Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Resection of Rectal Cancer With Total Mesorectal Excision
Primary Purpose
Rectal Cancer
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Rectal Cancer
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• rectal cancer histologically proven through biopsy
- tumours located at least 3 cm from anorectal ring;
- local spread restricted to the rectal wall
- adequate preoperative sphincter function and continence;
- absence of distant metastases.
- Suitable for elective surgical resection
Exclusion Criteria:
• T4 tumours not responding to neoadjuvant chemo- radiotherapy
- Patients under 18 years of age
- Pregnancy
- Previous rectal surgery (except local excision, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) or polypectomy)
- Patients with acute intestinal obstruction
- Multiple colorectal tumours
- Familial Adenomatosis Polyposis Coli (FAP), Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC), Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
- Planned synchronous abdominal organ resections
- Preoperative evidence for distant metastases through imaging of the thorax and abdomen
- Absolute contraindications to general anaesthesia,
- presence of fecal incontinence,
- undifferentiated tumors .
Sites / Locations
- Assuit Universty Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
transanal TME
Arm Description
Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
intraoperative complication
complication occured intraoperatively or on the first day of surgery
Secondary Outcome Measures
resection margin
circumferential resection margin microscopic examination
Mortality rate
rate of death
morbidity rate
rate of postoperative morbidity
recurrance rate
rate of local recurance( by CT scan )
Anorectal function outcomes
manometric assessment of anorectal function
Sexual functional outcomes
sexual function with IIEF(International Index of Erectile Function) questionnaire
Mesorectal completeness
The quality of the mesorectum or TME specimen(pathological examination)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03171298
Brief Title
Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Resection of Rectal Cancer With Total Mesorectal Excision
Official Title
Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Resection of Rectal Cancer With Total Mesorectal Excision
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 1, 2017 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
March 31, 2019 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2020 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Assiut University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Rectal cancer is one of the frequent malignant neoplasms ,Total mesorectal excision (TME) has become the gold standard treatment for middle and lower rectal cancers. Laparoscopic TME still be difficult in patients with low rectal tumors, narrow pelvic anatomy, male sex or high body mass index . Difficult visualization of the pelvic anatomy along with the limitation of rigid laparoscopic instruments may affect the quality of oncological outcomes and increase the risks of injuries during surgery. A down to up approach via transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) technique may overcome these problems
Detailed Description
This clinical trial will be conducted at general surgery department of Assiut University Hospital .
.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rectal Cancer
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
transanal TME
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Total Mesorectal Excision
Intervention Description
Abdominal approach with laparoscopic mobilization of the left colon
Laparoscopic isolation and transection of inferior mesenteric vessels .
Transabdominal dissection of the upper rectum and mesorectam.
Insertion of transanal platform and the creation of pneumorectum.
Occlusion of rectum 2 cm distal to the rectal lesion via purse string.
Transanal dissection of lower and mid mesorectam
The specimen will be extracted transanally
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
intraoperative complication
Description
complication occured intraoperatively or on the first day of surgery
Time Frame
1 day
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
resection margin
Description
circumferential resection margin microscopic examination
Time Frame
1 years
Title
Mortality rate
Description
rate of death
Time Frame
1 years
Title
morbidity rate
Description
rate of postoperative morbidity
Time Frame
1 year
Title
recurrance rate
Description
rate of local recurance( by CT scan )
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Anorectal function outcomes
Description
manometric assessment of anorectal function
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Sexual functional outcomes
Description
sexual function with IIEF(International Index of Erectile Function) questionnaire
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Mesorectal completeness
Description
The quality of the mesorectum or TME specimen(pathological examination)
Time Frame
1 year
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
• rectal cancer histologically proven through biopsy
tumours located at least 3 cm from anorectal ring;
local spread restricted to the rectal wall
adequate preoperative sphincter function and continence;
absence of distant metastases.
Suitable for elective surgical resection
Exclusion Criteria:
• T4 tumours not responding to neoadjuvant chemo- radiotherapy
Patients under 18 years of age
Pregnancy
Previous rectal surgery (except local excision, endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) or polypectomy)
Patients with acute intestinal obstruction
Multiple colorectal tumours
Familial Adenomatosis Polyposis Coli (FAP), Hereditary Non-Polyposis Colorectal Cancer (HNPCC), Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis
Planned synchronous abdominal organ resections
Preoperative evidence for distant metastases through imaging of the thorax and abdomen
Absolute contraindications to general anaesthesia,
presence of fecal incontinence,
undifferentiated tumors .
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
mohamed abulfetouh, MD
Phone
0201098904323
Email
m.abulfetouh@aun.edu.eg
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
samir a ali, phd
Organizational Affiliation
assuit university hospital
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Assuit Universty Hospital
City
Assiut
Country
Egypt
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
samir a ali, PHD
Phone
02088403255
Email
samir.ali@med.au.edu.eg
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26310534
Citation
Kang L, Chen WH, Luo SL, Luo YX, Liu ZH, Huang MJ, Wang JP. Transanal total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a preliminary report. Surg Endosc. 2016 Jun;30(6):2552-62. doi: 10.1007/s00464-015-4521-2. Epub 2015 Aug 27.
Results Reference
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Laparoscopic Assisted Transanal Resection of Rectal Cancer With Total Mesorectal Excision
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