Back to resultsMirror Therapy for Impingement Syndrome
Primary Purpose
Impingement Syndrome, Mirror Movements 2
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
mirror therapy
conventional physiotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Impingement Syndrome focused on measuring mirror therapy, Impingement Syndrome, shoulder, adjuvant treatment
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being aged 18-75 years
- Being diagnosed with shoulder impingement syndrome
Exclusion Criteria:
- Being uncooperative
- Having an additional systemic disease
- Having uncontrolled hypertension
- Presence of heart failure
- Having hearing or vision problems
- Having a balance disorder
- Diagnosis of heart disease and lung disease so advanced that exercise is contraindicated
- History of shoulder surgery
- Have any pathology that may cause referred pain (eg, cervical radiculopathy)
- Shoulder trauma, previous humeral fracture history
- Steroid injection to the shoulder joint or subacromial bursa in the last 6 months
Sites / Locations
- Kutahya Health Science University
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Other
Experimental
Arm Label
control group
mirror therapy group
Arm Description
conventional physiotherapy
conventional physiotherapy and mirror therapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
goniometer
shoulder range of motion and will be measured
Hawkins test
impingement tests; forced internal rotation was performed while the arm and elbow were in 90° flexion
Neer test
subacromial impingement test
Jobe Test
lesions of the infraspinatus muscle
Constant Murley Score
functional level of the patients' shoulder joint, higher scores mean a better outcome.
Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale
will be used to evaluate kinesiophobia, higher scores mean worse outcome.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT05188157
First Posted
December 27, 2021
Last Updated
May 30, 2022
Sponsor
Kutahya Health Sciences University
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05188157
Brief Title
Mirror Therapy for Impingement Syndrome
Official Title
Mirror Therapy is an Adjuvant Treatment Option Based on Shoulder Impingement Syndrome.
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 14, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 15, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 1, 2022 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Kutahya Health Sciences University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Background: Mirror therapy is an adjuvant treatment option based on shoulder impingement Syndrome Objective:To investigate the effect of mirror theraphy on shoulder impingement Syndrome Methods: The study included 62 participants, including cases in the intervention group (IG) (± years) and 20 cases in the control group (CG) (years) who met the selection criteria. IG received mirror theraphy with regular physiotherapy while CG received only regular physiotherapy. The patients were evaluated with the before treatment, immediately after treatment (post-treatment).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Impingement Syndrome, Mirror Movements 2
Keywords
mirror therapy, Impingement Syndrome, shoulder, adjuvant treatment
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
62 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
control group
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
conventional physiotherapy
Arm Title
mirror therapy group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
conventional physiotherapy and mirror therapy
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
mirror therapy
Intervention Description
The patients in IG will receive exercise program before mirror theraphy. The patient will continue to do the exercises in front of the mirror for the remaining 20 minutes of the exercise. While doing the exercise with the healthy side in front of the mirror, the patient will try to do the same movement with the shoulder diagnosed with impingement syndrome on the other side of the mirror. The patient will try to do the movement correctly with the reflection in the mirror.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
conventional physiotherapy
Intervention Description
The conventional physiotherapy program included, wand exercises for shoulder abduction, flexion, hyperextension and internal and external rotation, Codman exercises and isometric and resistive exercises of the shoulder girdle. The exercise program is performed under the supervision of an experienced physiotherapist. The isometric exercises will be used during the painful period, and the resistance exercises will be added after the pain began to relieve.under the supervision of a physician in the first 30 minutes of their exercise.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
goniometer
Description
shoulder range of motion and will be measured
Time Frame
10 minutes
Title
Hawkins test
Description
impingement tests; forced internal rotation was performed while the arm and elbow were in 90° flexion
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Neer test
Description
subacromial impingement test
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Jobe Test
Description
lesions of the infraspinatus muscle
Time Frame
5 minutes
Title
Constant Murley Score
Description
functional level of the patients' shoulder joint, higher scores mean a better outcome.
Time Frame
10 minutes
Title
Tampa Kinesiophobia Scale
Description
will be used to evaluate kinesiophobia, higher scores mean worse outcome.
Time Frame
10 minutes
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Being aged 18-75 years
Being diagnosed with shoulder impingement syndrome
Exclusion Criteria:
Being uncooperative
Having an additional systemic disease
Having uncontrolled hypertension
Presence of heart failure
Having hearing or vision problems
Having a balance disorder
Diagnosis of heart disease and lung disease so advanced that exercise is contraindicated
History of shoulder surgery
Have any pathology that may cause referred pain (eg, cervical radiculopathy)
Shoulder trauma, previous humeral fracture history
Steroid injection to the shoulder joint or subacromial bursa in the last 6 months
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kutahya Health Science University
City
Kutahya
ZIP/Postal Code
43000
Country
Turkey
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Mirror Therapy for Impingement Syndrome
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