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Ivosidenib for Patients With Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance and Mutations in IDH1

Primary Purpose

Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ivosidenib
Sponsored by
Washington University School of Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Unexplained cytopenia for at least 6 months. Cytopenia is defined as the presence of ≥1 blood count indexes below the following thresholds:

    • Hgb <10 g/dL
    • ANC <1.8 × 10^9/L
    • Platelets <100 × 10^9/L
  • IDH1 gene mutation (R132) confirmed by droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) testing, at a frequency > 2%. This will be performed locally and confirmed at Washington University.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Adequate organ function as defined below:

    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3.0 x IULN
    • Serum total bilirubin < 1.5 x IULN (an upper limit of bilirubin 5mg/dL is acceptable if it can be attributed to Gilbert's syndrome or erythropoiesis)
    • Serum creatinine < 2 x IULN or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault glomerular filtration rate estimation
  • The effects of ivosidenib on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (defined in Section 5.5) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days after the last dose of ivosidenib. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of the study, and for 90 days after the last dose of ivosidenib.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Indication of hematologic disease by bone marrow biopsy within 1 month of study entry.
  • Active malignancy (defined as > 1 cm disease on most recent CT scan in the past 6 months).
  • Currently receiving therapy for solid tumor malignancy.
  • Currently receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Known dysphagia, short-gut syndrome, gastroparesis, or other conditions that limit the ingestion or gastrointestinal absorption of drugs administered orally.
  • A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ivosidenib or other agents used in the study.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours of study entry.
  • Heartrate corrected QT interval (QTc) > 450 msec or with other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events (e.g. heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT interval syndrome).
  • Known medical history of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML).
  • Currently taking medications known to be CYP3A4 strong inducers and sensitive substrates.

Sites / Locations

  • Washington University School of MedicineRecruiting
  • Northwell Health Cancer Institute
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering
  • Cleveland Clinic - Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Ohio State University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Ivosidenib

Arm Description

-Ivosidenib is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis at a dose of 500 mg daily for up to 17 months (approximately 18 28-day cycles), with each cycle being 28 days.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Rate of improvement in hematologic parameters
Will be evaluated according to a modified version of the IWG 2006 Criteria for Hematologic Improvement for patients with MDS on clinical trials Erythroid response (pretreatment, <11 g/DL) Hemoglobin (Hgb) increase by ≥1.5 g/dL Relevant reduction of units of RBC transfusions by an absolute number of at least 4 RBC transfusions/8 weeks, compared with the pretreatment transfusion number in the previous 8 weeks. Only RBC transfusions given for an Hgb of ≤9.0 g/dL pretreatment will count in the RBC transfusion response evaluation Platelet response (pretreatment, <100 x 10^9/L) Absolute increase of ≥30 × 10^9/L for patients starting with >20 × 10^9/L platelets. Increase from <20 × 10^9/L to >20 × 10^9/L and by at least 100%. Neutrophil response (pretreatment, <1.0 x 10^9/L): At least 100% increase and an absolute increase >0.5 × 10^9/L. If pegfilgrastim being used prior to initiation of study, define response as no longer requiring pegfilgrastim to maintain ANC >500.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in mutant IDH1 variant allele fraction
-ddPCR is a highly sensitive and accurate method for quantifying VAF. This will be performed centrally at the Washington University clinical pathology laboratory using standard procedures. To account for assay variation, the investigators will perform 10 runs using the ddPCR assay and take the mean VAF as the final measurement.
Disease free survival
-Events include development of MDS/AML or death.
Number of adverse events as measured by CTCAE v 5.0

Full Information

First Posted
August 24, 2021
Last Updated
August 13, 2023
Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Servier Hellas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Gateway for Cancer Research
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05030441
Brief Title
Ivosidenib for Patients With Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance and Mutations in IDH1
Official Title
A Pilot Study of Ivosidenib for Patients With Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance and Mutations in IDH1
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
April 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
April 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Collaborators
Servier Hellas Pharmaceuticals Ltd., Gateway for Cancer Research

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is an open-label, multicenter study exploring the efficacy of ivosidenib in patients with clonal cytopenia of undetermined significance (CCUS) with mutations in IDH1. The purpose is to establish proof of principle that ivosidenib is well-tolerated and potentially efficacious in improving blood count abnormalities in these patients. The study will also be offered in a decentralized, remote structure to patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Ivosidenib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
-Ivosidenib is an oral drug which will be administered on an outpatient basis at a dose of 500 mg daily for up to 17 months (approximately 18 28-day cycles), with each cycle being 28 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ivosidenib
Other Intervention Name(s)
TIBSOVO
Intervention Description
. Patients should take ivosidenib at approximately the same time every day, with or without food, but should be instructed to avoid a high-fat meal as well as grapefruit and grapefruit products.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Rate of improvement in hematologic parameters
Description
Will be evaluated according to a modified version of the IWG 2006 Criteria for Hematologic Improvement for patients with MDS on clinical trials Erythroid response (pretreatment, <11 g/DL) Hemoglobin (Hgb) increase by ≥1.5 g/dL Relevant reduction of units of RBC transfusions by an absolute number of at least 4 RBC transfusions/8 weeks, compared with the pretreatment transfusion number in the previous 8 weeks. Only RBC transfusions given for an Hgb of ≤9.0 g/dL pretreatment will count in the RBC transfusion response evaluation Platelet response (pretreatment, <100 x 10^9/L) Absolute increase of ≥30 × 10^9/L for patients starting with >20 × 10^9/L platelets. Increase from <20 × 10^9/L to >20 × 10^9/L and by at least 100%. Neutrophil response (pretreatment, <1.0 x 10^9/L): At least 100% increase and an absolute increase >0.5 × 10^9/L. If pegfilgrastim being used prior to initiation of study, define response as no longer requiring pegfilgrastim to maintain ANC >500.
Time Frame
Through 30 days after completion of treatment (estimated to be 18 months)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in mutant IDH1 variant allele fraction
Description
-ddPCR is a highly sensitive and accurate method for quantifying VAF. This will be performed centrally at the Washington University clinical pathology laboratory using standard procedures. To account for assay variation, the investigators will perform 10 runs using the ddPCR assay and take the mean VAF as the final measurement.
Time Frame
Through completion of treatment (estimated to be 17 months)
Title
Disease free survival
Description
-Events include development of MDS/AML or death.
Time Frame
Through 30 days after completion of treatment (estimated to be 18 months)
Title
Number of adverse events as measured by CTCAE v 5.0
Time Frame
Through 30 days after completion of treatment (estimated to be 18 months)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Unexplained cytopenia for at least 6 months. Cytopenia is defined as the presence of ≥1 blood count indexes below the following thresholds: Hgb <10 g/dL ANC <1.8 × 10^9/L Platelets <100 × 10^9/L IDH1 gene mutation (R132) confirmed by droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) testing, at a frequency > 2%. This will be performed locally and confirmed at Washington University. At least 18 years of age. ECOG performance status 0-2 Adequate organ function as defined below: AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤ 3.0 x IULN Serum total bilirubin < 1.5 x IULN (an upper limit of bilirubin 5mg/dL is acceptable if it can be attributed to Gilbert's syndrome or erythropoiesis) Serum creatinine < 2 x IULN or creatinine clearance > 50 mL/min by Cockcroft-Gault glomerular filtration rate estimation The effects of ivosidenib on the developing human fetus are unknown. For this reason, women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (defined in Section 5.5) prior to study entry, for the duration of study participation, and for 90 days after the last dose of ivosidenib. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of the study, and for 90 days after the last dose of ivosidenib. Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document (or that of legally authorized representative, if applicable). Exclusion Criteria: Indication of hematologic disease by bone marrow biopsy within 1 month of study entry. Active malignancy (defined as > 1 cm disease on most recent CT scan in the past 6 months). Currently receiving therapy for solid tumor malignancy. Currently receiving any other investigational agents. Known dysphagia, short-gut syndrome, gastroparesis, or other conditions that limit the ingestion or gastrointestinal absorption of drugs administered orally. A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to ivosidenib or other agents used in the study. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia. Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours of study entry. Heartrate corrected QT interval (QTc) > 450 msec or with other factors that increase the risk of QT prolongation or arrhythmic events (e.g. heart failure, hypokalemia, family history of long QT interval syndrome). Known medical history of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). Currently taking medications known to be CYP3A4 strong inducers and sensitive substrates.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kelly Bolton, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone
314-273-5711
Email
bolton@wustl.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kelly Bolton, M.D., Ph.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Washington University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Washington University School of Medicine
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63110
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kelly Bolton, M.D., Ph.D.
Phone
314-273-5711
Email
bolton@wustl.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kelly Bolton, M.D., Ph.D.
Facility Name
Northwell Health Cancer Institute
City
Lake Success
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11042
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bradley Goldberg, M.D.
Phone
516-734-7606
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bradley Goldberg, M.D.
Facility Name
Memorial Sloan Kettering
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10065
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eytan Stein, M.D.
Phone
646-608-3749
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eytan Stein, M.D.
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic - Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bhumika Patel, M.D.
Phone
216-444-8655
Email
patelb3@ccf.org
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Bhumika Patel, M.D.
Facility Name
Ohio State University
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Withdrawn

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Individual participate data that underlie the results reported in this article after deidentification (including text, tables, figures and appendices) will be available.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
The data will be available immediately following publication with no end date.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
The data will be available immediately following publication with no end date. Access will be provided to anyone and for any purpose.
Links:
URL
https://sites.wustl.edu/pimm/
Description
Preventing IDH Mutant Myeloid Neoplasm (PIMM) Clinical Trial Information
URL
http://www.siteman.wustl.edu
Description
Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of Medicine

Learn more about this trial

Ivosidenib for Patients With Clonal Cytopenia of Undetermined Significance and Mutations in IDH1

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