Local Administration of Tranexamic Acid in Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Primary Purpose
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Tranexamic Acid, Emergency Department
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Tranexamic acid 5%
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage to the ED
- Patients older than 18 years
- Patients who agree to participate the study by reading and signing the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients younger than 18 years
- Patients who do not agree to participate the study
- Documented or declared allergy to tranexamic acid
- Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to trauma
- Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to esophageal varices
- Patients who cannot undergo to endoscopy for any reason
- History for thromboembolic disease
- Patients with renal impairment
Sites / Locations
- Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Tranexamic acid 5%
Placebo
Arm Description
Tranexamic acid 5%, 2000 mg (40 mL) in 60 mL normal saline (0.9%) solution (total 100 mL)
0.9% normal saline solution (total 100 mL)
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Mortality
In- or out of hospital mortality
Re-bleeding
Recurrent upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Endoscopic intervention need
Surgical intervention need
ED revisit
Secondary Outcome Measures
Length of stay in the hospital
Administered blood products in the ED
Adverse reactions
Thromboembolic events, anaphylaxis
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT02903017
First Posted
September 12, 2016
Last Updated
March 5, 2018
Sponsor
Kirsehir Ahi Evran University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02903017
Brief Title
Local Administration of Tranexamic Acid in Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
Official Title
Local Administration of Tranexamic Acid in Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage: A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2016 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2018 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kirsehir Ahi Evran University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage is a frequently diagnosis in emergency departments. Although new drugs and endoscopic techniques were easily applied in various settings in this condition, the role of local administered therapies such as antifibrinolytic agents remain unclear. The investigators aimed to compare standard therapy (proton pump inhibitors, endoscopic treatments etc.) and standard therapy + local administered tranexamic acid in upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage in a double-blind, randomized trial.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage, Tranexamic Acid, Emergency Department, Antifibrinolytic Agents
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
114 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Tranexamic acid 5%
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Tranexamic acid 5%, 2000 mg (40 mL) in 60 mL normal saline (0.9%) solution (total 100 mL)
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
0.9% normal saline solution (total 100 mL)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Tranexamic acid 5%
Intervention Description
Via nasogastric tube, 100 mL
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Via nasogastric tube, 100 mL
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mortality
Description
In- or out of hospital mortality
Time Frame
One month
Title
Re-bleeding
Description
Recurrent upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage
Time Frame
One month
Title
Endoscopic intervention need
Time Frame
One month
Title
Surgical intervention need
Time Frame
One month
Title
ED revisit
Time Frame
One month
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Length of stay in the hospital
Time Frame
One month
Title
Administered blood products in the ED
Time Frame
One month
Title
Adverse reactions
Description
Thromboembolic events, anaphylaxis
Time Frame
One month
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage to the ED
Patients older than 18 years
Patients who agree to participate the study by reading and signing the informed consent form
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients younger than 18 years
Patients who do not agree to participate the study
Documented or declared allergy to tranexamic acid
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to trauma
Upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to esophageal varices
Patients who cannot undergo to endoscopy for any reason
History for thromboembolic disease
Patients with renal impairment
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nurettin Özgür Doğan, M.D., Assoc. Prof.
Organizational Affiliation
Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kocaeli University, Faculty of Medicine
City
Kocaeli
ZIP/Postal Code
41050
Country
Turkey
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
11511559
Citation
Hawkey GM, Cole AT, McIntyre AS, Long RG, Hawkey CJ. Drug treatments in upper gastrointestinal bleeding: value of endoscopic findings as surrogate end points. Gut. 2001 Sep;49(3):372-9. doi: 10.1136/gut.49.3.372.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
7018048
Citation
Bergqvist D, Dahlgren S, Hessman Y. Local inhibition of the fibrinolytic system in patients with massive upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Ups J Med Sci. 1980;85(2):173-8. doi: 10.3109/03009738009179185.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
4122561
Citation
Cormack F, Chakrabarti RR, Jouhar AJ, Fearnley GR. Tranexamic acid in upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage. Lancet. 1973 Jun 2;1(7814):1207-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(73)90525-4. No abstract available.
Results Reference
background
Learn more about this trial
Local Administration of Tranexamic Acid in Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
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