Ketorolac Premedication for Anesthetic Efficiency of IANB & Postendodontic Pain in Teeth With Irreversible Pulpitis
Primary Purpose
Irreversible Pulpitis
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ketorolac Tromethamine
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Irreversible Pulpitis focused on measuring Ketorolac Premedication, Anesthetic Efficiency, Post-Endodontic Pain, Post-operative pain, Irreversible Pulpitis, Oral premedication
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 18-45 years old.
- Males or Females.
- Mandibular Posterior teeth with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
- Patients with non-contributory systemic condition.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients allergic to any analgesics or antibiotics or anesthetics
- Pregnant females
- If analgesics have been administrated during the past 8 hours before endodontic treatment.
- Irrestorable teeth.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
ketorolac tromethamine
placebo tablet
Arm Description
One tablet of Ketorolac tromethamine 10-mg one hour before endodontic treatment
One tablet of a placebo one hour before endodontic treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Anesthetic efficiency
Pain during endodontic treatment will be assessed using a numerical rating scale (NRS). No or mild pain response will be considered success.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Postoperative pain
Postoperative pain will be measured using a numerical rating scale (NRS)
Number of patients requiring rescue analgesic.
Number of patients requiring rescue analgesic within 48 hours after endodontic treatment
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02940405
Brief Title
Ketorolac Premedication for Anesthetic Efficiency of IANB & Postendodontic Pain in Teeth With Irreversible Pulpitis
Official Title
Effect of Ketorolac Premedication on Anesthetic Efficiency of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block, Pre-Treatment and Post-Endodontic Pain in Teeth With Irreversible Pulpitis: A Randomized Controlled Double Blinded Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2017 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2017 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
January 2018 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Cairo University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of this study to assess effect of ketorolac premedication on the effectiveness of the inferior alveolar nerve block, pretreatment and postoperative pain in patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
Detailed Description
Patients will be clinically and radiographically examined and their eligibility will be assessed and preoperative pain will be measured. Eligible patients will be treated in one visit.
Patients will be randomly assigned to one of 2 groups: experimental group (taking a 10 mg tablet of ketorolac) and the control group (taking a placebo tablet). Each tablet will be taken one hour before starting treatment. The patient's pain will be assessed before local anesthetic adminstration. After 15 minutes of the initial inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB), the teeth will be examined using a cold pulp sensitivity test; in case of no or mild pain, the treatment will be initiated.
During root canal treatment, no to mild pain response will be considered success. In case of failure, supplemental anesthesia will be administrated.
Postoperative pain will be assessed 6, 12, 24 and 48 hours after treatment. The number of patients who will require rescue analgesic medication within the 48 hours postoperatively will be counted.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Irreversible Pulpitis
Keywords
Ketorolac Premedication, Anesthetic Efficiency, Post-Endodontic Pain, Post-operative pain, Irreversible Pulpitis, Oral premedication
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
38 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
ketorolac tromethamine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
One tablet of Ketorolac tromethamine 10-mg one hour before endodontic treatment
Arm Title
placebo tablet
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
One tablet of a placebo one hour before endodontic treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketorolac Tromethamine
Other Intervention Name(s)
ketolac, toradol
Intervention Description
A 10 mg tablet of the medication will be given one hour before starting the root canal treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
The placebo given as a tablet one hour before staring the root canal treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anesthetic efficiency
Description
Pain during endodontic treatment will be assessed using a numerical rating scale (NRS). No or mild pain response will be considered success.
Time Frame
Intraoperative (During endodontic treatment)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Postoperative pain
Description
Postoperative pain will be measured using a numerical rating scale (NRS)
Time Frame
At 6,12, 24, 48 hours after root canal treatment
Title
Number of patients requiring rescue analgesic.
Description
Number of patients requiring rescue analgesic within 48 hours after endodontic treatment
Time Frame
Within 48 hours after endodontic treatment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age between 18-45 years old.
Males or Females.
Mandibular Posterior teeth with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
Patients with non-contributory systemic condition.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients allergic to any analgesics or antibiotics or anesthetics
Pregnant females
If analgesics have been administrated during the past 8 hours before endodontic treatment.
Irrestorable teeth.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Laila Z Ismail, Postgraduate
Phone
+002 (01223487628)
Email
Laila.zakaria@dentistry.cu.edu.eg
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Suzan AW Amin, PhD
Email
swanees@rockmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Laila Z Ismail, Postgraduate
Organizational Affiliation
Cairo University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suzan AW Amin, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Cairo University
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Salsabeel M Ibrahim, Professor
Organizational Affiliation
Cairo University
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27042580
Citation
Saha SG, Jain S, Dubey S, Kala S, Misuriya A, Kataria D. Effect of Oral Premedication on the Efficacy of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Patients with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Prospective, Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. J Clin Diagn Res. 2016 Feb;10(2):ZC25-9. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2016/16873.7195. Epub 2016 Feb 1.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
20171350
Citation
Aggarwal V, Singla M, Kabi D. Comparative evaluation of effect of preoperative oral medication of ibuprofen and ketorolac on anesthetic efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block with lidocaine in patients with irreversible pulpitis: a prospective, double-blind, randomized clinical trial. J Endod. 2010 Mar;36(3):375-8. doi: 10.1016/j.joen.2009.11.010.
Results Reference
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PubMed Identifier
25506136
Citation
Sethi P, Agarwal M, Chourasia HR, Singh MP. Effect of single dose pretreatment analgesia with three different analgesics on postoperative endodontic pain: A randomized clinical trial. J Conserv Dent. 2014 Nov;17(6):517-21. doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.144574.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
23716973
Citation
Jena A, Shashirekha G. Effect of preoperative medications on the efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with irreversible pulpitis: A placebo-controlled clinical study. J Conserv Dent. 2013 Mar;16(2):171-4. doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.108209.
Results Reference
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Ketorolac Premedication for Anesthetic Efficiency of IANB & Postendodontic Pain in Teeth With Irreversible Pulpitis
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