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MENOPUR® Versus FOLLISTIM®

Primary Purpose

Infertility

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Menotropin
Progestrone vaginal insert
follitropin beta
Progesterone in oil
Ganirelix
Sponsored by
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Infertility focused on measuring Healthy, pre-menopausal women, age 18-42 with a history of infertility and requiring IVF

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 42 Years (Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pre-menopausal females between the ages of 18 and 42 years
  2. Body mass index (BMI) of 18-34
  3. Early follicular phase (day 2-4) Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) <15 IU/L and Estradiol (E2) within normal limits
  4. Documented history of infertility (e.g., unable to conceive for at least one year, or for 6 months for women >38 years of age, or bilateral tubal occlusion or absence, or male factor but excluding severe male factor requiring invasive or surgical sperm retrieval. Donor sperm may be used.)
  5. Transvaginal ultrasound at screening consistent with findings adequate for assisted reproductive technology (ART) with respect to uterus and adnexa
  6. Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Gestational or surrogate carrier, donor oocyte
  2. Presence of any clinically relevant systemic disease (e.g., insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, uterine cancer)
  3. Surgical or medical condition which, in the judgment of the Investigator or Sponsor, may interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of the drugs to be used
  4. Previous In vitro fertilization (IVF) or Assisted reproductive technology (ART) failure due to a poor response to gonadotropins. Poor response is defined as development of 2 mature follicles or history of >2 previous failed in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles.
  5. History of recurrent pregnancy loss (>2).
  6. Presence of abnormal uterine bleeding of undetermined origin
  7. Current or recent substance abuse, including alcohol or smoking >10 cigarettes per day
  8. Refusal or inability to comply with the requirements of the Protocol for any reason, including scheduled clinic visits and laboratory tests
  9. Participation in any experimental drug study within 30 days prior to Screening
  10. Severe male factor requiring invasive or surgical sperm retrieval (e.g., microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration [MESA], testicular sperm extraction [TESE])

Sites / Locations

  • Huntington Reproductive Center
  • San Diego Fertility Center
  • Conceptions Reproductive Associates of Colorado
  • Women's Medical Research Group, LLC
  • The Advanced IVF Institute; Charles E. Miller, MD & Associates
  • A Woman's Center for Reproductive Medicine
  • Center for Assisted Reproduction

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Menopur/Endometrin

Menopur/Progesterone in Oil

Follistim/Endometrin

Follistim/Progesterone in Oil

Arm Description

Highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progestrone vaginal insert (Endometrin®) starts on the day following oocyte retrieval and continues for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.

Highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progesterone in Oil injections start on the day following oocyte retrieval and continue for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.

Follitropin beta (Follistim®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progestrone vaginal insert (Endometrin®) starts on the day following oocyte retrieval and continues for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.

Follitropin beta (Follistim®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progesterone in Oil injections start on the day following oocyte retrieval and continue for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Pregnancy at Week 8
The ongoing pregnancy was defined as a positive fetal heart movement (motion) at approximately six weeks of gestation and confirmed in a follow-up pregnancy ultrasound.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of Follicles Observed at Day 15
The mean number of follicles observed in both ovaries at the last transvaginal ultrasound in the stimulation phase.
Number of Oocytes Retrieved at Day 18
The mean number of oocytes retrieved within 34-36 hours of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration.
Proportion of Oocytes Fertilized of the Total Number of Oocytes Retrieved
The proportion of the number of oocytes inseminated (fertilized) of the total number of oocytes retrieved.
Number of Embryos Transferred at Three Stages of Development
The number of embryos, morula and blastocytes transferred to the study participant on either day 3 or day 5 following fertilization.
Number of Embryos Frozen at Day 24
The number of embryos that were not transferred but instead were frozen for future use.
Participants With Cycle Cancellation Following One In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Treatment Cycle
A count of participants whose discontinuation was clearly documented on the study completion/termination form as 1) due to cycle cancelled or 2) cycle cancellation for risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
Participants With Biochemical Pregnancy at Day 38
Biochemical pregnancy is a positive β-hCG pregnancy test 12-14 days post embryo transfer.
Participants With Clinical Pregnancy at Week 7
Clinical pregnancy is the confirmation of the presence of intrauterine gestational sacs on pregnancy ultrasound examination.
Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Including Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) that started after first treatment. Severity used a three point scale: mild=awareness of signs/symptoms, but no disruption of usual activity moderate=event sufficient to affect usual activity (disturbing) severe=event causes inability to work or perform usual activities (unacceptable) Relatedness to study treatment used a four point scale: unrelated, unlikely, possible, probable. Seriousness refers to death, hospitalization, a life-threatening experience, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or congenital anomaly.
Number of Live Births

Full Information

First Posted
December 3, 2008
Last Updated
October 31, 2011
Sponsor
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00802360
Brief Title
MENOPUR® Versus FOLLISTIM®
Official Title
A Multi-Center, Randomized, Open-Label Evaluation of MENOPUR® Versus FOLLISTIM® in GnRH Antagonist Cycles
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Ferring Pharmaceuticals

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
To compare the efficacy and safety of highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) with that of follitropin beta (FOLLISTIM®) in patients who are undergoing gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles
Detailed Description
This multicenter, randomized, open-label exploratory study will be performed in approximately 200 healthy females undergoing in vitro fertilization (IVF). Each study center will follow its study center standard practice for in vitro fertilization (IVF) within the study parameters as noted in this protocol. The study centers will use marketed products purchased from Schraft's Pharmacy for all phases of the study (down-regulation, stimulation, ovulation induction, and luteal support). Subjects will be randomly assigned prior to the start of stimulation to highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) or follitropin beta (Follistim Pen®) for stimulation and progesterone vaginal insert (Endometrin®) or progesterone in oil for luteal support. Subjects will return to the study center for regular scheduled clinic visits as required per in vitro fertilization (IVF) protocol at the site and at specified time periods during the cycle for estradiol (E2), progesterone (P4) and human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) tests, and first serum pregnancy test. All subjects will be required to complete a final study visit at completion of luteal support or negative serum pregnancy test following embryo transfer.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Infertility
Keywords
Healthy, pre-menopausal women, age 18-42 with a history of infertility and requiring IVF

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
173 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Menopur/Endometrin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progestrone vaginal insert (Endometrin®) starts on the day following oocyte retrieval and continues for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.
Arm Title
Menopur/Progesterone in Oil
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Highly purified menotropin (Menopur®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progesterone in Oil injections start on the day following oocyte retrieval and continue for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.
Arm Title
Follistim/Endometrin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Follitropin beta (Follistim®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progestrone vaginal insert (Endometrin®) starts on the day following oocyte retrieval and continues for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.
Arm Title
Follistim/Progesterone in Oil
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Follitropin beta (Follistim®) 225 IU from day 1-6 of menstrual cycle. May be adjusted up to 450 IU daily for more days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met. Progesterone in Oil injections start on the day following oocyte retrieval and continue for a total duration of 10 weeks or until a negative pregnancy test is obtained.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Menotropin
Other Intervention Name(s)
highly purified menotropins, Menopur®, hMG
Intervention Description
225 IU (up to 450 IU) by subcutaneous injection once per day for up to about 15 days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Progestrone vaginal insert
Other Intervention Name(s)
progesterone, Endometrin®
Intervention Description
100 mg progesterone vaginal insert 2 or 3 times daily (BID or TID) (start on the day after oocyte retrieval) until 10 weeks gestation or confirmation of negative pregnancy test.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
follitropin beta
Other Intervention Name(s)
Follistim Pen®, Follistim®
Intervention Description
225 IU (up to 450 IU) by subcutaneous injection once per day for up to about 15 days until human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) criteria are met.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Progesterone in oil
Intervention Description
50 mg by intramuscular injection once per day, starting on the day after oocyte retrieval until 10 weeks gestation or confirmation of negative pregnancy test.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ganirelix
Other Intervention Name(s)
ganirelix acetate, GnRH antagonist
Intervention Description
Ganirelix acetate 250 µg as a daily subcutaneous injection starting on day 6 and continuing until hCG criteria were met.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Ongoing Pregnancy at Week 8
Description
The ongoing pregnancy was defined as a positive fetal heart movement (motion) at approximately six weeks of gestation and confirmed in a follow-up pregnancy ultrasound.
Time Frame
Week 8 (Week 6 of gestation)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Follicles Observed at Day 15
Description
The mean number of follicles observed in both ovaries at the last transvaginal ultrasound in the stimulation phase.
Time Frame
Day 15
Title
Number of Oocytes Retrieved at Day 18
Description
The mean number of oocytes retrieved within 34-36 hours of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) administration.
Time Frame
Approximately Day 18
Title
Proportion of Oocytes Fertilized of the Total Number of Oocytes Retrieved
Description
The proportion of the number of oocytes inseminated (fertilized) of the total number of oocytes retrieved.
Time Frame
Approximately Day 19
Title
Number of Embryos Transferred at Three Stages of Development
Description
The number of embryos, morula and blastocytes transferred to the study participant on either day 3 or day 5 following fertilization.
Time Frame
Approximately Day 24
Title
Number of Embryos Frozen at Day 24
Description
The number of embryos that were not transferred but instead were frozen for future use.
Time Frame
Approximately Day 24
Title
Participants With Cycle Cancellation Following One In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Treatment Cycle
Description
A count of participants whose discontinuation was clearly documented on the study completion/termination form as 1) due to cycle cancelled or 2) cycle cancellation for risk of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS).
Time Frame
Day 1 to Day 24
Title
Participants With Biochemical Pregnancy at Day 38
Description
Biochemical pregnancy is a positive β-hCG pregnancy test 12-14 days post embryo transfer.
Time Frame
approximately day 38 (Day 14 post embryo transfer)
Title
Participants With Clinical Pregnancy at Week 7
Description
Clinical pregnancy is the confirmation of the presence of intrauterine gestational sacs on pregnancy ultrasound examination.
Time Frame
approximately week 7
Title
Participants With Adverse Events (AEs), Including Ovarian Hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
Description
Number of participants with adverse events (AEs) that started after first treatment. Severity used a three point scale: mild=awareness of signs/symptoms, but no disruption of usual activity moderate=event sufficient to affect usual activity (disturbing) severe=event causes inability to work or perform usual activities (unacceptable) Relatedness to study treatment used a four point scale: unrelated, unlikely, possible, probable. Seriousness refers to death, hospitalization, a life-threatening experience, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or congenital anomaly.
Time Frame
Day 1 - week 12
Title
Number of Live Births
Time Frame
Approximately 10 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
42 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pre-menopausal females between the ages of 18 and 42 years Body mass index (BMI) of 18-34 Early follicular phase (day 2-4) Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) <15 IU/L and Estradiol (E2) within normal limits Documented history of infertility (e.g., unable to conceive for at least one year, or for 6 months for women >38 years of age, or bilateral tubal occlusion or absence, or male factor but excluding severe male factor requiring invasive or surgical sperm retrieval. Donor sperm may be used.) Transvaginal ultrasound at screening consistent with findings adequate for assisted reproductive technology (ART) with respect to uterus and adnexa Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Gestational or surrogate carrier, donor oocyte Presence of any clinically relevant systemic disease (e.g., insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, uterine cancer) Surgical or medical condition which, in the judgment of the Investigator or Sponsor, may interfere with absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of the drugs to be used Previous In vitro fertilization (IVF) or Assisted reproductive technology (ART) failure due to a poor response to gonadotropins. Poor response is defined as development of 2 mature follicles or history of >2 previous failed in vitro fertilization (IVF) cycles. History of recurrent pregnancy loss (>2). Presence of abnormal uterine bleeding of undetermined origin Current or recent substance abuse, including alcohol or smoking >10 cigarettes per day Refusal or inability to comply with the requirements of the Protocol for any reason, including scheduled clinic visits and laboratory tests Participation in any experimental drug study within 30 days prior to Screening Severe male factor requiring invasive or surgical sperm retrieval (e.g., microsurgical epididymal sperm aspiration [MESA], testicular sperm extraction [TESE])
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Development Support
Organizational Affiliation
Ferring Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Huntington Reproductive Center
City
Pasadena
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
91105
Country
United States
Facility Name
San Diego Fertility Center
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92130
Country
United States
Facility Name
Conceptions Reproductive Associates of Colorado
City
Littleton
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80129
Country
United States
Facility Name
Women's Medical Research Group, LLC
City
Clearwater
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33759
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Advanced IVF Institute; Charles E. Miller, MD & Associates
City
Naperville
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60540
Country
United States
Facility Name
A Woman's Center for Reproductive Medicine
City
Baton Rouge
State/Province
Louisiana
ZIP/Postal Code
70815
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Assisted Reproduction
City
Bedford
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
76022
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

MENOPUR® Versus FOLLISTIM®

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