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Investigator Initiated Study to Assess the Efficacy of OC-01 (Varenicline) Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease Following Laser-assisted in Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK)

Primary Purpose

Dry Eye Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
OC-01 (varenicline 0.6mg/ml) nasal spray
Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray
Sponsored by
Vance Thompson Vision ND
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Dry Eye Disease

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be willing and able to sign the informed consent form (ICF)
  • Be at least 18 years of age at the screening visit
  • Be undergoing LASIK treatment in one or both eyes
  • Be myopic between -1.00D to -7.00D MRSE (manifest refraction spherical equivalent) in study eye (right eye) with ≤2D between eyes or subjects undergoing monovision treatment with study eye (distance eye) meeting the diopter requirement of myopia
  • Be literate and able to complete questionnaires independently
  • Be able and willing to use the study drug and participate in all study assessments and visits
  • Have sufficient hand strength, in the opinion of the Investigator, to be able to independently administer the study drug
  • Have provided verbal and written informed consent
  • If a female is of childbearing potential, they must: use an acceptable means of birth control (acceptable methods of contraception include: hormonal - oral, implantable, injectable, or transdermal contraceptives, mechanical - spermicide in conjunction with a barrier such as a diaphragm or condom, IUD, or surgical sterilization of partner), and have a negative urine pregnancy test on baseline

Exclusion Criteria:

Subjects must not:

  • Have a break in the integrity of the corneal epithelium such as a persistent corneal epithelial defect, or corneal ulcer.
  • Have presence of corneal pathology that may interfere with LASIK outcomes
  • Active infectious, ocular or systemic disease
  • Have a history of ocular inflammation or macular edema
  • Have had clinically significant active infectious keratitis in the past 3 months
  • Have history of prior refractive surgery
  • Have placement of temporary punctal plugs in the past 1 month or current presence of permanent punctal plugs at time of screening
  • Have chronic or recurrent epistaxis, coagulation disorders or other conditions that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may lead to clinically significant risk of increased bleeding
  • Have had nasal or sinus surgery (including history of application of nasal cautery) or significant trauma to these areas
  • Have a vascularized polyp, severely deviated septum, chronic recurrent nosebleeds, or severe nasal obstruction as confirmed by intranasal examination performed at Visit 1.
  • Be currently treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure
  • Have had blepharoplasty in either eye
  • Have had a corneal transplant in either eye
  • Have a history of seizures or other factors that lower the subject's seizure threshold.
  • Have a systemic condition or disease not stabilized or judged by the Investigator to be incompatible with participation in the study or with the lengthier assessments required by the study (e.g., current systemic infection, uncontrolled autoimmune disease, uncontrolled immunodeficiency disease, history of myocardial infarction or heart disease, etc.)
  • Have a known hypersensitivity to any of the procedural agents or study drug components
  • Have current concomitant use of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist [Nicoderm®, Nicorette®, Nicotrol NS® (nicotine), Tabex®, Desmoxan® (cytisine), and Chantix® (varenicline)] within the previous 30 days of Visit 1 and during the treatment period.
  • Have current concomitant use of snuff, chewing tobacco, e-cigarettes or cigarettes/cigars during the study or within the previous 30 days.
  • Subject must refrain from smoking during the course of the study.
  • Have active or uncontrolled, severe at the discretion of the investigator:

    • Systemic allergy
    • Chronic seasonal allergies at risk of being active during the study treatment period
    • Rhinitis or sinusitis requiring treatment such as antihistamines, decongestants, oral or aerosol steroids at the Screening Visit or be expected to require treatment during the treatment period of the study
  • Untreated nasal infection at Visit 1
  • Have any condition or history that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study compliance, outcome measures, safety parameters, and/or the general medical condition of the subject
  • Be currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study or have used an investigational drug or device within 30 days prior to Visit 1 and during the treatment period.
  • Be a female who is pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy at Visit 1. Be a woman of childbearing potential who is not using an acceptable means of birth control; acceptable methods of contraception include: hormonal - oral, implantable, injectable, or transdermal contraceptives; mechanical - spermicide in conjunction with a barrier such as a diaphragm or condom; IUD; or surgical sterilization of partner or hysterectomy. A woman that has not had a menses in 12 months or longer is not considered of childbearing potential.

Sites / Locations

  • Vance Thompson Vision ND

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

OC-01 (varenicline 0.6mg/ml) nasal spray

Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in NEI-VFQ-25 (National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire) score
25 questions to determine overall score of dry eye disease symptoms completed by subject. Scored from 0-100, with 100 being the highest score and best outcome.
Mean change in corneal fluorescein staining based on the NEI (National Eye Institute) scale for Corneal Fluorescein Staining determined at slit lamp
Evaluated at slit lamp by a masked physician

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in NEI-VFQ-25 (National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire) score
25 questions to determine overall score of dry eye disease symptoms completed by subject. Scored from 0-100, with 100 being the highest score and best outcome.
Mean change in eye dryness score (EDS)
Eye dryness score (EDS) measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Scored from 0-100, with 100 being the worst pain imaginable, and zero no pain.
Mean change in residual refractive error
Evaluated by manifest refraction
Change in tear collection lab values
As determined by Schirmer's strips
Mean change tear break-up time
As determined by tear break-up testing
Proportion of subjects treated with rescue dry treatment and/or punctal plugs
Determined at follow up appointment by Doctor
Incidence and severity of adverse events
As reported by study coordinators and evaluated by PI

Full Information

First Posted
October 5, 2021
Last Updated
June 8, 2023
Sponsor
Vance Thompson Vision ND
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05082974
Brief Title
Investigator Initiated Study to Assess the Efficacy of OC-01 (Varenicline) Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease Following Laser-assisted in Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK)
Official Title
A Randomized, Controlled, Double-Masked, Two-Arm Investigator-Initiated Study to Assess the Efficacy of OC-01 (Varenicline) Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease in Subjects Following Laser-assisted in Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 20, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 3, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 3, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Vance Thompson Vision ND

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Evaluate the safety and effectiveness of OC-01 (varenicline) nasal spray for amelioration of signs and symptoms of dry eye disease in subjects following laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Dry Eye Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
OC-01 (varenicline 0.6mg/ml) nasal spray
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
OC-01 (varenicline 0.6mg/ml) nasal spray
Intervention Description
OC-01 (varenicline 0.6mg/ml) nasal spray which contains varenicline is being developed by Oyster Point Pharma for the treatment of signs and symptoms of Drye Eye Disease. OC-01 (varenicline) nasal spray activates the trigeminal parasympathetic pathway and stimulates natural tear production to bathe the corneal nerve endings in a protective layer of tear film. In addition, OC-01 (varenicline) acts as a cholinergic agonist and may provide analgesia by activating the trigeminal parasympathetic pathway.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray
Intervention Description
Placebo (vehicle) nasal spray [control]
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in NEI-VFQ-25 (National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire) score
Description
25 questions to determine overall score of dry eye disease symptoms completed by subject. Scored from 0-100, with 100 being the highest score and best outcome.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 84 (3 months)
Title
Mean change in corneal fluorescein staining based on the NEI (National Eye Institute) scale for Corneal Fluorescein Staining determined at slit lamp
Description
Evaluated at slit lamp by a masked physician
Time Frame
Baseline to Surgical Day and from Surgical Day to Day 84 (3-month)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in NEI-VFQ-25 (National Eye Institute Visual Function Questionnaire) score
Description
25 questions to determine overall score of dry eye disease symptoms completed by subject. Scored from 0-100, with 100 being the highest score and best outcome.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 184 (6 months)
Title
Mean change in eye dryness score (EDS)
Description
Eye dryness score (EDS) measured by the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Scored from 0-100, with 100 being the worst pain imaginable, and zero no pain.
Time Frame
Baseline to Day 184 (6 months)
Title
Mean change in residual refractive error
Description
Evaluated by manifest refraction
Time Frame
Day 28 (1-month) postoperative LASIK over time to Day 84 (3-month) postoperative LASIK
Title
Change in tear collection lab values
Description
As determined by Schirmer's strips
Time Frame
Day 28 (1-month) postoperative LASIK over time to Day 84 (3-month)
Title
Mean change tear break-up time
Description
As determined by tear break-up testing
Time Frame
baseline to Day 0 (Surgical Day), Day 28 (1-month) postoperative LASIK and Day 84 (3-month) postoperative LASIK
Title
Proportion of subjects treated with rescue dry treatment and/or punctal plugs
Description
Determined at follow up appointment by Doctor
Time Frame
Day 84 (3-months) postoperative and Day 168 (6-months) postoperative LASIK
Title
Incidence and severity of adverse events
Description
As reported by study coordinators and evaluated by PI
Time Frame
Screening to Day 168 (6-month postoperative LASIK)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Be willing and able to sign the informed consent form (ICF) Be at least 18 years of age at the screening visit Be undergoing LASIK treatment in one or both eyes Be myopic between -1.00D to -7.00D MRSE (manifest refraction spherical equivalent) in study eye (right eye) with ≤2D between eyes or subjects undergoing monovision treatment with study eye (distance eye) meeting the diopter requirement of myopia Be literate and able to complete questionnaires independently Be able and willing to use the study drug and participate in all study assessments and visits Have sufficient hand strength, in the opinion of the Investigator, to be able to independently administer the study drug Have provided verbal and written informed consent If a female is of childbearing potential, they must: use an acceptable means of birth control (acceptable methods of contraception include: hormonal - oral, implantable, injectable, or transdermal contraceptives, mechanical - spermicide in conjunction with a barrier such as a diaphragm or condom, IUD, or surgical sterilization of partner), and have a negative urine pregnancy test on baseline Exclusion Criteria: Subjects must not: Have a break in the integrity of the corneal epithelium such as a persistent corneal epithelial defect, or corneal ulcer. Have presence of corneal pathology that may interfere with LASIK outcomes Active infectious, ocular or systemic disease Have a history of ocular inflammation or macular edema Have had clinically significant active infectious keratitis in the past 3 months Have history of prior refractive surgery Have placement of temporary punctal plugs in the past 1 month or current presence of permanent punctal plugs at time of screening Have chronic or recurrent epistaxis, coagulation disorders or other conditions that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may lead to clinically significant risk of increased bleeding Have had nasal or sinus surgery (including history of application of nasal cautery) or significant trauma to these areas Have a vascularized polyp, severely deviated septum, chronic recurrent nosebleeds, or severe nasal obstruction as confirmed by intranasal examination performed at Visit 1. Be currently treated with nasal continuous positive airway pressure Have had blepharoplasty in either eye Have had a corneal transplant in either eye Have a history of seizures or other factors that lower the subject's seizure threshold. Have a systemic condition or disease not stabilized or judged by the Investigator to be incompatible with participation in the study or with the lengthier assessments required by the study (e.g., current systemic infection, uncontrolled autoimmune disease, uncontrolled immunodeficiency disease, history of myocardial infarction or heart disease, etc.) Have a known hypersensitivity to any of the procedural agents or study drug components Have current concomitant use of a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor agonist [Nicoderm®, Nicorette®, Nicotrol NS® (nicotine), Tabex®, Desmoxan® (cytisine), and Chantix® (varenicline)] within the previous 30 days of Visit 1 and during the treatment period. Have current concomitant use of snuff, chewing tobacco, e-cigarettes or cigarettes/cigars during the study or within the previous 30 days. Subject must refrain from smoking during the course of the study. Have active or uncontrolled, severe at the discretion of the investigator: Systemic allergy Chronic seasonal allergies at risk of being active during the study treatment period Rhinitis or sinusitis requiring treatment such as antihistamines, decongestants, oral or aerosol steroids at the Screening Visit or be expected to require treatment during the treatment period of the study Untreated nasal infection at Visit 1 Have any condition or history that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with study compliance, outcome measures, safety parameters, and/or the general medical condition of the subject Be currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device study or have used an investigational drug or device within 30 days prior to Visit 1 and during the treatment period. Be a female who is pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy at Visit 1. Be a woman of childbearing potential who is not using an acceptable means of birth control; acceptable methods of contraception include: hormonal - oral, implantable, injectable, or transdermal contraceptives; mechanical - spermicide in conjunction with a barrier such as a diaphragm or condom; IUD; or surgical sterilization of partner or hysterectomy. A woman that has not had a menses in 12 months or longer is not considered of childbearing potential.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vance Thompson Vision ND
City
W. Fargo
State/Province
North Dakota
ZIP/Postal Code
58078
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Investigator Initiated Study to Assess the Efficacy of OC-01 (Varenicline) Nasal Spray on Signs and Symptoms of Dry Eye Disease Following Laser-assisted in Situ Keratomileusis (LASIK)

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