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Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy

Primary Purpose

Post Operative Hemorrhage

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tranexamic Acid
Pericervical Tourniquet
Sponsored by
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Post Operative Hemorrhage

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 40 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • • Women in the reproductive age (20 - 40 years) diagnosed as having uterine fibroids who are consenting to have trans-abdominal myomectomy in the postmenstrual period diagnosed by:

Clinical symptoms and signs:

  • Abnormal uterine bleeding (menorrhagia or (and) metrorrhagia).
  • Pain (dull aching lower abdominal pain or dysmenorrhea).
  • Pressure symptoms (dyspareunia, dysuria, dyschezia or (and) backache).
  • Progressive abdominal enlargement (abdominal swelling).

All women with clinical presentation suggestive of uterine fibroid will undergo abdominal and trans-vaginal ultrasound to confirm the clinical diagnosis and to exclude patients with:

  • Submucous uterine myomas.
  • Cervical or supracervical myomas.
  • Broad ligamentary and pedunculated myomas.
  • Associated pelvic pathology.

Ultrasound criteria of uterine fibroids of included patients:

  • Maximum diameter of the largest fibroid is greater than 4cm.
  • Maximum number of uterine myomas is not to be more than 5 myomas.
  • Uterine fibroid may be subserous or intramural.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Obesity (body mass index >30 kg/m2).
  • Cardiac, endocrine, pulmonary or hematological disease (including anemia; hemoglobin level below 10gm/dl).
  • Patients known to be allergic to tranexamic acid.
  • Patients who received pre-operative hormonal therapy (such as a GnRH analogue).
  • Patients presented by or with suspected malignant gynecological disease.
  • Patients diagnosed as having submucous uterine fibroids, cervical or supracervical fibroids, broad ligamentary fibroids and pedunculated fibroids.
  • Patients with contraindication to general anaesthesia.
  • Patients with positive pregnancy test.
  • Virgin patients.

Sites / Locations

  • Ain shams university maternity hospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

tranexamic acid

Pericervical Tourniquet

Arm Description

bolus intravenous injection of tranexamic acid 10mg/kg (maximum1g) 15 min before incision followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/h dissolved in 1L of saline for 10 h (maximum 1 g/10 h)

The tourniquet method will be used where the urinary bladder will be dissected downwards from the lower uterine segment, and then a perforation will be made in the posterior leaflet of the broad ligament bilaterally at the level of uterine isthmus. A tourniquet (using 16- inch Foley catheter) will be passed through the perforation encircling the uterine arteries bilaterally. The Fallopian tubes and the ovaries will be carefully excluded from the line of the tourniquet to avoid direct compression and necrosis. The tourniquet will be released intermittently (at about 30 minutes interval) during the surgery and finally removed after the repair of the uterus

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Estimated intra-operative blood loss measured in milliliters

Secondary Outcome Measures

The need for intra-operative blood transfusion
It is indicated when intra-operative blood loss exceeds 15% of the patient's estimated blood volume, which is equal to the patient's weight in kilograms multiplied by 10
The need for conversion from myomectomy to hysterectomy
It is indicated when there is uncontrolled intra-operative hemorrhage affecting the patient's vital signs and not responsive to conservative measures or when it is impossible to reconstruct the uterus because of the many defects left by the removal of multiple fibroids
Operative time in minutes
Intra-operative or post-operative complications
Difference between Pre and post-operative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
Postoperative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are to be measured 24 hours after the operation via a venous blood sample).
Duration of hospital stay in days

Full Information

First Posted
March 27, 2016
Last Updated
April 6, 2016
Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02733952
Brief Title
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy
Official Title
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
August 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 2017 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ain Shams Maternity Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy
Detailed Description
this study aims at comparing between different methods to decrease blood loss in trans-abdominal myomectomy. this study compares between medical (intravenous tranexamic acid administration) and non medical (pericervical tourniquet) methods in decreasing blood loss intra operative

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Post Operative Hemorrhage

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
tranexamic acid
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
bolus intravenous injection of tranexamic acid 10mg/kg (maximum1g) 15 min before incision followed by continuous infusion of 1mg/kg/h dissolved in 1L of saline for 10 h (maximum 1 g/10 h)
Arm Title
Pericervical Tourniquet
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
The tourniquet method will be used where the urinary bladder will be dissected downwards from the lower uterine segment, and then a perforation will be made in the posterior leaflet of the broad ligament bilaterally at the level of uterine isthmus. A tourniquet (using 16- inch Foley catheter) will be passed through the perforation encircling the uterine arteries bilaterally. The Fallopian tubes and the ovaries will be carefully excluded from the line of the tourniquet to avoid direct compression and necrosis. The tourniquet will be released intermittently (at about 30 minutes interval) during the surgery and finally removed after the repair of the uterus
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tranexamic Acid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Kapron
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Pericervical Tourniquet
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Estimated intra-operative blood loss measured in milliliters
Time Frame
first 24 hours postoperative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The need for intra-operative blood transfusion
Description
It is indicated when intra-operative blood loss exceeds 15% of the patient's estimated blood volume, which is equal to the patient's weight in kilograms multiplied by 10
Time Frame
1 hour
Title
The need for conversion from myomectomy to hysterectomy
Description
It is indicated when there is uncontrolled intra-operative hemorrhage affecting the patient's vital signs and not responsive to conservative measures or when it is impossible to reconstruct the uterus because of the many defects left by the removal of multiple fibroids
Time Frame
1 hour
Title
Operative time in minutes
Time Frame
1 hour
Title
Intra-operative or post-operative complications
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
Difference between Pre and post-operative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels
Description
Postoperative hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are to be measured 24 hours after the operation via a venous blood sample).
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
Duration of hospital stay in days
Time Frame
7 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: • Women in the reproductive age (20 - 40 years) diagnosed as having uterine fibroids who are consenting to have trans-abdominal myomectomy in the postmenstrual period diagnosed by: Clinical symptoms and signs: Abnormal uterine bleeding (menorrhagia or (and) metrorrhagia). Pain (dull aching lower abdominal pain or dysmenorrhea). Pressure symptoms (dyspareunia, dysuria, dyschezia or (and) backache). Progressive abdominal enlargement (abdominal swelling). All women with clinical presentation suggestive of uterine fibroid will undergo abdominal and trans-vaginal ultrasound to confirm the clinical diagnosis and to exclude patients with: Submucous uterine myomas. Cervical or supracervical myomas. Broad ligamentary and pedunculated myomas. Associated pelvic pathology. Ultrasound criteria of uterine fibroids of included patients: Maximum diameter of the largest fibroid is greater than 4cm. Maximum number of uterine myomas is not to be more than 5 myomas. Uterine fibroid may be subserous or intramural. Exclusion Criteria: Obesity (body mass index >30 kg/m2). Cardiac, endocrine, pulmonary or hematological disease (including anemia; hemoglobin level below 10gm/dl). Patients known to be allergic to tranexamic acid. Patients who received pre-operative hormonal therapy (such as a GnRH analogue). Patients presented by or with suspected malignant gynecological disease. Patients diagnosed as having submucous uterine fibroids, cervical or supracervical fibroids, broad ligamentary fibroids and pedunculated fibroids. Patients with contraindication to general anaesthesia. Patients with positive pregnancy test. Virgin patients.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mohamad A Ismail, MD
Phone
01200523523
Ext
002
Email
mohamad.abdelhamid@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Ahmad M BahaaEldin, MD
Phone
01111700556
Ext
002
Email
abahaa0503@yahoo.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmad M BahaaEldin, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Ain Shams university maternity hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ain shams university maternity hospital
City
Cairo
ZIP/Postal Code
02002
Country
Egypt
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mohamad A Ismail, MD
Phone
01200523523
Ext
002
Email
mohamad.abdelhamid@hotmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ahmed M Bahaaeldein, MD
Phone
01111700556
Ext
002
Email
abahh0503@yahoo.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Intravenous Tranexamic Acid Versus Pericervical Tourniquet To Decrease Blood Loss In Trans-Abdominal Myomectomy

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