Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside Versus Oral Iron Supplementation for Treatment of Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy.
Primary Purpose
Iron Deficiency Anemia of Pregnancy
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iron Isomaltoside 1000
ferrous fumarate with ascorbic acid
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Iron Deficiency Anemia of Pregnancy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women aged ≥18 years
- Pregnancy at GA 14+0 - 19+0
- Ferritin <30 μg/L after 4 weeks of standard treatment in a clinical setting
- Willingness to participate and attend all planned follow-up visits, and signing the in-formed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of anaemia caused by e.g. thalassemia, hypersplenism or haemolytic anaemia (known haematologic disorder other than iron deficiency)
- Iron overload or disturbances in utilisation of iron (e.g. haemochromatosis and haemosiderosis)
- Drug hypersensitivity (i.e. previous hypersensitivity to IV iron)
- Known hypersensitivity to any excipients in the investigational drug products
- History of active asthma within the last 5 years
- History of multiple allergies
- Known decompensated liver cirrhosis or active hepatitis
- Active acute or chronic infections (assessed by clinical judgement)
- Rheumatoid arthritis with symptoms or signs of active inflammation
- Treated with IV iron products or blood transfusion within 4 weeks prior to inclusion
- Treated with erythropoietin (EPO) within 4 weeks prior to inclusion
- Participation in any other interventional trial where the trial drug has not passed 5 half-lives prior to inclusion
- Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may cause the subject to be unsuitable for the completion of the trial or place the subject at potential risk from being in the trial
- Meeting RBC-transfusion criteria (Hb ≤6.9 g/dL= 4.3 mmol/L with intolerable symptoms of anaemia like severe palpitations, severe dizziness, shortness of breath at rest or syncope or an Hb ≤6.4 g/dL (4.0 mmol/L) without intolerable symptoms of anaemia)
- Multiple pregnancies
- Inability to read and understand the Danish language
Sites / Locations
- Phamacosmos Investigational site
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
IV administration
Oral administration
Arm Description
Iron isomaltoside (Monofer) Administered iv
Ferrous fumarate with ascorbic acid Administered oral
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary outcome measure is the achievement of an hemoglobin equal or above 11 g/dL
Secondary Outcome Measures
Achievement of an hemoglobin equal to or above 11 g/dL
Change in iron biomarkers
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03188445
Brief Title
Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside Versus Oral Iron Supplementation for Treatment of Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy.
Official Title
Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside Versus Oral Iron Supplementation for Treatment of Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy: a Randomised, Comparative, Open-label Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 11, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 26, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 18, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pharmacosmos A/S
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Intravenous iron isomaltoside versus oral iron supplementation for treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy
Detailed Description
Iron deficiency (ID) in pregnant women can cause iron deficiency anaemia (IDA). ID is defined by low iron stores, measured by a low level of s-ferritin. Iron is essential for the synthesis of haemoglobin (Hb). Anaemia is defined by a low Hb level (<11.0 g/dL in 1st trimester, <10.5 g/dL in 2nd, and <10.5 - 11.0 g/dL in 3rd trimesters).
In Danish pregnant women, who do not take iron supplementation approximately 50 % have ID and 21 % have IDA. According to WHO anaemia, defined as Hb <11.0 g/dL, regardless the cause is estimated to occur in 24 % of Danish pregnant women.
This trial is designed to evaluate and compare the effect of IV iron isomaltoside to a fixed dose of oral iron administered as tablet ferrous fumarate with ascorbic acid as correction of IDA in pregnant women after 4 weeks of standard treatment.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Iron Deficiency Anemia of Pregnancy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
201 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
IV administration
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Iron isomaltoside (Monofer) Administered iv
Arm Title
Oral administration
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Ferrous fumarate with ascorbic acid Administered oral
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Iron Isomaltoside 1000
Intervention Description
Administered iv
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ferrous fumarate with ascorbic acid
Intervention Description
Oral administration
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary outcome measure is the achievement of an hemoglobin equal or above 11 g/dL
Time Frame
from baseline to 18 weeks after treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Achievement of an hemoglobin equal to or above 11 g/dL
Time Frame
T=3 weeks, T=6 weeks, T=12 weeks, and T=18 weeks
Title
Change in iron biomarkers
Time Frame
From baseline to T=3 weeks, T=6 weeks, T=12 weeks, and T=18 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Gender Based
Yes
Gender Eligibility Description
A subject will be eligible for inclusion in the trial if she fulfils the following criteria:
Women aged ≥18 years
Pregnancy at GA 14+0 - 19+0
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Women aged ≥18 years
Pregnancy at GA 14+0 - 19+0
Ferritin <30 μg/L after 4 weeks of standard treatment in a clinical setting
Willingness to participate and attend all planned follow-up visits, and signing the in-formed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
History of anaemia caused by e.g. thalassemia, hypersplenism or haemolytic anaemia (known haematologic disorder other than iron deficiency)
Iron overload or disturbances in utilisation of iron (e.g. haemochromatosis and haemosiderosis)
Drug hypersensitivity (i.e. previous hypersensitivity to IV iron)
Known hypersensitivity to any excipients in the investigational drug products
History of active asthma within the last 5 years
History of multiple allergies
Known decompensated liver cirrhosis or active hepatitis
Active acute or chronic infections (assessed by clinical judgement)
Rheumatoid arthritis with symptoms or signs of active inflammation
Treated with IV iron products or blood transfusion within 4 weeks prior to inclusion
Treated with erythropoietin (EPO) within 4 weeks prior to inclusion
Participation in any other interventional trial where the trial drug has not passed 5 half-lives prior to inclusion
Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may cause the subject to be unsuitable for the completion of the trial or place the subject at potential risk from being in the trial
Meeting RBC-transfusion criteria (Hb ≤6.9 g/dL= 4.3 mmol/L with intolerable symptoms of anaemia like severe palpitations, severe dizziness, shortness of breath at rest or syncope or an Hb ≤6.4 g/dL (4.0 mmol/L) without intolerable symptoms of anaemia)
Multiple pregnancies
Inability to read and understand the Danish language
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pharmacosmos A/S Clinical and Non-clinical Research
Organizational Affiliation
Pharmacosmos A/S
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Phamacosmos Investigational site
City
Hvidovre
State/Province
Sjaeland
Country
Denmark
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
36107229
Citation
Hansen R, Sommer VM, Pinborg A, Krebs L, Thomsen LL, Moos T, Holm C. Intravenous ferric derisomaltose versus oral iron for persistent iron deficient pregnant women: a randomised controlled trial. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023 Oct;308(4):1165-1173. doi: 10.1007/s00404-022-06768-x. Epub 2022 Sep 15.
Results Reference
derived
PubMed Identifier
32843079
Citation
Markova V, Hansen R, Thomsen LL, Pinborg A, Moos T, Holm C. Intravenous iron isomaltoside versus oral iron supplementation for treatment of iron deficiency in pregnancy: protocol for a randomised, comparative, open-label trial. Trials. 2020 Aug 26;21(1):742. doi: 10.1186/s13063-020-04637-z.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside Versus Oral Iron Supplementation for Treatment of Iron Deficiency in Pregnancy.
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