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Lose 2 Win A Novel Method to Motivate Weight Loss Maintenance Among College Students (L2W)

Primary Purpose

Overweight, Obese

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bi-weekly in person meetings with a Registered Dietician
Financial incentives for weight loss maintenance
Sponsored by
University of Minnesota
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Overweight focused on measuring Weight loss, Weight maintenance, Contingency Management, College students, Financial incentives

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 24 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18-24 years of age
  • University of Minnesota Freshman, Sophomore, or Junior
  • Plan on enrolling at the U of Minnesota through Spring 2013
  • BMI greater than or equal to 26 and less than or equal to 35.5
  • Have working internet and phone access
  • Ability to read/write English
  • Ability to safely engage in exercise

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Prior or planned weight loss surgery
  • Having a special diet or being a member of an "organized weight loss program"
  • Diagnosis of Diabetes
  • Have had Binge Eating Disorder
  • Have lost greater than or equal to 10 pounds in the last 3 months

Sites / Locations

  • University of Minnesota

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Experimental

Arm Label

Contest Plus

Control

Contest Only

Arm Description

The Contest Plus group were eligible to receive the financial incentives for weight loss maintenance at three monthly follow ups; weeks 16, 20 and 24. Eligible participants completed online surveys and in person weigh ins verifying weight maintenance. In addition to the financial incentives, participants in this group had bi-weekly in person meetings with a Registered Dietician during phase 2 (week 16-24) of the trial. They also received an in home scale to monitor weight daily.

The Control condition did not receive any intervention and were not eligible to win the lottery based incentive. Participants completed follow surveys (weeks 16, 20 and 24) and received remuneration for completing surveys and in person weigh in.

The Contest only group were eligible to receive the financial incentives for weight loss maintenance for maintaining weight lost at three monthly follow ups; weeks 16, 20 and 24. Eligible participants completed online surveys and in person weigh ins verifying weight maintenance.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maintenance of the weight lost from Baseline to Week 10 (Phase 1) measured ten months (week 52) after end of treatment (week 10).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in physical activity from baseline on the Physical Activity Questionnaire at week 24
Change in physical activity from baseline on the Physical Activity Questionnaire at week 52
Change in nutritional quality of diet from baseline on the Block Food Questionnaire at week 24
Change in nutritional quality of diet from baseline on the Block Food Questionnaire at week 52

Full Information

First Posted
December 19, 2013
Last Updated
May 10, 2019
Sponsor
University of Minnesota
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02021383
Brief Title
Lose 2 Win A Novel Method to Motivate Weight Loss Maintenance Among College Students
Acronym
L2W
Official Title
"Lose 2 Win" Contests: A Novel Method to Motivate Weight Loss Maintenance Among College Students
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 1, 2012 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 28, 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 28, 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Minnesota

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Investigators are conducting a randomized controlled trial with overweight and obese college students on the University of Minnesota campus. The primary outcome will be weight loss measured 12 months after study enrollment (corresponds to 10 months after the end of treatment).
Detailed Description
Approximately 30% of college students are overweight or obese. Intervening on excess weight early may eliminate obesity-related morbidity. Evidence supports use of monetary incentives to encourage weight-loss; questions remain about the efficacy of contingency management on weight loss maintenance. "Lose 2 Win" contests in which participants who achieve weight-loss goals are eligible for cash prizes, appear well-suited for implementation on campuses. Our objective in this two-phase trial is to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability and efficacy of Lose 2 Win for weight-loss maintenance among college students.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Overweight, Obese
Keywords
Weight loss, Weight maintenance, Contingency Management, College students, Financial incentives

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
144 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Contest Plus
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The Contest Plus group were eligible to receive the financial incentives for weight loss maintenance at three monthly follow ups; weeks 16, 20 and 24. Eligible participants completed online surveys and in person weigh ins verifying weight maintenance. In addition to the financial incentives, participants in this group had bi-weekly in person meetings with a Registered Dietician during phase 2 (week 16-24) of the trial. They also received an in home scale to monitor weight daily.
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The Control condition did not receive any intervention and were not eligible to win the lottery based incentive. Participants completed follow surveys (weeks 16, 20 and 24) and received remuneration for completing surveys and in person weigh in.
Arm Title
Contest Only
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The Contest only group were eligible to receive the financial incentives for weight loss maintenance for maintaining weight lost at three monthly follow ups; weeks 16, 20 and 24. Eligible participants completed online surveys and in person weigh ins verifying weight maintenance.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Bi-weekly in person meetings with a Registered Dietician
Intervention Description
Participants in the Contest Plus group had the opportunity to receive 5 in person meetings with a Registered Dietician. These meetings took place bi-weekly and gave the participants a chance to discuss food consumption, physical activity, meal planning and assessed the participant's weight at each visit. Participants in the Contest only and Control group were not eligible to receive these meetings.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Financial incentives for weight loss maintenance
Intervention Description
Participants in the Contest Plus and Contest Only groups were eligible for a lottery based financial incentive for maintaining their weight lost during phase 1 (Baseline to week 10) of the trial. There were three, month-long follow up assessments (weeks 16, 20 and 24) that participants were eligible for. The lottery prize was contingent upon the length of time they maintained their weight loss.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maintenance of the weight lost from Baseline to Week 10 (Phase 1) measured ten months (week 52) after end of treatment (week 10).
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 10, Week 24, Week 52
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in physical activity from baseline on the Physical Activity Questionnaire at week 24
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change in physical activity from baseline on the Physical Activity Questionnaire at week 52
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52
Title
Change in nutritional quality of diet from baseline on the Block Food Questionnaire at week 24
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 24
Title
Change in nutritional quality of diet from baseline on the Block Food Questionnaire at week 52
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 52

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
24 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: 18-24 years of age University of Minnesota Freshman, Sophomore, or Junior Plan on enrolling at the U of Minnesota through Spring 2013 BMI greater than or equal to 26 and less than or equal to 35.5 Have working internet and phone access Ability to read/write English Ability to safely engage in exercise Exclusion Criteria: Currently pregnant or breastfeeding Prior or planned weight loss surgery Having a special diet or being a member of an "organized weight loss program" Diagnosis of Diabetes Have had Binge Eating Disorder Have lost greater than or equal to 10 pounds in the last 3 months
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janet L Thomas, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Minnesota
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Minnesota
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55414
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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