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Milrinone Versus Placebo in Patients With Septic Shock

Primary Purpose

Septic Shock, Cardiac Output

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Milrinone
Sponsored by
Mahidol University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Septic Shock focused on measuring Milrinone, Septic shock, Cardiac output, Poor tissue perfusion

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients ≥ 18 years old
  • Diagnosis Septic Shock from the definition of SEPSIS III in intensive care unit at Siriraj hospital and Hat-Yai hospital
  • Receive fluid resuscitation at least 30 ml/kg and/or Vasopressor until mean arterial pressure ≥ 65 mmHg
  • Persistence lactate >2mmol/L at 6th hour after resuscitation
  • Urine output < 0.5 ml/kg at 6th hour after resuscitation
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40 %

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 and denied renal replacement therapy
  • Life-threatening tachyarrhythmia before enrolled e.g. Ventricular tachycardia, Ventricular fibrillation
  • Patient sign do-not-resuscitation and terminally ill

Sites / Locations

  • Hat Yai HospitalRecruiting
  • Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Milrinone group

Placebo group

Arm Description

The pharmacist prepares milrinone 20 mg with normal saline solution (NSS) 100 ml then starts dose 0.5 mg/kg/min for up to 12 hours. The doctor performs Echocardiogram before start Milrinone, during infusion, and after 12 hours from stop Milrinone. Other medications or interventions were used or not used depending on own doctor.

The pharmacist uses 100 ml of NSS, packed out in the same format, dose, and administration of the drug were exactly the same as in the milrinone group. The doctor performs Echocardiogram same time as the milrinone group

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The change of cardiac output from baseline (before study drug administration) to 6 hours (during study administration)
by echocardiogram or Pulse contour analysis or Thermodilution technique from pulmonary artery catheter

Secondary Outcome Measures

Intensive care unit (ICU) mortality
Proportion of participant who die during ICU admission
Hospital mortality
Proportion of participant who die during hospital admission
28-day mortality
Proportion of participant who die during 28 days after enrollment
Dose of vasopressor after intervention
present as vasopressor equivalent dose compare before and after intervention, and percent of decrease
Lactate clearance
lactate level after and before intervention and percent clearance
Mechanical ventilator free day
day of the patient does not use mechanical ventilator during admission
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or Renal replacement therapy (RRT)
incident of initial ECMO or RRT
Incident of tachyarrhythmia
Incident of ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, Atrial fibrillation

Full Information

First Posted
September 23, 2021
Last Updated
September 13, 2022
Sponsor
Mahidol University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05122884
Brief Title
Milrinone Versus Placebo in Patients With Septic Shock
Official Title
Effect of Milrinone Versus Placebo on Hemodynamics in Patients With Septic Shock; Randomized Control Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
December 1, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Mahidol University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Sepsis is one of the most serious healthcare problems, worldwide, and financial burdens. The overall mortality of severe sepsis/septic shock was 44.5-52.6%. A common cause of death is refractory shock and multi-organ failure. Myocardial dysfunction is a relatively common complication of septic shock. This causes a decrease in the amount of cardiac output, resulting in insufficient blood supply to the organ and multi-organ failure and lead to death Early goal-directed therapy began to use dobutamine in patients with septic shock Sepsis Survival Campaign Guideline 2016 recommended drug is dobutamine and an alternative drug is milrinone in septic shock patients with clinical signs of poor tissue perfusion.
Detailed Description
According to several studies, the use of dobutamine increases the amount of cardiac output but it has also been reported to increase mortality rates too. There are few studies of milrinone in patients with septic shock.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Septic Shock, Cardiac Output
Keywords
Milrinone, Septic shock, Cardiac output, Poor tissue perfusion

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Masking Description
Pharmacist who does not involve in patient enrollment nor treatment will prepared milrinone or placebo in the identical container, before the study drug will be given to patients, according to their treatment arm.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
64 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Milrinone group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The pharmacist prepares milrinone 20 mg with normal saline solution (NSS) 100 ml then starts dose 0.5 mg/kg/min for up to 12 hours. The doctor performs Echocardiogram before start Milrinone, during infusion, and after 12 hours from stop Milrinone. Other medications or interventions were used or not used depending on own doctor.
Arm Title
Placebo group
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
The pharmacist uses 100 ml of NSS, packed out in the same format, dose, and administration of the drug were exactly the same as in the milrinone group. The doctor performs Echocardiogram same time as the milrinone group
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Milrinone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Primacor
Intervention Description
Prepare milrinone 20 mg with NSS 100 ml then starts dose 0.5 mg/kg/min for up to 12 hours.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The change of cardiac output from baseline (before study drug administration) to 6 hours (during study administration)
Description
by echocardiogram or Pulse contour analysis or Thermodilution technique from pulmonary artery catheter
Time Frame
upto 24 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intensive care unit (ICU) mortality
Description
Proportion of participant who die during ICU admission
Time Frame
upto 120 days
Title
Hospital mortality
Description
Proportion of participant who die during hospital admission
Time Frame
upto 120 days
Title
28-day mortality
Description
Proportion of participant who die during 28 days after enrollment
Time Frame
upto 28 days
Title
Dose of vasopressor after intervention
Description
present as vasopressor equivalent dose compare before and after intervention, and percent of decrease
Time Frame
upto 7 days
Title
Lactate clearance
Description
lactate level after and before intervention and percent clearance
Time Frame
upto 7 days
Title
Mechanical ventilator free day
Description
day of the patient does not use mechanical ventilator during admission
Time Frame
upto 28 days
Title
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) or Renal replacement therapy (RRT)
Description
incident of initial ECMO or RRT
Time Frame
upto 28 days
Title
Incident of tachyarrhythmia
Description
Incident of ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, Atrial fibrillation
Time Frame
upto 28 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients ≥ 18 years old Diagnosis Septic Shock from the definition of SEPSIS III in intensive care unit at Siriraj hospital and Hat-Yai hospital Receive fluid resuscitation at least 30 ml/kg and/or Vasopressor until mean arterial pressure ≥ 65 mmHg Persistence lactate >2mmol/L at 6th hour after resuscitation Urine output < 0.5 ml/kg at 6th hour after resuscitation Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40 % Exclusion Criteria: Chronic kidney disease stage 5 and denied renal replacement therapy Life-threatening tachyarrhythmia before enrolled e.g. Ventricular tachycardia, Ventricular fibrillation Patient sign do-not-resuscitation and terminally ill
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Surat Tongyoo, Doctor
Phone
+6624198534
Email
surat_Ty@yahoo.co.uk
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Suratee Chobngam, Doctor
Phone
+66807155065
Email
areefsu123@gmail.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Surat Tongyoo
Organizational Affiliation
Mahidol University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hat Yai Hospital
City
Hat Yai
State/Province
Songkhla
ZIP/Postal Code
10700
Country
Thailand
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Chutima Jiranakorn, doctor
Phone
+66815993377
Email
waitfor027@gmail.com
Facility Name
Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10700
Country
Thailand
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Surat Tongyoo, MD
Phone
+6624198534
Email
surat_Ty@yahoo.co.uk

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anonymous identification data will be prepared per request, after study publication 6 months.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
6 months post study publication
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Request to principal investigation, after protocal approval from ethical committee.

Learn more about this trial

Milrinone Versus Placebo in Patients With Septic Shock

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