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Involvement of the Mediodorsal Nucleus of the Thalamus in Higher Order Cognitive Processes (THALEM2-0)

Primary Purpose

Thalamic Infarction

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
neuroimaging
Neuropsychological assessment
Sponsored by
University Hospital, Toulouse
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Thalamic Infarction focused on measuring Mediodorsal nucleus, higher order cognition

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria for patients:

  • French as their mother tongue
  • Absence of cognitive deterioration before the stroke.
  • Visual, auditory (equipment authorized) and oral or written skills sufficient for the proper assessment using neuropsychological tests.
  • First infarct affecting the thalamus.
  • At least seven years' schooling from primary school
  • Signed informed consent
  • Chronic lesion (> 3 months)

Inclusion criteria for controls:

  • French as their mother tongue
  • Absence of cognitive complain
  • Visual, auditory (equipment authorized) and oral or written skills sufficient for the proper assessment using neuropsychological tests.
  • At least seven years of school from primary school
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria for patients:

  • Neurological deficit or significant residual disability at inclusion.
  • Aphasia, agnosia, apraxia or severe neglect, as demonstrated by clinical examination and neuropsychological tests.
  • Subjects with a contraindication to MRI.
  • General, neurological or psychiatric progressive disease.

Exclusion criteria for controls:

  • Subjects with a contraindication to MRI.
  • General, neurological or psychiatric progressive disease.

Sites / Locations

  • Hopital Purpan - CHU de ToulouseRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Other

Other

Arm Label

patient with first thalamic infarct

healthy subject matched with control

Arm Description

Patient with first thalamic infarct, they will undergo detailed neuropsychological assessment of memory, language, executive functions and mood along detailed neuroimaging including high-resolution imaging of the thalamus, DTI and resting state fMRI.

Healthy subject matched with control, they will undergo detailed neuropsychological assessment of memory, language, executive functions and mood along detailed neuroimaging including high-resolution imaging of the thalamus, DTI and resting state fMRI.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Performance at the SET (Six Elements Test)
Performances of patients with a mediodorsal thalamic infarct in tasks assessing higher order cognition compared to healthy participants. Assessment of multitasking : 6 sub-tasks have to be achieved within 15 minutes. They include arithmetic tasks, image naming tasks, and dictation of a known route. Quantitative scores are derived from quantitative et qualitative data, then interpreted with international normative values.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Performances at the PASAT (Pace Auditory Serial Addition Test) updating during working memory
Performances of patients with a mediodorsal thalamic infarct in sensitive executive tests compared to healthy participants.The PASAT assesses the updating during working memory.
Performances at the Brown-Petterson task
Performances of patients with a mediodorsal thalamic infarct in sensitive executive tests compared to healthy participants. The Brown-Petterson task focuses on the management of interference during working memory.

Full Information

First Posted
November 15, 2018
Last Updated
January 10, 2020
Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Collaborators
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03867149
Brief Title
Involvement of the Mediodorsal Nucleus of the Thalamus in Higher Order Cognitive Processes
Acronym
THALEM2-0
Official Title
Involvement of the Mediodorsal Nucleus of the Thalamus in Higher Order Cognitive Processes : a Study in Patients With a Thalamic Infarct
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
May 14, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Collaborators
Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim is to expand evidence about the importance of the mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus as a key node in human higher-order cognitive functions such as learning, decision-making, and adaptive behavior. Thus, the project proposes to assess global cognition along with higher-order cognition integrity via sensitive behavior tasks in patients with well localized lesions (mediodorsal thalamic infarcts) compared with healthy participants.
Detailed Description
The recruitment of patients with isolated thalamic lesion after stroke is known to be a challenge that the investigators overcame through the expertise of neurologists within their stroke unit. First, they will describe the cognitive profile consecutive to a lesion of the thalamus, assessed with standardized neuropsychological tests. Second, and more specifically, they will study performances at experimental tasks focusing on higher-order cognition (decision-making, updating, interference managing, multitasking). They will use the automatic localization method already performed : the lesions will be manually segmented from T1 morphologic sequences, and then normalized in a template. Finally a numerical atlas of thalamus will be applied on the lesions, determining the injured substructure and the lesion volume. Besides, this method will be compared with new high resolution thalamus-centered anatomical sequences allowing direct and individual identification of the involved thalamic nucleus.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Thalamic Infarction
Keywords
Mediodorsal nucleus, higher order cognition

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
patient with first thalamic infarct
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Patient with first thalamic infarct, they will undergo detailed neuropsychological assessment of memory, language, executive functions and mood along detailed neuroimaging including high-resolution imaging of the thalamus, DTI and resting state fMRI.
Arm Title
healthy subject matched with control
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Healthy subject matched with control, they will undergo detailed neuropsychological assessment of memory, language, executive functions and mood along detailed neuroimaging including high-resolution imaging of the thalamus, DTI and resting state fMRI.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
neuroimaging
Intervention Description
neuroimaging including high-resolution imaging of the thalamus, DTI and resting state fMRI
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Neuropsychological assessment
Intervention Description
neuropsychological assessment of memory, language, executive functions and mood
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Performance at the SET (Six Elements Test)
Description
Performances of patients with a mediodorsal thalamic infarct in tasks assessing higher order cognition compared to healthy participants. Assessment of multitasking : 6 sub-tasks have to be achieved within 15 minutes. They include arithmetic tasks, image naming tasks, and dictation of a known route. Quantitative scores are derived from quantitative et qualitative data, then interpreted with international normative values.
Time Frame
Day 1
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Performances at the PASAT (Pace Auditory Serial Addition Test) updating during working memory
Description
Performances of patients with a mediodorsal thalamic infarct in sensitive executive tests compared to healthy participants.The PASAT assesses the updating during working memory.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Performances at the Brown-Petterson task
Description
Performances of patients with a mediodorsal thalamic infarct in sensitive executive tests compared to healthy participants. The Brown-Petterson task focuses on the management of interference during working memory.
Time Frame
Day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria for patients: French as their mother tongue Absence of cognitive deterioration before the stroke. Visual, auditory (equipment authorized) and oral or written skills sufficient for the proper assessment using neuropsychological tests. First infarct affecting the thalamus. At least seven years' schooling from primary school Signed informed consent Chronic lesion (> 3 months) Inclusion criteria for controls: French as their mother tongue Absence of cognitive complain Visual, auditory (equipment authorized) and oral or written skills sufficient for the proper assessment using neuropsychological tests. At least seven years of school from primary school Signed informed consent Exclusion criteria for patients: Neurological deficit or significant residual disability at inclusion. Aphasia, agnosia, apraxia or severe neglect, as demonstrated by clinical examination and neuropsychological tests. Subjects with a contraindication to MRI. General, neurological or psychiatric progressive disease. Exclusion criteria for controls: Subjects with a contraindication to MRI. General, neurological or psychiatric progressive disease.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jérémie PARIENTE, MD, PHD
Phone
05 61 77 76 86
Ext
33
Email
jeremie.pariente@inserm.fr
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jérémie PARIENTE, MD, PHD
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital, Toulouse
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hopital Purpan - CHU de Toulouse
City
Toulouse
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jérémie PARIENTE, MD, PHD
Phone
05 61 77 76 86
Ext
33
Email
jeremie.pariente@inserm.fr

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25218758
Citation
Kopelman MD. What does a comparison of the alcoholic Korsakoff syndrome and thalamic infarction tell us about thalamic amnesia? Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2015 Jul;54:46-56. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.08.014. Epub 2014 Sep 16.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
22750446
Citation
Pergola G, Gunturkun O, Koch B, Schwarz M, Daum I, Suchan B. Recall deficits in stroke patients with thalamic lesions covary with damage to the parvocellular mediodorsal nucleus of the thalamus. Neuropsychologia. 2012 Aug;50(10):2477-91. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.06.019. Epub 2012 Jun 30.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
18597798
Citation
Cipolotti L, Husain M, Crinion J, Bird CM, Khan SS, Losseff N, Howard RS, Leff AP. The role of the thalamus in amnesia: a tractography, high-resolution MRI and neuropsychological study. Neuropsychologia. 2008 Sep;46(11):2745-58. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2008.05.009. Epub 2008 May 21.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
26567269
Citation
Danet L, Barbeau EJ, Eustache P, Planton M, Raposo N, Sibon I, Albucher JF, Bonneville F, Peran P, Pariente J. Thalamic amnesia after infarct: The role of the mammillothalamic tract and mediodorsal nucleus. Neurology. 2015 Dec 15;85(24):2107-15. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000002226. Epub 2015 Nov 13.
Results Reference
background

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Involvement of the Mediodorsal Nucleus of the Thalamus in Higher Order Cognitive Processes

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