MADIT ASIA Cardiac Resynchronization Trial (MADIT-ASIA)
Primary Purpose
Congestive Heart Failure, Left Bundle Branch Block, Heart Failure, Systolic
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Two-lead CRT-P
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Congestive Heart Failure focused on measuring Heart Failure, Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy, Mild systolic dysfunction, Left Bundle Branch Block
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is age 18 or above, or of legal age to give informed consent specific to state and national law
- Hospitalization for heart failure using the Framingham criteria requiring medical treatment more than 4 weeks ago but less than six months prior to randomization date
- Subject in sinus rhythm
- Subject with QRS duration >110 milliseconds and left bundle branch block or incomplete left bundle branch block
- Subject with ejection fraction 36-50%
- Subject with ischemic or non-ischemic heart disease
- Subject on stable* optimal pharmacologic therapy for the cardiac condition that is guideline-based and may include one or more of the following medications: Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide) unless the subject is not indicated, is contraindicated, or is intolerant of loop diuretics; Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and/or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) unless the subject failed, is not indicated, or is contraindicated for these therapies; Aldosterone antagonists unless the subject is not indicated, or is intolerant of aldosterone antagonists; Beta-blockers unless the subject is not indicated, contraindicated, or is intolerant of beta-blockers. The choice of selective or non-selective beta-blockers use is left to the Investigator's discretion * For purposes of the study, "stable" is defined as beta blockers and ACE/ARB for at least three months prior to randomization, unless contraindicated or not tolerated, with stable doses for at least one month prior to randomization. It is permissible for diuretic and aldosterone antagonist dosage to have been adjusted as necessary.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject with a currently implanted pacemaker, ICD, CRT-P or CRT-D generator or device component
- Subject with a history of spontaneous sustained VT>160 bpm or VF
- Subject with permanent or chronic AF, or cardioversion for AF within the past 3 calendar months before randomization
- Subject with structural heart disease such as congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, e.g., rheumatic valvular heart disease, amyloid heart disease, etc.
- Subject with coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention within the past 3 calendar months before randomization
- Subject with enzyme positive myocardial infarction within the past 3 calendar months prior to randomization
- Subject with angiographic evidence of coronary disease who are candidates for coronary revascularization and are likely to undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention in the foreseeable future
- Right bundle branch block or non-specific interventricular conduction delay
- Subject with second or third degree heart block
- Subject in New York Heart Association Class IV (symptoms of heart failure at rest)
- Subject who is pregnant or plans to become pregnant during the course of the trial. Note: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to randomization
- Subject with irreversible brain damage from pre-existing cerebral disease
- Subject with presence of any disease, other than the subject's cardiac disease, associated with a reduced likelihood of survival for the duration of the trial, e.g., cancer, uremia, liver failure, etc.
- Subject with chronic renal disease with blood urea nitrogen (BUN) > 50mg/dl (18 mmol/l) or creatinine > 2.5mg/dl (221 µmol/l)
- Subject participating in any other clinical trial
- Subject unwilling or unable to cooperate with the protocol
- Subject who lives at such a distance from the clinic that travel for follow-up visits would be unusually difficult
- Subject who does not anticipate being a resident of the area for the scheduled duration of the trial
- Subject unwilling to sign the consent for participation
- Subject whose physician does not allow participation
Sites / Locations
- Grantham Hospital
- Queen Mary Hospital
- Prince of Wales Hospital
- Fu Wai Hospital
- Zhejiang hospital Hangzhou
- Zhongshan hospital Shanghai
- Medanta-Medicity
- CARE Hospital Nampally, Hyderabad
- Fortis Escorts Health Institute, New Delhi
- Tokyo Women's Medical Univesity Hospital
- Okayama University Hospital
- Korea University Medical Center
- Seoul ASAN Medical Center
- Yonsei University Medical Center - Severance Hospital
- Institut Jantung Negara
- National Heart Center
- National University Heart Center Singapore
- Tan Tock Seng Hospital
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
- Her Majesty's Cardiac Center, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
- Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Device Arm: Two Lead CRT-P
Control: Optimal Pharmacologic Therapy
Arm Description
Intervention: Device: Two-lead CRT-P. Patients will be implanted with a two lead CRT-P system: right atrial lead, left ventricular lead and a dual chamber pacemaker. Patients in this group will also be under optimal pharmacologic therapy.
The control group will be managed on optimal pharmacologic therapy only. They will not be implanted with a device.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Endpoint
The primary endpoint will be the change in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from baseline to six months.
Secondary Outcome Measures
All-cause mortality
Recurrent heart failure or cardiovascular death, whichever comes first
Changes in Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume (LVESV) and in Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume (LVEDV)
Change in NYHA functional class
Atrial fibrillation events
Change in left atrial size
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01872234
First Posted
May 31, 2013
Last Updated
April 29, 2014
Sponsor
Boston Scientific Corporation
Collaborators
University of Rochester
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01872234
Brief Title
MADIT ASIA Cardiac Resynchronization Trial
Acronym
MADIT-ASIA
Official Title
MADIT ASIA Cardiac Resynchronization Trial (MADIT-ASIA)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
The study encountered significant difficulties in patient enrollment.
Study Start Date
February 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Boston Scientific Corporation
Collaborators
University of Rochester
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this trial or study is to determine if pacemaker therapy can be a beneficial alternative to conventional medical therapy in patients with a history of moderate heart failure. The investigators are looking to enroll approximately 180 people in this trial. Patients will be randomized in two groups. One group will be implanted with a pacemaker and will continue to receive conventional medical therapy as prescribed by their doctor. The second group will continue to receive conventional medical therapy as prescribed by their doctor and will not be implanted with a pacemaker. Clinical histories, physical exams, and external device testing will be collected both at the time of enrollment in the trial and during follow-up study visits. Patients who enter the study will be seen for study visits at 1 month, 3 and 6 months.
Detailed Description
MADIT-ASIA is a multicenter, prospective, randomized clinical study. The primary aim is to show that two lead CRT-P with guideline-based optimal pharmacological therapy is associated with a significantly greater improvement in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) at 6 months compared with guideline-based optimal pharmacologic therapy only.
The study will be initially conducted at approximately 25 centers in up to 9 countries in Asia including India, Thailand, Taiwan, Malaysia, China, Japan, South Korea and Singapore. If necessary, more sites may be invited to participate to meet the enrollment goal.
Following randomization, subjects will have scheduled clinic visit follow-ups at 1, 3 and 6-month intervals. Relevant event history, cardiac medications, physical assessment, device interrogation/programming status and adverse events will be collected at each follow-up visit. At the 6-month visit, a repeat echocardiogram and a 12-lead ECG will be obtained. Subjects will be followed through the 6 month visit. After that, subjects will have a safety follow up contact at the end of the study. The study will end when the last randomized subject reaches the 6 months visit.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Congestive Heart Failure, Left Bundle Branch Block, Heart Failure, Systolic
Keywords
Heart Failure, Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy, Mild systolic dysfunction, Left Bundle Branch Block
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Device Arm: Two Lead CRT-P
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Intervention: Device: Two-lead CRT-P. Patients will be implanted with a two lead CRT-P system: right atrial lead, left ventricular lead and a dual chamber pacemaker. Patients in this group will also be under optimal pharmacologic therapy.
Arm Title
Control: Optimal Pharmacologic Therapy
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
The control group will be managed on optimal pharmacologic therapy only. They will not be implanted with a device.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Two-lead CRT-P
Intervention Description
The two lead CRT-P will consist of a dual chamber pacemaker, a right atrial lead and a left ventricular lead.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary Endpoint
Description
The primary endpoint will be the change in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from baseline to six months.
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
All-cause mortality
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
Title
Recurrent heart failure or cardiovascular death, whichever comes first
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
Title
Changes in Left Ventricular End Systolic Volume (LVESV) and in Left Ventricular End Diastolic Volume (LVEDV)
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
Title
Change in NYHA functional class
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
Title
Atrial fibrillation events
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
Title
Change in left atrial size
Time Frame
6 months post randomization
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Subject is age 18 or above, or of legal age to give informed consent specific to state and national law
Hospitalization for heart failure using the Framingham criteria requiring medical treatment more than 4 weeks ago but less than six months prior to randomization date
Subject in sinus rhythm
Subject with QRS duration >110 milliseconds and left bundle branch block or incomplete left bundle branch block
Subject with ejection fraction 36-50%
Subject with ischemic or non-ischemic heart disease
Subject on stable* optimal pharmacologic therapy for the cardiac condition that is guideline-based and may include one or more of the following medications: Loop diuretics (e.g., furosemide, bumetanide, torsemide) unless the subject is not indicated, is contraindicated, or is intolerant of loop diuretics; Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and/or angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) unless the subject failed, is not indicated, or is contraindicated for these therapies; Aldosterone antagonists unless the subject is not indicated, or is intolerant of aldosterone antagonists; Beta-blockers unless the subject is not indicated, contraindicated, or is intolerant of beta-blockers. The choice of selective or non-selective beta-blockers use is left to the Investigator's discretion * For purposes of the study, "stable" is defined as beta blockers and ACE/ARB for at least three months prior to randomization, unless contraindicated or not tolerated, with stable doses for at least one month prior to randomization. It is permissible for diuretic and aldosterone antagonist dosage to have been adjusted as necessary.
Exclusion Criteria:
Subject with a currently implanted pacemaker, ICD, CRT-P or CRT-D generator or device component
Subject with a history of spontaneous sustained VT>160 bpm or VF
Subject with permanent or chronic AF, or cardioversion for AF within the past 3 calendar months before randomization
Subject with structural heart disease such as congenital heart disease, valvular heart disease, e.g., rheumatic valvular heart disease, amyloid heart disease, etc.
Subject with coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention within the past 3 calendar months before randomization
Subject with enzyme positive myocardial infarction within the past 3 calendar months prior to randomization
Subject with angiographic evidence of coronary disease who are candidates for coronary revascularization and are likely to undergo coronary artery bypass graft surgery or percutaneous coronary intervention in the foreseeable future
Right bundle branch block or non-specific interventricular conduction delay
Subject with second or third degree heart block
Subject in New York Heart Association Class IV (symptoms of heart failure at rest)
Subject who is pregnant or plans to become pregnant during the course of the trial. Note: Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 7 days prior to randomization
Subject with irreversible brain damage from pre-existing cerebral disease
Subject with presence of any disease, other than the subject's cardiac disease, associated with a reduced likelihood of survival for the duration of the trial, e.g., cancer, uremia, liver failure, etc.
Subject with chronic renal disease with blood urea nitrogen (BUN) > 50mg/dl (18 mmol/l) or creatinine > 2.5mg/dl (221 µmol/l)
Subject participating in any other clinical trial
Subject unwilling or unable to cooperate with the protocol
Subject who lives at such a distance from the clinic that travel for follow-up visits would be unusually difficult
Subject who does not anticipate being a resident of the area for the scheduled duration of the trial
Subject unwilling to sign the consent for participation
Subject whose physician does not allow participation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Arthur J. Moss, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Univ. of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York 14642, heartajm@heart.rochester.edu
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Grantham Hospital
City
Hong Kong
State/Province
Hong Kong
Country
China
Facility Name
Queen Mary Hospital
City
Hong Kong
State/Province
Hong Kong
Country
China
Facility Name
Prince of Wales Hospital
City
Shatin
State/Province
Hong Kong
Country
China
Facility Name
Fu Wai Hospital
City
Beijing
Country
China
Facility Name
Zhejiang hospital Hangzhou
City
Hangzhou
Country
China
Facility Name
Zhongshan hospital Shanghai
City
Shanghai
Country
China
Facility Name
Medanta-Medicity
City
Gurgaon
State/Province
Haryana
Country
India
Facility Name
CARE Hospital Nampally, Hyderabad
City
Hyderabad
Country
India
Facility Name
Fortis Escorts Health Institute, New Delhi
City
New Delhi
Country
India
Facility Name
Tokyo Women's Medical Univesity Hospital
City
Shinjuku
State/Province
Tokyo
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Okayama University Hospital
City
Okayama
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Korea University Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul ASAN Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Yonsei University Medical Center - Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Institut Jantung Negara
City
Kuala Lumpur
Country
Malaysia
Facility Name
National Heart Center
City
Singapore
Country
Singapore
Facility Name
National University Heart Center Singapore
City
Singapore
Country
Singapore
Facility Name
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
City
Singapore
Country
Singapore
Facility Name
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital
City
Linkou
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Her Majesty's Cardiac Center, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
City
Bangkok
Country
Thailand
Facility Name
Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University
City
Bangkok
Country
Thailand
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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MADIT ASIA Cardiac Resynchronization Trial
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