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Microfracture at Proximal Humerus Lateral to Footprint Could Enhance the Rotator Cuff Healing

Primary Purpose

Rotator Cuff Tears, Micro Fracture

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Lateralised microfracture
Sponsored by
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rotator Cuff Tears focused on measuring rotator cuff tear, microfracture

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Medium to large Rotator cuff tear(1cm-5cm) diagnosed by MRI Patients can complete the follow-up and comply with all post-operative rehab instructions Failure of non-operative treatment for at least 3 months Exclusion Criteria: Revision rotator cuff surgery Partial thickness rotator cuff tears Small (less than 1cm) and Massive (greater than 5cm) rotator cuff tears Disease history of the affected shoulder Systemic immune diseases Irreparable rotator cuff tear

Sites / Locations

  • Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
  • Afiliated Hospital of Nantong UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Lateralized microfracture group

No microfracture group

Arm Description

Participants with medium to larger size rotator cuff tears will be treated with arthroscopy rotator cuff repair with microfracture at the lateral side of the footprint immediately.

Participants with medium to larger size rotator cuff tears will be treated with arthroscopy rotator cuff repair without microfracture.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
The scans were evaluated for rotator cuff integrity and degree of re-tears (no re-tears, partial or complete re-tear) by an independent radiologist

Secondary Outcome Measures

Active range of motion of Shoulder
Active forward flexion, abduction and external rotation will be measured with a manual goniometer at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
Passive range of motion of Shoulder
Passive forward flexion, abduction and external rotation will be measured with a manual goniometer at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
American Shoulder and Elbow Score
American Shoulder and Elbow scores (minimum 0 points, maximum 100 points, higher values are considered better outcomes) of patients with rotator cuff tears treated with and without lateralized microfracture at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
University at California at Los Angeles Shouder Rating Scale
University at California at Los Angeles Shoulder Rating Scale(minimum 3 points, maximum 35 points, higher values are considered better outcomes) of patients with rotator cuff tears treated with and without lateralized microfracture at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Visual Analog Scale for Pain(minimum 0 points, maximum 10 points, higher values are considered worse outcomes) of patients with rotator cuff tears treated with and without lateralized microfracture at the preoperative visit, 3 months, and 24 months after surgery.

Full Information

First Posted
October 30, 2022
Last Updated
November 17, 2022
Sponsor
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05624164
Brief Title
Microfracture at Proximal Humerus Lateral to Footprint Could Enhance the Rotator Cuff Healing
Official Title
Randomized Controlled Trial of Patients Treated With and Without Lateralized Microfracture During Rotator Cuff Repair
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 1, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to test whether there is any effect on rotator cuff healing by making microfracture at the lateral side of the footprint. The main question it aims to answer are: [whether the lateralized microfracture could decrease the retear rate after arthroscopy rotator cuff repair.] [whether the lateralized microfracture could improve the functional recovery after arthroscopy rotator cuff repair.] Participants with medium to larger size rotator cuff tears will be randomly assigned to the study group treated with lateralized microfracture immediately after arthroscopy rotator cuff repair or the control group treated with conventional arthroscopy rotator cuff repair without microfracture.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rotator Cuff Tears, Micro Fracture
Keywords
rotator cuff tear, microfracture

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
88 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Lateralized microfracture group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants with medium to larger size rotator cuff tears will be treated with arthroscopy rotator cuff repair with microfracture at the lateral side of the footprint immediately.
Arm Title
No microfracture group
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Participants with medium to larger size rotator cuff tears will be treated with arthroscopy rotator cuff repair without microfracture.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Lateralised microfracture
Intervention Description
making microfracture(4 holes with 2mm diameter) at the lateral side of the footprint right after arthroscopy rotator repair.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)
Description
The scans were evaluated for rotator cuff integrity and degree of re-tears (no re-tears, partial or complete re-tear) by an independent radiologist
Time Frame
24 months postoperative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Active range of motion of Shoulder
Description
Active forward flexion, abduction and external rotation will be measured with a manual goniometer at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
Time Frame
Preoperative, 3 months and 24 months postoperative
Title
Passive range of motion of Shoulder
Description
Passive forward flexion, abduction and external rotation will be measured with a manual goniometer at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
Time Frame
Preoperative, 3 months and 24 months postoperative
Title
American Shoulder and Elbow Score
Description
American Shoulder and Elbow scores (minimum 0 points, maximum 100 points, higher values are considered better outcomes) of patients with rotator cuff tears treated with and without lateralized microfracture at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
Time Frame
Preoperative, 3 months and 24 months postoperative
Title
University at California at Los Angeles Shouder Rating Scale
Description
University at California at Los Angeles Shoulder Rating Scale(minimum 3 points, maximum 35 points, higher values are considered better outcomes) of patients with rotator cuff tears treated with and without lateralized microfracture at the preoperative visit, 3 months and 24 months after surgery.
Time Frame
Preoperative, 3 months and 24 months postoperative
Title
Visual Analog Scale for Pain
Description
Visual Analog Scale for Pain(minimum 0 points, maximum 10 points, higher values are considered worse outcomes) of patients with rotator cuff tears treated with and without lateralized microfracture at the preoperative visit, 3 months, and 24 months after surgery.
Time Frame
Preoperative, 3 months and 24 months postoperative

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Medium to large Rotator cuff tear(1cm-5cm) diagnosed by MRI Patients can complete the follow-up and comply with all post-operative rehab instructions Failure of non-operative treatment for at least 3 months Exclusion Criteria: Revision rotator cuff surgery Partial thickness rotator cuff tears Small (less than 1cm) and Massive (greater than 5cm) rotator cuff tears Disease history of the affected shoulder Systemic immune diseases Irreparable rotator cuff tear
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mingbing Xiao, Ph.D
Phone
+86051381162222
Email
tdfykjc@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yucheng Sun, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University
City
Nantong
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
226001
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Not yet recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mingbing Xiao, Ph.D
Phone
+86051381162222
Email
tdfykjc@163.com
Facility Name
Afiliated Hospital of Nantong University
City
Nantong
State/Province
Jiangsu
ZIP/Postal Code
226001
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mingbing Xiao, MD
Phone
+86051385052222

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
23942284
Citation
Jo CH, Shin JS, Park IW, Kim H, Lee SY. Multiple channeling improves the structural integrity of rotator cuff repair. Am J Sports Med. 2013 Nov;41(11):2650-7. doi: 10.1177/0363546513499138. Epub 2013 Aug 13.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
26546301
Citation
Orth P, Duffner J, Zurakowski D, Cucchiarini M, Madry H. Small-Diameter Awls Improve Articular Cartilage Repair After Microfracture Treatment in a Translational Animal Model. Am J Sports Med. 2016 Jan;44(1):209-19. doi: 10.1177/0363546515610507. Epub 2015 Nov 6.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
30266548
Citation
de Girolamo L, Jannelli E, Fioruzzi A, Fontana A. Acetabular Chondral Lesions Associated With Femoroacetabular Impingement Treated by Autologous Matrix-Induced Chondrogenesis or Microfracture: A Comparative Study at 8-Year Follow-Up. Arthroscopy. 2018 Nov;34(11):3012-3023. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2018.05.035. Epub 2018 Sep 25.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31928410
Citation
Sun Y, Kwak JM, Kholinne E, Zhou Y, Tan J, Koh KH, Jeon IH. Small Subchondral Drill Holes Improve Marrow Stimulation of Rotator Cuff Repair in a Rabbit Model of Chronic Rotator Cuff Tear. Am J Sports Med. 2020 Mar;48(3):706-714. doi: 10.1177/0363546519896350. Epub 2020 Jan 13.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
12724676
Citation
Steadman JR, Briggs KK, Rodrigo JJ, Kocher MS, Gill TJ, Rodkey WG. Outcomes of microfracture for traumatic chondral defects of the knee: average 11-year follow-up. Arthroscopy. 2003 May-Jun;19(5):477-84. doi: 10.1053/jars.2003.50112.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
23760681
Citation
Osti L, Del Buono A, Maffulli N. Microfractures at the rotator cuff footprint: a randomised controlled study. Int Orthop. 2013 Nov;37(11):2165-71. doi: 10.1007/s00264-013-1952-z. Epub 2013 Jun 13.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
22543003
Citation
Kida Y, Morihara T, Matsuda K, Kajikawa Y, Tachiiri H, Iwata Y, Sawamura K, Yoshida A, Oshima Y, Ikeda T, Fujiwara H, Kawata M, Kubo T. Bone marrow-derived cells from the footprint infiltrate into the repaired rotator cuff. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2013 Feb;22(2):197-205. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2012.02.007. Epub 2012 Apr 28.
Results Reference
result

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Microfracture at Proximal Humerus Lateral to Footprint Could Enhance the Rotator Cuff Healing

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