Lamivudine Therapy in Patients With Prior Entecavir Treatment and Undetectable Viral Load
Primary Purpose
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Entecavir
Lamivudine
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis B, Chronic focused on measuring entecavir, lamivudine, sequential therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with entecavir for 6 months or more
- Normal ALT
- Undetectable HBV DNA by Roche Taqman PCR Assay
- No other previous therapy with nucleoside/nucleotide analogues
Exclusion Criteria:
- Presence of other liver diseases including hepatitis C co-infection, autoimmune hepatitis , primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, alcoholic liver disease, and Wilson's disease
- History of hepatocellular carcinoma
- History of decompensated liver disease
Sites / Locations
- The University of Hong Kong
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Entecavir
Lamivudine
Arm Description
Ongoing entecavir 0.5mg daily
Switch to lamivudine 100mg daily
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Determine the efficacy of lamivudine therapy in patients with prior entecavir treatment with undetectable viral load
Secondary Outcome Measures
Determine the chance of lamivudine resistance in patients with prior entecavir treatment with undetectable viral load
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01013272
First Posted
November 12, 2009
Last Updated
November 30, 2015
Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01013272
Brief Title
Lamivudine Therapy in Patients With Prior Entecavir Treatment and Undetectable Viral Load
Official Title
Lamivudine Therapy in Patients With Prior Entecavir Treatment and Undetectable Viral Load
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
November 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
The University of Hong Kong
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Patients with chronic hepatitis B and treated with entecavir for over 6 months (with no previous other antiviral treatment) will be invited to participate in this study. They will be eligible if their liver tests are normal and their viral load is undetectable. Patients will be switched to lamivudine treatment to assess whether lamivudine can maintain adequate suppression of the hepatitis B virus after successful treatment with entecavir. Patients will be monitored closely after switching treatment at 1 months and then every 3 monthly. If there is any evidence of increase in viral load then patients will be given the option of changing back to entecavir.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis B, Chronic
Keywords
entecavir, lamivudine, sequential therapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
50 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Entecavir
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Ongoing entecavir 0.5mg daily
Arm Title
Lamivudine
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Switch to lamivudine 100mg daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Entecavir
Other Intervention Name(s)
Baraclude
Intervention Description
Entecavir 0.5mg orally daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Lamivudine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zeffix
Intervention Description
Lamivudine 100mg orally, daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the efficacy of lamivudine therapy in patients with prior entecavir treatment with undetectable viral load
Time Frame
96 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the chance of lamivudine resistance in patients with prior entecavir treatment with undetectable viral load
Time Frame
96 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with chronic hepatitis B treated with entecavir for 6 months or more
Normal ALT
Undetectable HBV DNA by Roche Taqman PCR Assay
No other previous therapy with nucleoside/nucleotide analogues
Exclusion Criteria:
Presence of other liver diseases including hepatitis C co-infection, autoimmune hepatitis , primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, alcoholic liver disease, and Wilson's disease
History of hepatocellular carcinoma
History of decompensated liver disease
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James Fung, MBChB
Organizational Affiliation
The University of Hong Kong
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The University of Hong Kong
City
Hong Kong
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Lamivudine Therapy in Patients With Prior Entecavir Treatment and Undetectable Viral Load
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