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Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection Who Are on Dialysis for End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD)

Primary Purpose

Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
LDV/SOF
Sponsored by
Gilead Sciences
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hepatitis C Virus Infection

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic HCV infected genotype 1, 2 (Taiwan only), 4, 5, or 6 male and nonpregnant/ nonlactating females aged 18 years or older who are on dialysis for ESRD, including adults with HIV coinfection if they are suppressed on a stable, protocol-approved antiretroviral (ARV) regimens for ≥8 weeks prior to screening.

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/ Exclusion criteria may apply.

Sites / Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Henry Ford Health System
  • James J. Peters VA Hospital
  • The Liver Institute at Methodist Dallas Medical Center
  • Texas Liver Institute/American Research Corporation
  • University of Washington/Harborview Medical Center
  • CUB Hopital Erasme
  • Cliniques Universitaires UCL Saint-Luc
  • Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität
  • Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Zentrum fur Innere Medizin - Studienambulanz Hepatol.
  • Ifi Studien und Projekt GmbH an der Asklepios Klinik St. Georg
  • Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
  • IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo Della Sofferrenza
  • Ospedale Santa Maria Annunziata
  • Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
  • Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
  • Changhua Christian Hospital
  • Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
  • Chang Gung Medical Foundation, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
  • China Medical University Hospital
  • National Taiwan University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

LDV/SOF for 8 weeks

LDV/SOF for 12 weeks

LDV/SOF for 24 weeks

Arm Description

Treatment-naive participants with genotype 1 without cirrhosis will receive LDV/SOF for 8 weeks

Treatment-experienced participants with genotype 1 and treatment-naive or treatment-experienced participants with genotype 2 (Taiwan only), 4, 5 and 6 without cirrhosis will receive LDV/SOF for 12 weeks

Participants with compensated cirrhosis will receive LDV/SOF for 24 weeks

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment. The exact 95% confidence interval (CI) for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ (ie, 15 IU/mL) at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment. The exact 95% CI for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24)
SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ (ie, 15 IU/mL) at 24 weeks after stopping study treatment. The exact 95% CI for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ on Treatment
The total number of participants with HCV RNA < LLOQ was the sum of the number of participants with HCV RNA "< LLOQ detected" plus the number of participants with HCV RNA "< LLOQ target not detected (TND)". LLOQ was 15 IU/mL. The exact 95% CI for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
HCV RNA
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Virologic failure was defined as: On-treatment virologic failure: Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ while on treatment), or Rebound (confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment) Virologic relapse: Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.
Percentage of Participants Who Developed Resistance to LDV and SOF
Pharmacokinetics (PK) Parameter: AUCtau of LDV
AUCtau is defined as the population PK derived area under the concentration versus time curve of the drug over the dosing interval.
PK Parameter: AUCtau of SOF
AUCtau is defined as the population PK derived area under the concentration versus time curve of the drug over the dosing interval.
PK Parameter: AUCtau of GS-331007 (Metabolite of SOF)
AUCtau is defined as the population PK derived area under the concentration versus time curve of the drug over the dosing interval.
PK Parameter: Cmax of LDV
Cmax is defined as the population PK derived maximum concentration of the drug.
PK Parameter: Cmax of SOF
Cmax is defined as the population PK derived maximum concentration of the drug.
PK Parameter: Cmax of GS-331007 (Metabolite of SOF)
Cmax is defined as the population PK derived maximum concentration of the drug.

Full Information

First Posted
January 27, 2017
Last Updated
February 18, 2020
Sponsor
Gilead Sciences
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03036839
Brief Title
Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection Who Are on Dialysis for End Stage Renal Disease
Acronym
ESRD
Official Title
A Phase 2, Multicenter, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir in Subjects With Genotype 1, 4, 5 and 6 Chronic HCV Infection Who Are on Dialysis for End Stage Renal Disease
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 27, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
November 22, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 14, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Gilead Sciences

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety, efficacy and tolerability of treatment with ledipasvir/sofosbuvir (LDV/SOF) in adults with chronic HCV infection who are on dialysis for ESRD.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hepatitis C Virus Infection

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
95 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
LDV/SOF for 8 weeks
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment-naive participants with genotype 1 without cirrhosis will receive LDV/SOF for 8 weeks
Arm Title
LDV/SOF for 12 weeks
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment-experienced participants with genotype 1 and treatment-naive or treatment-experienced participants with genotype 2 (Taiwan only), 4, 5 and 6 without cirrhosis will receive LDV/SOF for 12 weeks
Arm Title
LDV/SOF for 24 weeks
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with compensated cirrhosis will receive LDV/SOF for 24 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
LDV/SOF
Other Intervention Name(s)
Harvoni®, GS-5885/GS-7977
Intervention Description
90/400 mg fixed- dose combination (FDC) tablet administered orally once daily
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response (SVR) 12 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR12)
Description
SVR12 was defined as hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) < the lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ; ie, 15 IU/mL) at 12 weeks after stopping study treatment. The exact 95% confidence interval (CI) for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
Posttreatment Week 12
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Permanently Discontinued Study Drug Due to an Adverse Event
Time Frame
First dose date up to Week 24
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 4 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR4)
Description
SVR4 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ (ie, 15 IU/mL) at 4 weeks after stopping study treatment. The exact 95% CI for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
Posttreatment Week 4
Title
Percentage of Participants With SVR at 24 Weeks After Discontinuation of Therapy (SVR24)
Description
SVR24 was defined as HCV RNA < LLOQ (ie, 15 IU/mL) at 24 weeks after stopping study treatment. The exact 95% CI for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
Posttreatment Week 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With HCV RNA < LLOQ on Treatment
Description
The total number of participants with HCV RNA < LLOQ was the sum of the number of participants with HCV RNA "< LLOQ detected" plus the number of participants with HCV RNA "< LLOQ target not detected (TND)". LLOQ was 15 IU/mL. The exact 95% CI for the percentage within treatment group was based on the Clopper-Pearson method.
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
Title
HCV RNA
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
Title
Change From Baseline in HCV RNA
Time Frame
Weeks 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20, 24
Title
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure
Description
Virologic failure was defined as: On-treatment virologic failure: Breakthrough (confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ after having previously had HCV RNA < LLOQ while on treatment), or Rebound (confirmed > 1 log10 IU/mL increase in HCV RNA from nadir while on treatment), or Non-response (HCV RNA persistently ≥ LLOQ through 8 weeks of treatment) Virologic relapse: Confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ during the posttreatment period having achieved HCV RNA < LLOQ at last on-treatment visit.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Posttreatment Week 24
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Developed Resistance to LDV and SOF
Time Frame
Baseline up to Posttreatment Week 24
Title
Pharmacokinetics (PK) Parameter: AUCtau of LDV
Description
AUCtau is defined as the population PK derived area under the concentration versus time curve of the drug over the dosing interval.
Time Frame
Sparse PK Samples at Weeks 6, 8, and 12 (all participants). Intensive PK samples at predose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose once at Weeks 6, 8, or 12 (participants who enrolled in the optional PK substudy (N=2))
Title
PK Parameter: AUCtau of SOF
Description
AUCtau is defined as the population PK derived area under the concentration versus time curve of the drug over the dosing interval.
Time Frame
Sparse PK Samples at Weeks 6, 8, and 12 (all participants). Intensive PK samples at predose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose once at Weeks 6, 8, or 12 (participants who enrolled in the optional PK substudy (N=2))
Title
PK Parameter: AUCtau of GS-331007 (Metabolite of SOF)
Description
AUCtau is defined as the population PK derived area under the concentration versus time curve of the drug over the dosing interval.
Time Frame
Sparse PK Samples at Weeks 6, 8, and 12 (all participants). Intensive PK samples at predose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose once at Weeks 6, 8, or 12 (participants who enrolled in the optional PK substudy (N=2))
Title
PK Parameter: Cmax of LDV
Description
Cmax is defined as the population PK derived maximum concentration of the drug.
Time Frame
Sparse PK Samples at Weeks 6, 8, and 12 (all participants). Intensive PK samples at predose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose once at Weeks 6, 8, or 12 (participants who enrolled in the optional PK substudy (N=2))
Title
PK Parameter: Cmax of SOF
Description
Cmax is defined as the population PK derived maximum concentration of the drug.
Time Frame
Sparse PK Samples at Weeks 6, 8, and 12 (all participants). Intensive PK samples at predose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose once at Weeks 6, 8, or 12 (participants who enrolled in the optional PK substudy (N=2))
Title
PK Parameter: Cmax of GS-331007 (Metabolite of SOF)
Description
Cmax is defined as the population PK derived maximum concentration of the drug.
Time Frame
Sparse PK Samples at Weeks 6, 8, and 12 (all participants). Intensive PK samples at predose, 0.25, 0.5, 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and 12 hours postdose once at Weeks 6, 8, or 12 (participants who enrolled in the optional PK substudy (N=2))

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Key Inclusion Criteria: Chronic HCV infected genotype 1, 2 (Taiwan only), 4, 5, or 6 male and nonpregnant/ nonlactating females aged 18 years or older who are on dialysis for ESRD, including adults with HIV coinfection if they are suppressed on a stable, protocol-approved antiretroviral (ARV) regimens for ≥8 weeks prior to screening. NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/ Exclusion criteria may apply.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gilead Study Director
Organizational Affiliation
Gilead Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Henry Ford Health System
City
Detroit
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48202
Country
United States
Facility Name
James J. Peters VA Hospital
City
Bronx
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10468
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Liver Institute at Methodist Dallas Medical Center
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75203
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Liver Institute/American Research Corporation
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Washington/Harborview Medical Center
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98104
Country
United States
Facility Name
CUB Hopital Erasme
City
Brussels
ZIP/Postal Code
1070
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Cliniques Universitaires UCL Saint-Luc
City
Brussels
ZIP/Postal Code
1200
Country
Belgium
Facility Name
Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität
City
Frankfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60590
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitatsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Zentrum fur Innere Medizin - Studienambulanz Hepatol.
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20246
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Ifi Studien und Projekt GmbH an der Asklepios Klinik St. Georg
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20251
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitätsklinikum Leipzig
City
Leipzig
ZIP/Postal Code
04103
Country
Germany
Facility Name
IRCCS Ospedale Casa Sollievo Della Sofferrenza
City
San Giovanni Rotondo
State/Province
Foggia
ZIP/Postal Code
71013
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Ospedale Santa Maria Annunziata
City
Antella
ZIP/Postal Code
50011
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico
City
Milan
ZIP/Postal Code
20122
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Azienda Ospedaliera Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
City
Torino
ZIP/Postal Code
10126
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Changhua Christian Hospital
City
Changhua
ZIP/Postal Code
500
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital
City
Kaohsiung
ZIP/Postal Code
80756
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Chang Gung Medical Foundation, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
City
Kaohsiung
ZIP/Postal Code
83301
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
China Medical University Hospital
City
Taichung
ZIP/Postal Code
40447
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
National Taiwan University Hospital
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10002
Country
Taiwan

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified external researchers may request IPD for this study after study completion. For more information, please visit our website at https://www.gilead.com/science-and-medicine/research/clinical-trials-transparency-and-data-sharing-policy.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
18 months after study completion
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
A secured external environment with username, password, and RSA code.
IPD Sharing URL
https://www.gilead.com/science-and-medicine/research/clinical-trials-transparency-and-data-sharing-policy
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34465694
Citation
Chuang WL, Hu TH, Buggisch P, Moreno C, Su WW, Biancone L, Camargo M, Hyland R, Lu S, Kirby BJ, Dvory-Sobol H, Osinusi A, Gaggar A, Peng CY, Liu CH, Sise ME, Mangia A. Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir for 8, 12, or 24 Weeks in Hepatitis C Patients Undergoing Dialysis for End-Stage Renal Disease. Am J Gastroenterol. 2021 Sep 1;116(9):1924-1928. doi: 10.14309/ajg.0000000000001281.
Results Reference
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Learn more about this trial

Ledipasvir/Sofosbuvir in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) Infection Who Are on Dialysis for End Stage Renal Disease

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