Magnesium Oxide in Treating Hot Flashes in Menopausal Women With Cancer
Primary Purpose
Breast Cancer, Cancer Survivor, Hot Flashes
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
magnesium oxide
questionnaire administration
quality-of-life assessment
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional supportive care trial for Breast Cancer focused on measuring cancer survivor, hot flashes, breast cancer, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Meets 1 of the following criteria:
- History of breast cancer (currently without malignant disease)
- No history of breast cancer but wishes to avoid estrogen due to a perceived increased risk of breast cancer
- Must have bothersome hot flashes (defined by their occurrence of ≥ 14 times per week and of sufficient severity to make the patient desire therapeutic intervention) for ≥ 1 month before study entry
- Has undergone treatment for cancer (patients other than breast cancer survivors are eligible)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
- No hypersensitivity to magnesium oxide
- No medical or other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator/sub-investigator, may compromise the objectives of the study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent antineoplastic chemotherapy, androgens, estrogens, progestational agents, or gabapentin
- More than 28 days since prior and no other concurrent investigational drugs
- Concurrent tamoxifen, raloxifene, or aromatase inhibitors allowed provided patient has been on a constant dose for > 4 weeks AND is not expected to stop the medication during the study period
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Supportive care (magnesium oxide)
Arm Description
Patients receive magnesium oxide by mouth daily or twice daily for 4 weeks.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percent Difference in Hot Flash Activity (Score) Between Baseline and End of Treatment (Week 5)
Hot flash score (frequency x severity) at baseline was compared to the end of treatment. The number of flashes in a 24 hour day and a score combining the number and severity of hot flashes (ie, 1 point for mild, 2 points for moderate, 3 points for severe and 4 points for very severe.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Difference in Quality of Life
Mayo Clinic Uniscale instrument (6 questions with each question rating 0=as bad as it can be and 10=as good as it can be). A lower score is considered to be a better outcome.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01008904
First Posted
November 5, 2009
Last Updated
June 17, 2016
Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01008904
Brief Title
Magnesium Oxide in Treating Hot Flashes in Menopausal Women With Cancer
Official Title
A Pilot Phase II Trial of Magnesium Supplements to Reduce Menopausal Hot Flashes in Cancer Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Virginia Commonwealth University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Magnesium oxide may help relieve hot flashes in women with cancer.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well magnesium oxide works in treating hot flashes in menopausal women with cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
To determine if magnesium oxide supplement will decrease the frequency and severity of hot flashes by 50% in menopausal women with cancer.
Secondary
To evaluate the effect of magnesium oxide on overall quality of life.
To evaluate the toxicities of magnesium oxide when administered at commonly used supplement doses.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral magnesium oxide once daily in weeks 2-5. Patients whose hot flashes are not satisfactorily controlled after 2 weeks of treatment may receive magnesium oxide twice daily in weeks 4 and 5.
Patients complete a daily hot flash diary for 5 weeks beginning 1 week before treatment. Patients also complete quality-of-life, symptom, and self-assessment questionnaires at baseline, once weekly during treatment, and at the completion of treatment.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for at least 30 days.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer, Cancer Survivor, Hot Flashes, Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific
Keywords
cancer survivor, hot flashes, breast cancer, unspecified adult solid tumor, protocol specific
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Supportive Care
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
31 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Supportive care (magnesium oxide)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive magnesium oxide by mouth daily or twice daily for 4 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
magnesium oxide
Intervention Description
Given PO
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
questionnaire administration
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
quality-of-life assessment
Other Intervention Name(s)
quality of life assessment
Intervention Description
Ancillary studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Difference in Hot Flash Activity (Score) Between Baseline and End of Treatment (Week 5)
Description
Hot flash score (frequency x severity) at baseline was compared to the end of treatment. The number of flashes in a 24 hour day and a score combining the number and severity of hot flashes (ie, 1 point for mild, 2 points for moderate, 3 points for severe and 4 points for very severe.
Time Frame
from baseline to week 5
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Difference in Quality of Life
Description
Mayo Clinic Uniscale instrument (6 questions with each question rating 0=as bad as it can be and 10=as good as it can be). A lower score is considered to be a better outcome.
Time Frame
from baseline to week 5
10. Eligibility
Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Meets 1 of the following criteria:
History of breast cancer (currently without malignant disease)
No history of breast cancer but wishes to avoid estrogen due to a perceived increased risk of breast cancer
Must have bothersome hot flashes (defined by their occurrence of ≥ 14 times per week and of sufficient severity to make the patient desire therapeutic intervention) for ≥ 1 month before study entry
Has undergone treatment for cancer (patients other than breast cancer survivors are eligible)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
Not pregnant or nursing
Negative pregnancy test
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
Creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min
No hypersensitivity to magnesium oxide
No medical or other condition(s) that, in the opinion of the investigator/sub-investigator, may compromise the objectives of the study
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
See Disease Characteristics
More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent antineoplastic chemotherapy, androgens, estrogens, progestational agents, or gabapentin
More than 28 days since prior and no other concurrent investigational drugs
Concurrent tamoxifen, raloxifene, or aromatase inhibitors allowed provided patient has been on a constant dose for > 4 weeks AND is not expected to stop the medication during the study period
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Thomas J. Smith, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Massey Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21271347
Citation
Park H, Parker GL, Boardman CH, Morris MM, Smith TJ. A pilot phase II trial of magnesium supplements to reduce menopausal hot flashes in breast cancer patients. Support Care Cancer. 2011 Jun;19(6):859-63. doi: 10.1007/s00520-011-1099-7. Epub 2011 Jan 27.
Results Reference
result
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Magnesium Oxide in Treating Hot Flashes in Menopausal Women With Cancer
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