Laparoscopic Versus Open Right Hemicolectomy Within ERAS in Right-sided Colon Cancer
Primary Purpose
Colon Cancer
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Open right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Colon Cancer focused on measuring enhanced recovery after surgery, right hemicolectomy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years;
- Primary tumor has undergone histologically confirmed right-sided colon adenocarcinoma;
- Together with clinical or radiological evidence of Stage(T1-2,N0, M0) Stage II (T3-4, N0, M0) or Stage III (T1-4, N1-2, M0) disease (according to the 2007 revision of the International Union Against Cancer TNM staging system)
- Performance status (ECOG) 0~1
- Adequate hematological function: Neutrophils≥1.5 x109/l and platelet count≥100 x109/l; Hb ≥9g/dl (within 1 week prior to randomization)
- Adequate hepatic and renal function: Serum bilirubin≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase ≤5x ULN, and serum transaminase (either AST or ALT) ≤ 5 x ULN(within 1 week prior to randomization);
- Written informed consent for participation in the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other previous malignancy within 5 years, with exception of a history of a previous basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix
- Pregnancy (absence confirmed by serum/urine β-HCG) or breast-feeding
- Known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse
- Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
- Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy.
Sites / Locations
- Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
LRH plus ERAS
ORH plus ERAS
Arm Description
patients undergo Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
patients undergo open right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
incidence of postoperative complications
The incidence of postoperative complications within 30 days according to the Clavien-Dindo classification
Secondary Outcome Measures
overall survival
Time from randomization to deaths resulting from any reason
disease-free survival
Time from randomization to recurrence at any site or deaths resulting from any reason
operative mortality
Deaths related to surgery within 30 days from surgery
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02944188
Brief Title
Laparoscopic Versus Open Right Hemicolectomy Within ERAS in Right-sided Colon Cancer
Official Title
Laparoscopic Versus Open Right Hemicolectomy in Treatment of Right-sided Colon Cancer Within an Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Protocol
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 1, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 30, 2017 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 30, 2020 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Xu jianmin
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study, the investigators have compared the clinical outcomes of the laparoscopic and open right hemicolectomy within enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs in the treatment of right-sided colon cancer.
Detailed Description
This study was a prospective, single-center, randomized control trial. Including criteria were (1) Age between 18 and 75 years; (2) Histologically confirmed right-sided colon adenocarcinoma;(3) Clinical stage I-III; (4) Performance status (ECOG) 0-1; (5) Adequate hematological, hepatic and renal function. Patients operated on as an emergency, or with tumours in the transverse colon, or with other previous malignancy within 5 years were excluded.
All particapants were recruited and randomly assigned to receive laproscopic or open right hemicoloectomy. All patients were treated with an ERAS protocol. The primary end-point was the incidence of postoperative complications within 30 days. Complications were diagnosed and classified according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. The secondary end-points were ERAS adherence, readmissions, reoperations, hospital length of stay, mortality, and survivals. The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Written informed consent was obtained for patients to participate the study. This study followed the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) reporting guideline.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colon Cancer
Keywords
enhanced recovery after surgery, right hemicolectomy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
602 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
LRH plus ERAS
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
patients undergo Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Arm Title
ORH plus ERAS
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients undergo open right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Other Intervention Name(s)
LRH ERAS
Intervention Description
patients treated with Laparoscopic right hemicolectomy plus enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Open right hemicolectomy plus ERAS
Intervention Description
patients treated Open right hemicolectomy plus enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
incidence of postoperative complications
Description
The incidence of postoperative complications within 30 days according to the Clavien-Dindo classification
Time Frame
30 days from surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
overall survival
Description
Time from randomization to deaths resulting from any reason
Time Frame
3 years
Title
disease-free survival
Description
Time from randomization to recurrence at any site or deaths resulting from any reason
Time Frame
3 years
Title
operative mortality
Description
Deaths related to surgery within 30 days from surgery
Time Frame
30 days post operatively
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
operative time
Description
Time from start of incision to finish of abdomial closure
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
estimated blood loss
Description
Blood loss will be measured according to the suction and the weight of wet gauze, and then minus the irrigation.
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
number of retrieved lymph nodes
Description
Numbers according to the pathological report
Time Frame
1 week post operatively
Title
postoperative hospital stay
Description
The postoperative hospital stay is defined as the number of date from the first day after operation to discharge.
Time Frame
30 days post operatively
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years;
Primary tumor has undergone histologically confirmed right-sided colon adenocarcinoma;
Together with clinical or radiological evidence of Stage(T1-2,N0, M0) Stage II (T3-4, N0, M0) or Stage III (T1-4, N1-2, M0) disease (according to the 2007 revision of the International Union Against Cancer TNM staging system)
Performance status (ECOG) 0~1
Adequate hematological function: Neutrophils≥1.5 x109/l and platelet count≥100 x109/l; Hb ≥9g/dl (within 1 week prior to randomization)
Adequate hepatic and renal function: Serum bilirubin≤1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN), alkaline phosphatase ≤5x ULN, and serum transaminase (either AST or ALT) ≤ 5 x ULN(within 1 week prior to randomization);
Written informed consent for participation in the trial.
Exclusion Criteria:
Other previous malignancy within 5 years, with exception of a history of a previous basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix
Pregnancy (absence confirmed by serum/urine β-HCG) or breast-feeding
Known drug abuse/ alcohol abuse
Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
Pre-existing peripheral neuropathy.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hong Jiang, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Fudan University
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
City
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200032
Country
China
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Laparoscopic Versus Open Right Hemicolectomy Within ERAS in Right-sided Colon Cancer
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