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Losartan and Hypofractionated Rx After Chemo for Tx of Borderline Resectable or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer (SHAPER) (SHAPER)

Primary Purpose

Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy
Losartan
Losartan Potassium
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Questionnaire Administration
Sponsored by
University of Utah
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
  • Borderline resectable or locally advanced unresectable pancreas cancer as defined by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and determined by a pancreatic surgeon prior to therapy. This can be confirmed by the surgeon?s documentation in the electronic medical record, by a treatment planning conference note, or by the signature of a pancreatic surgeon
  • At least one infusion of FOLFIRINOX or gemcitabine based chemotherapy must have been attempted.
  • No more than 6 months of chemotherapy. Each completed cycle of FOLFIRINOX will be counted as 0.5 months. Each completed cycle of gemcitabine based chemotherapy will be counted as 1 month. If a partial cycle of chemotherapy is given, that partial cycle will be counted proportional to the amount given. E.G. if one of three planned infusions of gemcitabine based chemotherapy is given, it will be counted as 1/3 month.
  • Enrollment must occur within 90 days of Day 1 of the last infusion given of chemotherapy. Patients who have primary tumor or regional lymph node progression on chemotherapy or prior to enrollment are eligible if no distant metastases are identified on the screening imaging assessment.
  • Measurable disease as determined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version (v)1.1
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/uL
  • Platelets >= 100k/uL
  • Total Bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dL
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum creatinine < 1.25 md/dL
  • Serum potassium < 5.0 mmol/L
  • Negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential
  • Highly effective contraception for both male and female subjects throughout the study and for at least 12 months after last study treatment administration if the risk of conception exists
  • Recovery to baseline or =< grade 1 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 from toxicities related to any prior treatments, unless AEs are clinically nonsignificant and/or stable on supportive therapy
  • Able to provide informed consent and willing to sign an approved consent form that conforms to federal and institutional guidelines

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen of this trial
  • Distant metastases. Regional lymphatic disease is acceptable
  • Prior radiation therapy or definitive resection for pancreatic cancer
  • Uncontrolled gastric or duodenal ulcer disease within 28 days of registration
  • Chronic cough, defined 30% of days over 3 months with active symptoms at enrollment or over 12 months with last active symptoms occurring 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Symptomatic hypotension (blood pressure < 90 systolic or < 60 diastolic at screening vital sign assessment) that has the potential to interfere with the patient's safety or ability to complete protocol treatment, at the discretion of the treating investigator
  • Patients taking > 50mg losartan QD who, at the discretion of the treating investigator, cannot be reduced to the protocol defined regimen.
  • Patients taking an angiotensin II receptor blocker or an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor who, at the discretion of the treating investigator, cannot be safely discontinued prior to Day 1 dosing.
  • Patients taking direct renin-angiotensin system inhibitors including aliskiren (Rasilez).
  • Prior allergy to an angiotensin II receptor blocker
  • Concurrent use of direct renin inhibitor including aliskiren (Rasilez)
  • Patients with known history of:

    • Heart failure. Patients with heart failure, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better.
    • Patients with a prior history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents should be evaluated for heart failure prior to enrollment at the discretion of the treating investigator.
    • Solitary kidney, renal artery stenosis, or chronic renal failure
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients who are not on effective anti-retroviral therapy or have a detectable viral load within 6 months of trial entry
  • Patients with known evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and a detectable HBV viral load
  • Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who have not been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
  • Subject is currently enrolled on another investigational treatment study for pancreas cancer

Sites / Locations

  • Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of UtahRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (losartan, hypofractionated radiation therapy)

Arm Description

Beginning on day 1, patients receive losartan potassium PO QD. Beginning day 14, patients also undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy over 15 fractions 5 days a week for up to 3 weeks. Patients continue to receive losartan potassium PO QD during radiation therapy and for 28 days after completion of radiation therapy. Patients may begin additional anti-cancer therapy per investigator discretion after the last dose of HRT. Losartan can be given concurrently with additional therapy and Losartan dosing can continue until 28 days after last dose of HRT, regardless of when additional therapy is started.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Grade 3 or higher gastrointestinal toxicity rate
Will be graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version (v) 5.0. The proportion of subjects that experience this endpoint will be tabulated along with an exact 90% binomial confidence interval (Clopper-Pearson).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Frequency of adverse events
Will be graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version (v) 5.0.
Response rate (clinical and/or pathologic partial response [PR] and complete response [CR])
Will be described using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1. The proportion of subjects with a PR and CR will be reported along with exact binomial confidence intervals (Clopper-Pearson).
Progressive free survival (PFS)
Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to report PFS.
Overall survival (OS)
Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to report OS.
Number patients that require a medical intervention or hospitalization due to hypotension
Will be analyzed descriptively.

Full Information

First Posted
September 25, 2019
Last Updated
June 30, 2023
Sponsor
University of Utah
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04106856
Brief Title
Losartan and Hypofractionated Rx After Chemo for Tx of Borderline Resectable or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer (SHAPER)
Acronym
SHAPER
Official Title
SHAPER: A Phase 1 Study of Losartan and Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy After Induction Chemotherapy for Borderline Resectable or Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
August 8, 2019 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 8, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 8, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Utah
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I trial studies the side effects of losartan and hypofractionated radiation therapy after chemotherapy in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that may or may not be removed by surgery (borderline resectable) or has spread from its original site of growth to nearby tissues or lymph nodes and is not amenable to surgical resection (locally advanced unresectable). Losartan may improve blood flow and allows for better tissue oxygenation. Hypofractionated radiation therapy delivers higher doses of radiation therapy over a shorter period of time and may kill more tumor cells and have fewer side effects. Giving losartan and hypofractionated radiation therapy may work better in treating patients with pancreatic cancer compared to hypofractionated radiation therapy alone.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To assess the safety of losartan potassium (losartan) in combination with hypofractionated radiation treatment for patients with stable or locally progressive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) after induction chemotherapy. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. To assess the safety of losartan in combination with HRT for patients with stable or locally progressive PDAC after induction chemotherapy. II. To assess the efficacy of losartan in combination with HRT for patients with stable or locally progressive PDAC after induction chemotherapy. III. To assess the rate of hypotensive adverse events grade >= 3. EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVE: I. To assess patient reported quality of life. OUTLINE: Beginning day 1, patients receive losartan potassium orally (PO) once daily (QD). Beginning day 14, patients also undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy over 15 fractions 5 days a week for up to 3 weeks. Patients continue to receive losartan potassium PO QD during radiation therapy and for 28 days after completion of radiation therapy. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up at 28 and 84 days, every 3 months for 12 months, and then every 6 months for up to 36 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma, Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma, Stage II Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IIA Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, Stage IIB Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8, Stage III Pancreatic Cancer AJCC v8

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
20 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (losartan, hypofractionated radiation therapy)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Beginning on day 1, patients receive losartan potassium PO QD. Beginning day 14, patients also undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy over 15 fractions 5 days a week for up to 3 weeks. Patients continue to receive losartan potassium PO QD during radiation therapy and for 28 days after completion of radiation therapy. Patients may begin additional anti-cancer therapy per investigator discretion after the last dose of HRT. Losartan can be given concurrently with additional therapy and Losartan dosing can continue until 28 days after last dose of HRT, regardless of when additional therapy is started.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Hypofractionated Radiation Therapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Hypofractionated Radiotherapy, hypofractionation
Intervention Description
Undergo hypofractionated radiation therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Losartan
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Losartan Potassium
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cozaar, losartan
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Quality-of-Life Assessment
Other Intervention Name(s)
Quality of Life Assessment
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Questionnaire Administration
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Grade 3 or higher gastrointestinal toxicity rate
Description
Will be graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version (v) 5.0. The proportion of subjects that experience this endpoint will be tabulated along with an exact 90% binomial confidence interval (Clopper-Pearson).
Time Frame
Up to 3 months (84 days) after completion of radiation therapy
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Frequency of adverse events
Description
Will be graded according to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version (v) 5.0.
Time Frame
Up to 3 months (84 days) after completion of radiation therapy
Title
Response rate (clinical and/or pathologic partial response [PR] and complete response [CR])
Description
Will be described using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors v1.1. The proportion of subjects with a PR and CR will be reported along with exact binomial confidence intervals (Clopper-Pearson).
Time Frame
Up to 36 months post-treatment
Title
Progressive free survival (PFS)
Description
Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to report PFS.
Time Frame
From the time of enrollment until disease progression or death (any cause), assessed up to 36 months post-treatment
Title
Overall survival (OS)
Description
Kaplan-Meier methods will be used to report OS.
Time Frame
From the patient?s first dose of study drug to death due to any cause, assessed up to 36 months post-treatment
Title
Number patients that require a medical intervention or hospitalization due to hypotension
Description
Will be analyzed descriptively.
Time Frame
Up to 36 months post-treatment
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Patient reported quality of life assessment- review of symptoms and how they interfere in life
Description
Will be assessed using MD Anderson Symptom Inventory-Gastrointestinal (MDASI-GI).
Time Frame
At study entry, during the final week of radiation therapy, and at each follow up visit

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma Borderline resectable or locally advanced unresectable pancreas cancer as defined by the National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) and determined by a pancreatic surgeon prior to therapy. This can be confirmed by the surgeon?s documentation in the electronic medical record, by a treatment planning conference note, or by the signature of a pancreatic surgeon At least one infusion of FOLFIRINOX or gemcitabine based chemotherapy must have been attempted. No more than 6 months of chemotherapy. Each completed cycle of FOLFIRINOX will be counted as 0.5 months. Each completed cycle of gemcitabine based chemotherapy will be counted as 1 month. If a partial cycle of chemotherapy is given, that partial cycle will be counted proportional to the amount given. E.G. if one of three planned infusions of gemcitabine based chemotherapy is given, it will be counted as 1/3 month. Enrollment must occur within 90 days of Day 1 of the last infusion given of chemotherapy. Patients who have primary tumor or regional lymph node progression on chemotherapy or prior to enrollment are eligible if no distant metastases are identified on the screening imaging assessment. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 1 Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1500/uL Platelets >= 100k/uL Total Bilirubin =< 2.0 mg/dL Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase [SGOT])/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase [SGPT]) =< 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum creatinine < 1.25 md/dL Serum potassium < 5.0 mmol/L Negative serum or urine pregnancy test at screening for women of childbearing potential Highly effective contraception for both male and female subjects throughout the study and for at least 12 months after last study treatment administration if the risk of conception exists Recovery to baseline or =< grade 1 Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 from toxicities related to any prior treatments, unless AEs are clinically nonsignificant and/or stable on supportive therapy Able to provide informed consent and willing to sign an approved consent form that conforms to federal and institutional guidelines Exclusion Criteria: Patients with a prior or concurrent malignancy whose natural history or treatment has the potential to interfere with the safety or efficacy assessment of the investigational regimen of this trial Distant metastases. Regional lymphatic disease is acceptable Prior radiation therapy or definitive resection for pancreatic cancer Uncontrolled gastric or duodenal ulcer disease within 28 days of registration Chronic cough, defined 30% of days over 3 months with active symptoms at enrollment or over 12 months with last active symptoms occurring 6 months prior to enrollment Symptomatic hypotension (blood pressure < 90 systolic or < 60 diastolic at screening vital sign assessment) that has the potential to interfere with the patient's safety or ability to complete protocol treatment, at the discretion of the treating investigator Patients taking > 50mg losartan QD who, at the discretion of the treating investigator, cannot be reduced to the protocol defined regimen. Patients taking an angiotensin II receptor blocker or an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor who, at the discretion of the treating investigator, cannot be safely discontinued prior to Day 1 dosing. Patients taking direct renin-angiotensin system inhibitors including aliskiren (Rasilez). Prior allergy to an angiotensin II receptor blocker Concurrent use of direct renin inhibitor including aliskiren (Rasilez) Patients with known history of: Heart failure. Patients with heart failure, should have a clinical risk assessment of cardiac function using the New York Heart Association Functional Classification. To be eligible for this trial, patients should be class 2B or better. Patients with a prior history of treatment with cardiotoxic agents should be evaluated for heart failure prior to enrollment at the discretion of the treating investigator. Solitary kidney, renal artery stenosis, or chronic renal failure Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected patients who are not on effective anti-retroviral therapy or have a detectable viral load within 6 months of trial entry Patients with known evidence of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and a detectable HBV viral load Patients with a history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection who have not been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load Subject is currently enrolled on another investigational treatment study for pancreas cancer
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mitchell Shea
Phone
801-587-4756
Email
mitch.shea@hci.utah.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shane Lloyd
Organizational Affiliation
Huntsman Cancer Institute/ University of Utah
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Huntsman Cancer Institute/University of Utah
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84112
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shane Lloyd
Phone
801-585-0255
Email
shane.lloyd@hci.utah.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Shane Lloyd

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Losartan and Hypofractionated Rx After Chemo for Tx of Borderline Resectable or Locally Advanced Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer (SHAPER)

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