Lucentis KAV Study
Primary Purpose
Age Related Macular Degeneration
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Austria
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ranibizumab
Verteporfin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Age Related Macular Degeneration focused on measuring Ranibizumab, Bevacizumab, Verteporfin, age-related macular degeneration
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- BCVA letter score in the study eye between 73-24 (approximately 20/40 to 20/320) using an ETDRS chart measured at 4 meters or Snellen equivalent
CNV lesion of any type in the study eye which meets all the following characteristics as determined by fluorescein angiography:
- Evidence that CNV extends under the geometric center of the foveal avascular zone.
- The area of the CNV must occupy at least 50% of the total lesion.
- The lesion must be ≤ 5400 microns in greatest linear dimension (GLD)
For occult with no classic CNV, additionally recent disease progression as assessed by the Investigator is required defined as having at least one of the following criteria:
- Blood associated with the lesion at baseline
- Loss of VA in the previous 3 months defined as either ≥ 5 letters (ETDRS equivalent) as determined by protocol refraction and protocol measurements, or 2 or more lines using a Snellen or equivalent chart by standard examinations. ≥ 10% increase in the greatest diameter of the lesion in the previous 3 months as assessed by fluorescein angiography
- Willing to return for scheduled visits for a 12 month period
- Only one eye will be assessed in the study. If both eyes are eligible, the one with the worse visual acuity will be selected for treatment and study unless, based on medical reasons, the investigator deems the other eye the more appropriate candidate for treatment and study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have a BCVA of < 33 letters (approximately 20/200) in both eyes
- Prior treatment in the study eye with verteporfin, external-beam radiation therapy, vitrectomy, submacular surgery, other surgical intervention for AMD, or transpupillary thermotherapy
- Previous or current intravitreal drug delivery (e.g., intravitreal corticosteroid injection or device implantation) in the study eye
- Focal laser photocoagulation (juxta-, extra- or subfoveal) in the study eye
- Concomitant use of chronic NSAIDs or steroids (by any route) for the duration of study participation (chronic use is defined as multiple doses taken daily for three or more consecutive days at any time during the study). Note that ASA (aspirin) taken as "low dose" up to 100 mg qd for prophylaxis of MI and/or stroke is permitted during study
- Current use or of likely need for systemic medications known to be toxic to the lens, retina or optic nerve, including Deferoxamine, Chloroquine/ hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), Tamoxifen, Phenothiazines and Ethambutol is excluded
- History of glaucoma filtration surgery, corneal transplant surgery or extracapsular extraction of cataract with phacoemulsification within six months preceding Day One, or a history of post-operative complications within the last 12 months preceding Day One in the study eye (uveitis, cyclitis etc.)
- History of uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye (defined as intraocular pressure ≥ 25 mmHg despite treatment with topical anti-glaucomatous mediation).
- Aphakia or absence of the posterior capsule in the study eye
- Previous violation of the posterior capsule in the study eye is also excluded unless it occurred as a result of YAG posterior capsulotomy in association with prior, posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation
- Spherical equivalent of the refractive error in the study eye demonstrating more than -8 diopters of myopia
- Presence of a retinal pigment epithelial tear involving the macula in the study eye
- Angioid streaks or precursors of CNV in either eye due to other causes, such as ocular histoplasmosis, trauma, or pathologic myopia
- Active intraocular inflammation (grade trace or above) in the study eye
- Any active infection involving an eyeball adnexa
- Vitreous hemorrhage or history of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole (Stage 3 or 4) in the study eye
Sites / Locations
- Department of OPhthalmology Medical center east
- Department of Ophthalmology Rudolf foundation Clinic
- Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Hietzing
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
monotherapy arm
combined treatment arm
Arm Description
patients receiving 3 initial Ranibizumab injections, thereafter as needed
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
number of injections
Comparision of the number of required retreatments between the groups
Secondary Outcome Measures
number of AE, SAE
number of AE and SAE
central retinal thickness
central retinal thickness measured by OCT
distance acuity
change of disance acuity measured by ETDRS letter scores
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01570608
First Posted
April 1, 2012
Last Updated
April 3, 2012
Sponsor
The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01570608
Brief Title
Lucentis KAV Study
Official Title
Comparison of Ranibizumab (Lucentis) Monotherapy Versus Combination of Ranibizumab (Lucentis) With Photodynamic Therapy (Verteporfin) in Patients With Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularisation Due to Age-Related Macular Degeneration - a Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
The Ludwig Boltzmann Institute of Retinology and Biomicroscopic Laser Surgery
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Ranibizumab has been proven to be effective in large multicentre studies. However, the injections have to be repeated monthly. A combined therapy with the established photodynamic therapy might even be more effective, less intravitreal injections might be necessary due to a synergistic effect.
The study will be conducted to explore whether intravitreal ranibizumab in monotherapy or in combination with verteporfin photodynamic therapy under a new time regime is an effective, safe and convenient treatment for patients with subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularisation (CNV) secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Age Related Macular Degeneration
Keywords
Ranibizumab, Bevacizumab, Verteporfin, age-related macular degeneration
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
51 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
monotherapy arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients receiving 3 initial Ranibizumab injections, thereafter as needed
Arm Title
combined treatment arm
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ranibizumab
Intervention Description
intravitreal injection 3 monthly injections thereafter as needed
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Verteporfin
Intervention Description
Verteporfin photodynamic therapy standard fluence
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of injections
Description
Comparision of the number of required retreatments between the groups
Time Frame
baseline-month 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
number of AE, SAE
Description
number of AE and SAE
Time Frame
12 months
Title
central retinal thickness
Description
central retinal thickness measured by OCT
Time Frame
baseline-month 12
Title
distance acuity
Description
change of disance acuity measured by ETDRS letter scores
Time Frame
baseline-month 12
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
BCVA letter score in the study eye between 73-24 (approximately 20/40 to 20/320) using an ETDRS chart measured at 4 meters or Snellen equivalent
CNV lesion of any type in the study eye which meets all the following characteristics as determined by fluorescein angiography:
Evidence that CNV extends under the geometric center of the foveal avascular zone.
The area of the CNV must occupy at least 50% of the total lesion.
The lesion must be ≤ 5400 microns in greatest linear dimension (GLD)
For occult with no classic CNV, additionally recent disease progression as assessed by the Investigator is required defined as having at least one of the following criteria:
Blood associated with the lesion at baseline
Loss of VA in the previous 3 months defined as either ≥ 5 letters (ETDRS equivalent) as determined by protocol refraction and protocol measurements, or 2 or more lines using a Snellen or equivalent chart by standard examinations. ≥ 10% increase in the greatest diameter of the lesion in the previous 3 months as assessed by fluorescein angiography
Willing to return for scheduled visits for a 12 month period
Only one eye will be assessed in the study. If both eyes are eligible, the one with the worse visual acuity will be selected for treatment and study unless, based on medical reasons, the investigator deems the other eye the more appropriate candidate for treatment and study
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients who have a BCVA of < 33 letters (approximately 20/200) in both eyes
Prior treatment in the study eye with verteporfin, external-beam radiation therapy, vitrectomy, submacular surgery, other surgical intervention for AMD, or transpupillary thermotherapy
Previous or current intravitreal drug delivery (e.g., intravitreal corticosteroid injection or device implantation) in the study eye
Focal laser photocoagulation (juxta-, extra- or subfoveal) in the study eye
Concomitant use of chronic NSAIDs or steroids (by any route) for the duration of study participation (chronic use is defined as multiple doses taken daily for three or more consecutive days at any time during the study). Note that ASA (aspirin) taken as "low dose" up to 100 mg qd for prophylaxis of MI and/or stroke is permitted during study
Current use or of likely need for systemic medications known to be toxic to the lens, retina or optic nerve, including Deferoxamine, Chloroquine/ hydroxychloroquine (Plaquenil), Tamoxifen, Phenothiazines and Ethambutol is excluded
History of glaucoma filtration surgery, corneal transplant surgery or extracapsular extraction of cataract with phacoemulsification within six months preceding Day One, or a history of post-operative complications within the last 12 months preceding Day One in the study eye (uveitis, cyclitis etc.)
History of uncontrolled glaucoma in the study eye (defined as intraocular pressure ≥ 25 mmHg despite treatment with topical anti-glaucomatous mediation).
Aphakia or absence of the posterior capsule in the study eye
Previous violation of the posterior capsule in the study eye is also excluded unless it occurred as a result of YAG posterior capsulotomy in association with prior, posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation
Spherical equivalent of the refractive error in the study eye demonstrating more than -8 diopters of myopia
Presence of a retinal pigment epithelial tear involving the macula in the study eye
Angioid streaks or precursors of CNV in either eye due to other causes, such as ocular histoplasmosis, trauma, or pathologic myopia
Active intraocular inflammation (grade trace or above) in the study eye
Any active infection involving an eyeball adnexa
Vitreous hemorrhage or history of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment or macular hole (Stage 3 or 4) in the study eye
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ilse Krebs, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for retinology and biomicroscopic Lasersurgery
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of OPhthalmology Medical center east
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
A1030
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Department of Ophthalmology Rudolf foundation Clinic
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
A1030
Country
Austria
Facility Name
Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Hietzing
City
Vienna
ZIP/Postal Code
A1030
Country
Austria
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Lucentis KAV Study
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs