet Transplantation

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Islet transplantation is a promising treatment of type 1 diabetes in selected cases. Results are however hampered by a relatively low number of islets surviving the transplantation into the liver, which currently is the site for transplantation. In the present study we compare a new transplantation site (intramuscular in the arm) to the golden standard (the liver) in patients undergoing kidney transplantation from the same donor. In half of the intramuscular transplanted patients, the islets will be mixed with mesenchymal stemcells from the recipient to, possibly, improve the immunological aspects of the transplantation.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Type 1 Diabetes, End Stage Renal Disease
    Keywords
    Type 1 diabetes, islets, transplantation, nephropathy, intramuscular

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    36 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Intraportal islet transplantation
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Subject randomized to the protocol with intraportal islet transplantation and kidney transplantation
    Arm Title
    Intramuscular islet transplantation
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Subject randomized to the protocol with intramuscular islet transplantation and kidney transplantation
    Arm Title
    Intramuscular transpl with stemcells
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Subject randomized to the protocol with intramuscular islet transplantation and where islets have been incubated autologous mesenchymal stemcells. Will also receive kidney transplant
    Arm Title
    Kidney transplantation only
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Subject that only undergoes kidney transplantation
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Intraportal islet transplantation
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Intramuscular islet transplantation
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Intramuscular transpl with stemcells
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Kidney transplantation
    Intervention Description
    All patients will undergo kidney transplantation regardless of arm
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    C-peptide derived from the Mixed Meal Tolerance Test (MMTT)
    Description
    Percentage of patients in each study group reaching a systemic C-peptide derived from the MMTT above 0.1 nmol/L basal (fasting) and 90-min 0.3 nmol/L 75 (+/-5) and 365 days (+/-14) after kidney transplantation
    Time Frame
    365 days (+/-14) after kidney transplantation

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Male and female patients age 18 to 65 years of age. Ability to provide written informed consent. Mentally stable and able to comply with the procedures of the study protocol. Clinical history compatible with type 1 diabetes with onset of disease at < 40 years of age and insulin-dependence for > 5 years at the time of enrolment. Absence of stimulated C-peptide <0.1 nmol/L in response to a MMTT. All subjects must have received adequate medical treatment of their diabetes under the guidance from an experienced diabetologist. All subjects must have renal failure and be eligible for renal transplantation according to local criteria. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with prior organ transplants Patients that qualify for local simultaneous pancreas-kidney transplantation program and who prefer that option Patients with body mass index BMI > 28. Insulin requirement > 1 Unit/kg/day. If the patient is on peritoneal dialysis the same limit is set when the extra carbohydrates in the dialysis fluids have been accounted for. Consistently abnormal liver function tests ( > 1.5 x the upper limit of normal on two consecutive measurements > 2 weeks apart) Unstable diabetic retinopathy Hypercoagulability disorder or coagulopathy or International normalized ratio (INR)>1.5 Any history of malignancy except for completely resected squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin Patients with unstable cardiovascular status Patients with active infections, unless treatment is not judged necessary by the investigators Patients with serological evidence of infection with HIV, hepatitis B (patients with serology consistent with previous vaccination and a history of vaccination are acceptable) or hepatitis C.
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Kaija Salmela, MD PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Kidney Transplant Unit, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Intraportal or Intramuscular Site for Islets in Simultaneous Islet and Kidney Transplantation

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