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Medroxyprogesterone or Interferon and/or Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

Primary Purpose

Kidney Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
aldesleukin
recombinant interferon alpha-2a
medroxyprogesterone
Sponsored by
Centre Leon Berard
About
Eligibility
Locations
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Kidney Cancer focused on measuring recurrent renal cell cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria:

    • More than 1 metastatic site and good performance status (Karnofsky score 80-100%)
    • Sole metastatic site with Karnofsky score = 80%

      • Karnofsky 90% or 100% not eligible
    • No combination of several metastatic sites and liver metastases and a time interval from primary tumor to metastases of < 1 year
  • Nonmeasurable disease and/or few numbers of lesions must be confirmed histologically and as progressive disease
  • The following metastases are allowed:

    • Lung with or without mediastinum lymph nodes
    • Bone
    • Pleura (solid or liquid with positive cytology)
    • Thoracic lymph nodes
    • Abdominal lymph nodes
    • Superficial lymph nodes
    • Liver
    • Subcutaneous skin/tissue
    • Contralateral kidney
    • Nephrectomy site
    • Other organs
  • Prior metastases allowed provided the following criteria are met:

    • Evidence of progressive disease within the past 3 months
    • Metastases evaluated by noninvasive methods
  • No evidence of active brain metastases

    • Prior brain metastases allowed provided all of the following criteria are met:

      • Disease is stable
      • Reductive therapy (surgery or radiotherapy) completed at least 3 weeks prior to study entry
      • Metastases have not progressed (confirmed by CT scan or MRI)
      • No concurrent corticosteroids required

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Creatinine < 1.8 mg/dL
  • Hematocrit ≥ 30%
  • WBC ≥ 4,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 120,000/mm^3
  • Bilirubin normal
  • LVEF ≥ 50%
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No HIV positivity
  • No severe infection requiring antibiotic therapy
  • No chronic hepatitis
  • No severe lung, liver or kidney condition that would preclude study treatment
  • No hepatitis B surface antigen positivity
  • No severe neuropsychiatric condition or epilepsy
  • No serious thromboembolitic disorder
  • No severe cardiac dysfunction (e.g., congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, serious arrhythmia, or coronary disease)
  • No other prior or concurrent primary malignancies except for basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No geographical, psychological, or familial condition that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • More than 6 weeks since prior wide-field radiotherapy
  • No prior systemic chemotherapy
  • No prior organ transplantation
  • No prior cytokines
  • No concurrent hormonal therapy
  • No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy
  • No concurrent corticosteroids
  • No other concurrent immunotherapy
  • No other concurrent investigational agents or therapies

Sites / Locations

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Overall survival

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Objective response rate (complete and partial)
    Progression-free survival
    Toxicity
    Quality of life in week 10

    Full Information

    First Posted
    December 27, 2006
    Last Updated
    September 25, 2012
    Sponsor
    Centre Leon Berard
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00416429
    Brief Title
    Medroxyprogesterone or Interferon and/or Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer
    Official Title
    Medroxyprogesterone, Interferon Alpha-2a, Interleukin 2 or Combination of Both Cytokines in Patients With Metastatic Renal Carcinoma of Intermediate Prognosis [PERCY QUATTRO]
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    February 2005 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Centre Leon Berard

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    RATIONALE: Medroxyprogesterone may help shrink or slow the growth of kidney cancer. Interferon may interfere with the growth of tumor cells. Aldesleukin may stimulate white blood cells to kill tumor cells. It is not yet known whether giving medroxyprogesterone, interferon, or aldesleukin alone is more effective than giving interferon together with aldesleukin in treating kidney cancer. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying medroxyprogesterone, interferon, or aldesleukin to see how well they work when given alone compared to interferon combined with aldesleukin in treating patients with metastatic kidney cancer.
    Detailed Description
    OBJECTIVES: Primary Determine the overall survival of patients with metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma treated with medroxyprogesterone vs recombinant interferon alfa-2a and/or aldesleukin. Secondary Determine the objective response rate (complete and partial) of patients treated with these regimens. Determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens. Determine the toxicity of these regimens in these patients. Evaluate the quality of life of patients before and after induction treatment with these regimens (week 10). OUTLINE: This is a randomized, controlled, open-label, multicenter study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 4 treatment arms. Arm I (medroxyprogesterone): Patients receive oral medroxyprogesterone once daily for 12 weeks. Patients may receive a second 12-week course in the presence of responding or stable disease. Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at weeks 12 and 24. Arm II (recombinant interferon alfa-2a): Patients receive recombinant interferon alfa-2a subcutaneously (SC) 3 times weekly for 12 weeks. Patients may receive a second 12-week course in the presence of responding or stable disease. Quality of life is assessed as in arm I. Arm III (aldesleukin): Patients receive aldesleukin SC twice daily on days 1-5, 8, 9, 15, 16, 22, and 23 and once daily on days 10-12, 17-19, and 24-26. Courses repeat beginning in weeks 6, 13, and 20. Quality of life is assessed at baseline and at weeks 10 and 24. Arm IV (recombinant interferon alfa-2a and aldesleukin): Patients receive recombinant interferon alfa-2a as in arm II and receive aldesleukin as in arm III. Quality of life is assessed as in arm III. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 5 years and then annually thereafter. PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 456 patients will be accrued for this study.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Kidney Cancer
    Keywords
    recurrent renal cell cancer, stage IV renal cell cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    456 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    aldesleukin
    Intervention Type
    Biological
    Intervention Name(s)
    recombinant interferon alpha-2a
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    medroxyprogesterone
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Overall survival
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Objective response rate (complete and partial)
    Title
    Progression-free survival
    Title
    Toxicity
    Title
    Quality of life in week 10

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed metastatic renal cell adenocarcinoma, meeting 1 of the following criteria: More than 1 metastatic site and good performance status (Karnofsky score 80-100%) Sole metastatic site with Karnofsky score = 80% Karnofsky 90% or 100% not eligible No combination of several metastatic sites and liver metastases and a time interval from primary tumor to metastases of < 1 year Nonmeasurable disease and/or few numbers of lesions must be confirmed histologically and as progressive disease The following metastases are allowed: Lung with or without mediastinum lymph nodes Bone Pleura (solid or liquid with positive cytology) Thoracic lymph nodes Abdominal lymph nodes Superficial lymph nodes Liver Subcutaneous skin/tissue Contralateral kidney Nephrectomy site Other organs Prior metastases allowed provided the following criteria are met: Evidence of progressive disease within the past 3 months Metastases evaluated by noninvasive methods No evidence of active brain metastases Prior brain metastases allowed provided all of the following criteria are met: Disease is stable Reductive therapy (surgery or radiotherapy) completed at least 3 weeks prior to study entry Metastases have not progressed (confirmed by CT scan or MRI) No concurrent corticosteroids required PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: See Disease Characteristics Creatinine < 1.8 mg/dL Hematocrit ≥ 30% WBC ≥ 4,000/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 120,000/mm^3 Bilirubin normal LVEF ≥ 50% Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception No HIV positivity No severe infection requiring antibiotic therapy No chronic hepatitis No severe lung, liver or kidney condition that would preclude study treatment No hepatitis B surface antigen positivity No severe neuropsychiatric condition or epilepsy No serious thromboembolitic disorder No severe cardiac dysfunction (e.g., congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, serious arrhythmia, or coronary disease) No other prior or concurrent primary malignancies except for basal cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix No geographical, psychological, or familial condition that would preclude study participation PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: More than 6 weeks since prior wide-field radiotherapy No prior systemic chemotherapy No prior organ transplantation No prior cytokines No concurrent hormonal therapy No concurrent anticancer chemotherapy No concurrent corticosteroids No other concurrent immunotherapy No other concurrent investigational agents or therapies
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Sylvie Negrier, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Centre Leon Berard
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    17932908
    Citation
    Negrier S, Perol D, Ravaud A, Chevreau C, Bay JO, Delva R, Sevin E, Caty A, Escudier B; French Immunotherapy Intergroup. Medroxyprogesterone, interferon alfa-2a, interleukin 2, or combination of both cytokines in patients with metastatic renal carcinoma of intermediate prognosis: results of a randomized controlled trial. Cancer. 2007 Dec 1;110(11):2468-77. doi: 10.1002/cncr.23056.
    Results Reference
    result

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    Medroxyprogesterone or Interferon and/or Aldesleukin in Treating Patients With Metastatic Kidney Cancer

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