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Mass Balance, Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism Study of IXAZOMIB

Primary Purpose

Advanced Solid Tumors, Lymphoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
IXAZOMIB
Sponsored by
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Advanced Solid Tumors

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Each participant must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study:

  • 18 years or older
  • Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of advanced or metastatic solid tumor or lymphoma for which no standard, curative, or life-prolonging therapies exist or are effective
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2
  • Female participants who are postmenopausal for at least 1 year OR are surgically sterile OR if of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception at the same time during the entire study through 90 days after the last dose of study drug OR agree to practice true abstinence
  • Male participants who agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study and through 90 days after the last dose of study drug OR agree to practice true abstinence
  • Voluntary written consent
  • Suitable venous access for the conduct of blood sampling
  • Recovered from the reversible effects of prior anticancer therapy

Exclusion Criteria:

Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study:

  • Female participants who are lactating or breastfeeding or have a positive serum pregnancy test
  • Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could interfere with the study
  • Treatment with any investigational products or radiotherapy within 21 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Peripheral neuropathy greater than (>) Grade 2
  • Systemic treatment with strong and moderate inhibitors of CYP1A2, strong and moderate inhibitors of CYP3A, or clinically significant CYP3A inducers or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Symptomatic brain metastasis. Participants with brain metastases: must have stable neurologic status following local therapy (surgery or radiation) for at least 2 weeks after completion of the definitive therapy; and must be without neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events (AEs)
  • Ongoing treatment with corticosteroids
  • Major surgery within the 14 days preceding the first dose of study drug
  • Infection requiring systemic intravenous antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before the first dose of study drug
  • Life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer
  • Known hepatitis B surface antigen -positive, or known or suspected active hepatitis C infection or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive
  • Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before the first dose, OR previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Participants with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection
  • Any cardiovascular condition specified in the study protocol
  • Known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of IXAZOMIB
  • History of urinary and/or fecal incontinence
  • Inability to comply with study procedures or visit schedule including the requirement for inpatient confinement

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

IXAZOMIB

Arm Description

Part A: Participants will receive a single dose of 4.1-milligram (mg) [14C]-IXAZOMIB oral solution containing approximately 500-nCurie (nCi) of total radioactivity on Day 1 and remain at the clinic for 8 days. On Days 14 and 21, participants may be administered a single 4.0-mg capsule of IXAZOMIB. Participants will return to the clinic in the evening before Days 14, 21, 28, and 35 for a 24-hour overnight clinic visit. Part B: Eligible participants from Part A may continue into Part B once they have completed their Day 35 assessments in Part A. Participants may receive IXAZOMIB capsules administered orally at a dose of 4.0-mg once weekly on Days 1, 8, and 15 of 28-day cycles. Participants will continue in this study until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Part A: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Ixazomib
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is the peak plasma concentration of ixazomib, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
Part A: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Ixazomib
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax of ixazomib after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
Part A: AUC(0-312): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 312 Hrs Post-dose for Ixazomib
AUC(0-312) is a measure of the area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to 312 hrs post-dose for ixazomib.
Part A: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TRA
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of TRA is the peak plasma concentration of TRA, obtained directly from the plasma TRA concentration-time curve.
Part A: Tmax: Time to Reach the Cmax for TRA
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) for TRA, equal to time (hours) to Cmax for TRA after administration, obtained directly from the plasma TRA concentration-time curve.
Part A: AUC(0-816): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 816 Hrs Post-dose for TRA
AUC(0-816) is a measure of the area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to 816 hrs post-dose for TRA.
Part A: Cmax: Maximum Observed Whole Blood Concentration of TRA
Maximum observed whole blood concentration (Cmax) of a TRA is the peak whole blood concentration of TRA, obtained directly from the whole blood TRA concentration-time curve.
Part A: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Whole Blood Concentration (Cmax) for TRA
Time to reach the maximum observed whole blood concentration (Cmax) for TRA, equal to time (hours) to Cmax for TRA after administration, obtained directly from the whole blood TRA concentration-time curve.
Part A: AUC(0-816): Area Under the Whole Blood Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 816 Hrs Post-dose for TRA
AUC(0-816) is a measure of the area under the whole blood concentration time-curve from time zero to 816 hrs post-dose for TRA.
Part A: Cumulative Percentage of Ixazomib Dose Recovered in the Urine
Percentage of the ixazomib dose excreted unchanged in the urine from 0 to 168 hrs post-dose.
Part A: Cumulative Percentage of the Total Radioactivity Dose Excreted in Feces
Percentage of the TRA dose excreted in feces from Day 1 to Day 35 of Part A
Part A: Cumulative Percentage of the Total Radioactivity Dose Excreted in Urine
Percentage of the TRA dose excreted in urine from Day 1 to Day 35 of Part A.
Part A: Renal Clearance of Ixazomib
Renal clearance is the volume of plasma from which ixazomib is completely removed by the kidney in a given amount of time, calculated as the amount of ixazomib excreted in the urine divided by the area under the plasma ixazomib concentration-time curve.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Ixazomib and Metabolites as Percent of Total Radioactivity in Plasma
The plasma samples were pooled for participants over 816 hrs post-dose, and data was analysed using the Hamilton method time-proportional pooling, and therefore the data is reported as "percent of total radioactivity in plasma" with measure type as "number" and measure dispersion as "Not applicable, NA".
Ixazomib and Metabolites as Percent of Total Dose Administered in Urine
The 35-day post-dose data is extrapolated from the average of four participant data from 0-168-hr pooled urine. The data is therefore reported as "percentage of dose" with measure type as "number" and measure dispersion as "NA".
Ixazomib and Metabolites as Percent of Total Dose Administered in Feces
The 35-day post-dose data is extrapolated from the average of four participant data from 0-168-hr pooled feces. The data is therefore reported as "percentage of dose" with measure type as "number" and measure dispersion as "NA".
Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Number of Participants With TEAEs Related to Investigations System Organ Class for Laboratory Values
Number of Participants With TEAEs Related to Vital Signs
Vital signs included oral body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure.

Full Information

First Posted
September 26, 2013
Last Updated
August 25, 2020
Sponsor
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01953783
Brief Title
Mass Balance, Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism Study of IXAZOMIB
Official Title
A Phase 1 Study of [ 14 C]-Ixazomib to Assess Mass Balance, Pharmacokinetics, and Metabolism in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 19, 2014 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 17, 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 9, 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase 1, 2-part, open-label study in 4 to 6 pharmacokinetic-evaluable participants with advanced solid tumors or lymphoma.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Advanced Solid Tumors, Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
7 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
IXAZOMIB
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Part A: Participants will receive a single dose of 4.1-milligram (mg) [14C]-IXAZOMIB oral solution containing approximately 500-nCurie (nCi) of total radioactivity on Day 1 and remain at the clinic for 8 days. On Days 14 and 21, participants may be administered a single 4.0-mg capsule of IXAZOMIB. Participants will return to the clinic in the evening before Days 14, 21, 28, and 35 for a 24-hour overnight clinic visit. Part B: Eligible participants from Part A may continue into Part B once they have completed their Day 35 assessments in Part A. Participants may receive IXAZOMIB capsules administered orally at a dose of 4.0-mg once weekly on Days 1, 8, and 15 of 28-day cycles. Participants will continue in this study until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
IXAZOMIB
Intervention Description
Part A: Ixazomib 4.1 mg containing approximately 500-nCi [14C]-ixazomib, solution, orally on Day 1 and ixazomib 4 mg, capsule, orally on Days 14 and 21. Part B: Ixazomib 4 mg, capsule, orally, once weekly, on Days 1, 8 and 15 in 28-day cycles until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Part A: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration for Ixazomib
Description
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) is the peak plasma concentration of ixazomib, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 14) post-dose
Title
Part A: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) for Ixazomib
Description
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax), equal to time (hours) to Cmax of ixazomib after administration, obtained directly from the plasma concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 14) post-dose
Title
Part A: AUC(0-312): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 312 Hrs Post-dose for Ixazomib
Description
AUC(0-312) is a measure of the area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to 312 hrs post-dose for ixazomib.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 312 hrs) post-dose
Title
Part A: Cmax: Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration of TRA
Description
Maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) of TRA is the peak plasma concentration of TRA, obtained directly from the plasma TRA concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Part A: Tmax: Time to Reach the Cmax for TRA
Description
Time to reach the maximum observed plasma concentration (Cmax) for TRA, equal to time (hours) to Cmax for TRA after administration, obtained directly from the plasma TRA concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Part A: AUC(0-816): Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 816 Hrs Post-dose for TRA
Description
AUC(0-816) is a measure of the area under the plasma concentration time-curve from time zero to 816 hrs post-dose for TRA.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 816 hrs) post-dose
Title
Part A: Cmax: Maximum Observed Whole Blood Concentration of TRA
Description
Maximum observed whole blood concentration (Cmax) of a TRA is the peak whole blood concentration of TRA, obtained directly from the whole blood TRA concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Part A: Tmax: Time to Reach the Maximum Observed Whole Blood Concentration (Cmax) for TRA
Description
Time to reach the maximum observed whole blood concentration (Cmax) for TRA, equal to time (hours) to Cmax for TRA after administration, obtained directly from the whole blood TRA concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Part A: AUC(0-816): Area Under the Whole Blood Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 816 Hrs Post-dose for TRA
Description
AUC(0-816) is a measure of the area under the whole blood concentration time-curve from time zero to 816 hrs post-dose for TRA.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 816 hrs) post-dose
Title
Part A: Cumulative Percentage of Ixazomib Dose Recovered in the Urine
Description
Percentage of the ixazomib dose excreted unchanged in the urine from 0 to 168 hrs post-dose.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A from 0 to pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 168 hrs) post-dose
Title
Part A: Cumulative Percentage of the Total Radioactivity Dose Excreted in Feces
Description
Percentage of the TRA dose excreted in feces from Day 1 to Day 35 of Part A
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Part A: Cumulative Percentage of the Total Radioactivity Dose Excreted in Urine
Description
Percentage of the TRA dose excreted in urine from Day 1 to Day 35 of Part A.
Time Frame
Day 1 of Part A pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Part A: Renal Clearance of Ixazomib
Description
Renal clearance is the volume of plasma from which ixazomib is completely removed by the kidney in a given amount of time, calculated as the amount of ixazomib excreted in the urine divided by the area under the plasma ixazomib concentration-time curve.
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to Day 14) post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ixazomib and Metabolites as Percent of Total Radioactivity in Plasma
Description
The plasma samples were pooled for participants over 816 hrs post-dose, and data was analysed using the Hamilton method time-proportional pooling, and therefore the data is reported as "percent of total radioactivity in plasma" with measure type as "number" and measure dispersion as "Not applicable, NA".
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to 816 hrs) post-dose
Title
Ixazomib and Metabolites as Percent of Total Dose Administered in Urine
Description
The 35-day post-dose data is extrapolated from the average of four participant data from 0-168-hr pooled urine. The data is therefore reported as "percentage of dose" with measure type as "number" and measure dispersion as "NA".
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Ixazomib and Metabolites as Percent of Total Dose Administered in Feces
Description
The 35-day post-dose data is extrapolated from the average of four participant data from 0-168-hr pooled feces. The data is therefore reported as "percentage of dose" with measure type as "number" and measure dispersion as "NA".
Time Frame
Day 1 pre-dose and at multiple time points (up to Day 35) post-dose
Title
Number of Participants Reporting One or More Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Time Frame
Baseline up to Cycle 5 Day 45
Title
Number of Participants With TEAEs Related to Investigations System Organ Class for Laboratory Values
Time Frame
Baseline up to Cycle 5 Day 45
Title
Number of Participants With TEAEs Related to Vital Signs
Description
Vital signs included oral body temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure.
Time Frame
Baseline up to Cycle 5 Day 25

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Each participant must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to be enrolled in the study: 18 years or older Histologic or cytologic diagnosis of advanced or metastatic solid tumor or lymphoma for which no standard, curative, or life-prolonging therapies exist or are effective Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0, 1, or 2 Female participants who are postmenopausal for at least 1 year OR are surgically sterile OR if of childbearing potential, agree to practice 2 effective methods of contraception at the same time during the entire study through 90 days after the last dose of study drug OR agree to practice true abstinence Male participants who agree to practice effective barrier contraception during the entire study and through 90 days after the last dose of study drug OR agree to practice true abstinence Voluntary written consent Suitable venous access for the conduct of blood sampling Recovered from the reversible effects of prior anticancer therapy Exclusion Criteria: Participants meeting any of the following exclusion criteria are not to be enrolled in the study: Female participants who are lactating or breastfeeding or have a positive serum pregnancy test Serious medical or psychiatric illness that could interfere with the study Treatment with any investigational products or radiotherapy within 21 days before the first dose of study drug Peripheral neuropathy greater than (>) Grade 2 Systemic treatment with strong and moderate inhibitors of CYP1A2, strong and moderate inhibitors of CYP3A, or clinically significant CYP3A inducers or use of Ginkgo biloba or St. John's wort within 14 days before the first dose of study drug Symptomatic brain metastasis. Participants with brain metastases: must have stable neurologic status following local therapy (surgery or radiation) for at least 2 weeks after completion of the definitive therapy; and must be without neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events (AEs) Ongoing treatment with corticosteroids Major surgery within the 14 days preceding the first dose of study drug Infection requiring systemic intravenous antibiotic therapy or other serious infection within 14 days before the first dose of study drug Life-threatening illness unrelated to cancer Known hepatitis B surface antigen -positive, or known or suspected active hepatitis C infection or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive Diagnosed or treated for another malignancy within 2 years before the first dose, OR previously diagnosed with another malignancy and have any evidence of residual disease. Participants with nonmelanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of any type are not excluded if they have undergone complete resection Any cardiovascular condition specified in the study protocol Known gastrointestinal (GI) disease or GI procedure that could interfere with the oral absorption or tolerance of IXAZOMIB History of urinary and/or fecal incontinence Inability to comply with study procedures or visit schedule including the requirement for inpatient confinement
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Monitor
Organizational Affiliation
Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
28932928
Citation
Gupta N, Zhang S, Pusalkar S, Plesescu M, Chowdhury S, Hanley MJ, Wang B, Xia C, Zhang X, Venkatakrishnan K, Shepard DR. A phase I study to assess the mass balance, excretion, and pharmacokinetics of [14C]-ixazomib, an oral proteasome inhibitor, in patients with advanced solid tumors. Invest New Drugs. 2018 Jun;36(3):407-415. doi: 10.1007/s10637-017-0509-1. Epub 2017 Sep 21.
Results Reference
derived

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Mass Balance, Pharmacokinetics and Metabolism Study of IXAZOMIB

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