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MK-1942/Donepezil Interactions in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease (MK-1942-005) (DDI)

Primary Purpose

Alzheimer's Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
MK-1942
Donepezil
Placebo
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Alzheimer's Disease focused on measuring Alzheimer's Disease, Donepezil

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 85 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥18 and ≤35 kg/m^2, inclusive.
  • Is in good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital sign measures and electrocardiogram performed prior to randomization.
  • Have a negative urine drug screen prior to randomization.
  • Have a history of cognitive and functional decline with gradual onset and slow progression for at least one year before screening that is either corroborated or well-documented.
  • Be receiving donepezil (maximum dose: ≥10-mg, ≤15-mg) for symptomatic treatment of cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's dementia. The dose level must be stable for at least 1 month prior to screening.
  • Have a reliable and competent trial partner/caregiver who has a close relationship with the subject, has face-to-face contact at least three days a week for a minimum of six waking hours a week, and is willing to accompany the participant, if desired, to trial visits. The trial partner/caregiver should understand the nature of the trial and adhere to trial requirements (e.g., dosing, visit schedules, and nature and number of evaluations).
  • Contraceptive use by men should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies.
  • Male participants must refrain from donating sperm PLUS agree to study guidelines regarding abstinent and/or contraception during the intervention period and for at least an additional 90 days (a spermatogenesis cycle) after the last dose of study intervention:
  • A female participant is eligible to participate if she is a women of nonchildbearing potential by study criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Is positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  • Is at imminent risk of self-harm, based on clinical interview and responses on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS), or of harm to others in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Had major surgery, donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) within 4 weeks prior to the pretrial (screening) visit.
  • Has a history of uncontrolled, clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic, immunological, renal, respiratory, genitourinary, or major neurological (including stroke and chronic seizures) abnormalities or diseases.
  • Candidates should not have a history of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, urinary obstructions or gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Has a history of cancer (malignancy) exceptions for (1) Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or; (2) Other malignancies which have been successfully treated with appropriate follow up and therefore unlikely to recur for the duration of the study.
  • Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies (e.g., food, drug, latex allergy), or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability (i.e., systemic allergic reaction) to prescription or non-prescription drugs or food.
  • Has evidence of a clinically relevant or unstable psychiatric disorder, based on The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria, including schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or delirium at the time of the pre-study (screening) visit, or has a history of clinically significant psychiatric disorder of the last 5 years.
  • Has participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives, whichever is greater) prior to the pre-study (screening) visit.

Sites / Locations

  • Woodland Research Northwest, LLC ( Site 0004)
  • Velocity Clinical Research, Hallandale Beach ( Site 0002)
  • iResearch Atlanta ( Site 0005)
  • ICON ( Site 0003)

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

MK-1942

Placebo

Arm Description

Dose Level 1: 8-mg MK-1942 twice daily (BID) x 7 days (7D), Day 1 to Day 7; Dose Level 2: 15-mg MK-1942 BID x 7D, Day 8 to Day 14; Dose Level 3: 30-mg MK-1942 BID x 7D, Day 15 to Day 21; Dose Level 4: ≤50-mg MK-1942 BID x 7D (Provisional Dose Level), Day 22 to Day 28 All participants to receive Donepezil once daily.

Placebo to MK-1942 BID x 21 [28] D All participants to receive Donepezil once daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
The number of participants experiencing an AE will be presented. An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study.
Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Medication due to an Adverse Event
The number of participants discontinuing study medication due to an AE will be presented. An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study.
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
The number of participants with clinically significant 12-lead ECGs will be presented. Twelve lead ECGs will be obtained during the study using an ECG machine that automatically measured ECG parameters of PR, QRS, QT, and QT corrected by Bazett's formula (QTcB), QT corrected by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) intervals. Twelve lead ECGs will be performed with the participant in a semi-recumbent position having rested in this position for at least 10 minutes beforehand. Measurements that deviate substantially from previous readings will be repeated immediately.
Number of Participants with Abnormal (Impaired) Results on Targeted Neurological Exams
The number of participants with abnormal (impaired) results on targeted neurological exams will be presented. The targeted neurological exam contains Modules 1, 2 and 5 of the general examination, focusing on arousal, cranial nerve function, and gait and will be administered several times throughout the treatment period starting on Day 1 up until Day 29. The number of participants with abnormal (impaired) results on targeted neurological exams will be reported. Each exam will be graded as Normal or Impaired with the abnormality described.
Number of Participants Who Reported Suicidal Ideation and/or Behavior on Study Based on Responses to the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
The number of participants with suicidality using the C-SSRS will be presented. The C-SSR will be used in this study only for the purpose of safety monitoring by measuring the incidence of different types of suicidality categories during treatment. C-SSRS assessment will be based upon a clinician's interpretation of the participant's responses to the C-SSRS questions, not by a numbered scale. Suicidal ideation and/or behaviors identified on the C-SSRS may not be considered an adverse event, based on the investigator's judgment. Participants who report at least one occurrence of suicidal behavior or suicidal ideation will be counted as having experienced suicidality. Suicidal behavior includes suicide attempt, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, or preparatory behavior. Suicidal ideation include a wish to die or active suicidal thought with or without method, intent or plan.
Percent Change from Baseline in Heart Rate at Day 42
Baseline will be Day 1. Change from Baseline will be calculated by subtracting Baseline values from individual post-Baseline values. Mean change from Baseline up to Day 42 will be presented.
Percent Change from Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure at Day 42
Baseline will be Day 1. Change from Baseline will be calculated by subtracting Baseline values from individual post-Baseline values. Mean change from Baseline up to Day 42 will be presented.
Percent Change from Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure at Day 42
Baseline will be Day 1. Change from Baseline will be calculated by subtracting Baseline values from individual post-Baseline values. Mean change from Baseline up to Day 42 will be presented.
Number of Participants with Abnormal Clinical Chemistry Test Results Reported as Adverse Events
The number of participants with abnormal clinical chemistry results reported as adverse events will be presented.
Number of Participants with Abnormal Clinical Hematology Test Results Reported as Adverse Events
The number of participants with abnormal clinical hematology results reported as adverse events will be presented.
Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Results Reported as Adverse Events
The number of participants with abnormal urinalysis results reported as adverse events will be presented.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Maximum Amount of Drug in the Plasma (Cmax) of MK-1942
Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Amount of Drug in the Plasma from the Dose to Hour 12 (AUC0-12) of MK-1942
AUC0-12 is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to Hour 12. Samples for PK on Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Amount of Drug in the Plasma from the Dose to Hour 24 (AUC0-24) of MK-1942
AUC0-24 is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to Hour 24. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough) of MK-1942
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough, measured concentration at the end of a dosing interval at steady state [taken directly before next administration]). Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose. On Days 2, 4, 8, 9, 11, 15,16, 18, 22, 23, and 25 a sample will be taken before the AM dose (Ctrough).
Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration in the Plasma after the Drug Dose (Tmax) of MK-1942
Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum concentration in the plasma after the drug dose. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Apparent Terminal t1/2 of MK-1942
Apparent Terminal T1/2 is the time required for a given drug concentration in the plasma to decrease by 50%. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Apparent Clearance at Steady-state (CLss/F) of MK-1942
The rate and extent of absorption of MK-1942 will be performed by assessment of the apparent plasma clearance following dosing (CLss/F). Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
The Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vzss/F) of MK-1942
Volume of distribution was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Steady state volume of distribution (Vss) was the apparent volume of distribution at steady-state. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Amount of Drug in the Plasma from the Dose to Hour 24 (AUC0-24) of Donepezil
AUC0-24 is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to Hour 24. Days -1 and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Maximum Amount of Drug in the Plasma (Cmax) of Donepezil
Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given. Days -1 and 28; intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough) of Donepezil
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough, measured concentration at the end of a dosing interval at steady state [taken directly before next administration]). Days -1 and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration in the Plasma after the Drug Dose (Tmax) of Donepezil
Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum concentration in the plasma after the drug dose. Days -1 and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.

Full Information

First Posted
March 11, 2020
Last Updated
May 24, 2022
Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04308304
Brief Title
MK-1942/Donepezil Interactions in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease (MK-1942-005)
Acronym
DDI
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study of the Safety and Pharmacokinetics of MK-1942 Administered to Alzheimer's Disease Patients Receiving Donepezil Treatment.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 16, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 18, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 18, 2022 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study will investigate the effects on safety and pharmacokinetics (PK) of MK-1942 and donepezil when co-administered to participants with Alzheimer's Disease with mild-to-moderate cognitive impairment stably treated with donepezil. The objectives of this study include determining if the combination of MK-1942 with donepezil increases the incidence or severity of adverse events (AEs) previously reported for these agents, or results in unanticipated AEs in the patient population targeted for MK-1942 treatment. In addition, any changes in the PK parameters of either MK-1942 or donepezil as a result of co-administration will be assessed.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Alzheimer's Disease
Keywords
Alzheimer's Disease, Donepezil

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
27 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
MK-1942
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Dose Level 1: 8-mg MK-1942 twice daily (BID) x 7 days (7D), Day 1 to Day 7; Dose Level 2: 15-mg MK-1942 BID x 7D, Day 8 to Day 14; Dose Level 3: 30-mg MK-1942 BID x 7D, Day 15 to Day 21; Dose Level 4: ≤50-mg MK-1942 BID x 7D (Provisional Dose Level), Day 22 to Day 28 All participants to receive Donepezil once daily.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo to MK-1942 BID x 21 [28] D All participants to receive Donepezil once daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
MK-1942
Intervention Description
MK-1942, oral, 1-mg, 5-mg and/or 10-mg capsules, BID dosing up to 28 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Donepezil
Intervention Description
Donepezil, oral, 5-mg and/or 10-mg tablet (maximum dose 15 mg QD), QD dosing for up to 28 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo to MK-1942, oral, capsule, all dosage levels, BID dosing for up to 28 days.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing an Adverse Event (AE)
Description
The number of participants experiencing an AE will be presented. An adverse event (AE) is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study.
Time Frame
Up to Day 42 (post-study visit)
Title
Number of Participants Discontinuing Study Medication due to an Adverse Event
Description
The number of participants discontinuing study medication due to an AE will be presented. An AE is defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign including an abnormal laboratory finding, symptom or disease associated with the use of a medical treatment or procedure, regardless of whether it is considered related to the medical treatment or procedure, that occurs during the course of the study.
Time Frame
Up to Day 28 (last day of treatment)
Title
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in 12-Lead Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Description
The number of participants with clinically significant 12-lead ECGs will be presented. Twelve lead ECGs will be obtained during the study using an ECG machine that automatically measured ECG parameters of PR, QRS, QT, and QT corrected by Bazett's formula (QTcB), QT corrected by Fridericia's formula (QTcF) intervals. Twelve lead ECGs will be performed with the participant in a semi-recumbent position having rested in this position for at least 10 minutes beforehand. Measurements that deviate substantially from previous readings will be repeated immediately.
Time Frame
Baseline Up to Day 42
Title
Number of Participants with Abnormal (Impaired) Results on Targeted Neurological Exams
Description
The number of participants with abnormal (impaired) results on targeted neurological exams will be presented. The targeted neurological exam contains Modules 1, 2 and 5 of the general examination, focusing on arousal, cranial nerve function, and gait and will be administered several times throughout the treatment period starting on Day 1 up until Day 29. The number of participants with abnormal (impaired) results on targeted neurological exams will be reported. Each exam will be graded as Normal or Impaired with the abnormality described.
Time Frame
Baseline Up to Day 29
Title
Number of Participants Who Reported Suicidal Ideation and/or Behavior on Study Based on Responses to the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
Description
The number of participants with suicidality using the C-SSRS will be presented. The C-SSR will be used in this study only for the purpose of safety monitoring by measuring the incidence of different types of suicidality categories during treatment. C-SSRS assessment will be based upon a clinician's interpretation of the participant's responses to the C-SSRS questions, not by a numbered scale. Suicidal ideation and/or behaviors identified on the C-SSRS may not be considered an adverse event, based on the investigator's judgment. Participants who report at least one occurrence of suicidal behavior or suicidal ideation will be counted as having experienced suicidality. Suicidal behavior includes suicide attempt, aborted attempt, interrupted attempt, or preparatory behavior. Suicidal ideation include a wish to die or active suicidal thought with or without method, intent or plan.
Time Frame
From the first day of study treatment through study follow-up (Up to Day 42)
Title
Percent Change from Baseline in Heart Rate at Day 42
Description
Baseline will be Day 1. Change from Baseline will be calculated by subtracting Baseline values from individual post-Baseline values. Mean change from Baseline up to Day 42 will be presented.
Time Frame
Baseline and Day 42
Title
Percent Change from Baseline in Systolic Blood Pressure at Day 42
Description
Baseline will be Day 1. Change from Baseline will be calculated by subtracting Baseline values from individual post-Baseline values. Mean change from Baseline up to Day 42 will be presented.
Time Frame
Baseline and Day 42
Title
Percent Change from Baseline in Diastolic Blood Pressure at Day 42
Description
Baseline will be Day 1. Change from Baseline will be calculated by subtracting Baseline values from individual post-Baseline values. Mean change from Baseline up to Day 42 will be presented.
Time Frame
Baseline and Day 42
Title
Number of Participants with Abnormal Clinical Chemistry Test Results Reported as Adverse Events
Description
The number of participants with abnormal clinical chemistry results reported as adverse events will be presented.
Time Frame
Up to Day 42
Title
Number of Participants with Abnormal Clinical Hematology Test Results Reported as Adverse Events
Description
The number of participants with abnormal clinical hematology results reported as adverse events will be presented.
Time Frame
Up to Day 42
Title
Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Results Reported as Adverse Events
Description
The number of participants with abnormal urinalysis results reported as adverse events will be presented.
Time Frame
Up to Day 42
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Amount of Drug in the Plasma (Cmax) of MK-1942
Description
Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Amount of Drug in the Plasma from the Dose to Hour 12 (AUC0-12) of MK-1942
Description
AUC0-12 is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to Hour 12. Samples for PK on Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Amount of Drug in the Plasma from the Dose to Hour 24 (AUC0-24) of MK-1942
Description
AUC0-24 is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to Hour 24. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough) of MK-1942
Description
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough, measured concentration at the end of a dosing interval at steady state [taken directly before next administration]). Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose. On Days 2, 4, 8, 9, 11, 15,16, 18, 22, 23, and 25 a sample will be taken before the AM dose (Ctrough).
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration in the Plasma after the Drug Dose (Tmax) of MK-1942
Description
Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum concentration in the plasma after the drug dose. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Apparent Terminal t1/2 of MK-1942
Description
Apparent Terminal T1/2 is the time required for a given drug concentration in the plasma to decrease by 50%. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Apparent Clearance at Steady-state (CLss/F) of MK-1942
Description
The rate and extent of absorption of MK-1942 will be performed by assessment of the apparent plasma clearance following dosing (CLss/F). Clearance of a drug is a measure of the rate at which a drug is metabolized or eliminated by normal biological processes. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
The Apparent Volume of Distribution at Steady State (Vzss/F) of MK-1942
Description
Volume of distribution was defined as the theoretical volume in which the total amount of drug would need to be uniformly distributed to produce the desired blood concentration of a drug. Steady state volume of distribution (Vss) was the apparent volume of distribution at steady-state. Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Blood samples will be taken predose, and at 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, and 12 hours post AM dose. On Day 28 (or last day of dosing), administer the AM dose only and sample predose, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12, 24, 48, and 72 hours post-dose.
Time Frame
Days 1, 7, 14, 21, and 28
Title
Amount of Drug in the Plasma from the Dose to Hour 24 (AUC0-24) of Donepezil
Description
AUC0-24 is a measure of the total amount of drug in the plasma from the dose to Hour 24. Days -1 and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Time Frame
Days -1 and 28
Title
Maximum Amount of Drug in the Plasma (Cmax) of Donepezil
Description
Cmax is a measure of the maximum amount of drug in the plasma after the dose is given. Days -1 and 28; intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Time Frame
Days -1 and 28
Title
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough) of Donepezil
Description
Trough plasma concentration (Ctrough, measured concentration at the end of a dosing interval at steady state [taken directly before next administration]). Days -1 and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Time Frame
Days -1 and 28
Title
Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration in the Plasma after the Drug Dose (Tmax) of Donepezil
Description
Tmax is a measure of the time to reach the maximum concentration in the plasma after the drug dose. Days -1 and 28 are intense PK sampling days. Samples to be taken pre-dose and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 and 24 hours post-dose. On Day -1 time points are relative to the morning donepezil dose. If Dose Level 4 is not given, Day 21 will be the second intense PK sampling day instead of Day 28.
Time Frame
Days -1 and 28

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
85 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Body mass index (BMI) ≥18 and ≤35 kg/m^2, inclusive. Is in good health based on medical history, physical examination, vital sign measures and electrocardiogram performed prior to randomization. Have a negative urine drug screen prior to randomization. Have a history of cognitive and functional decline with gradual onset and slow progression for at least one year before screening that is either corroborated or well-documented. Be receiving donepezil (maximum dose: ≥10-mg, ≤15-mg) for symptomatic treatment of cognitive impairment associated with Alzheimer's dementia. The dose level must be stable for at least 1 month prior to screening. Have a reliable and competent trial partner/caregiver who has a close relationship with the subject, has face-to-face contact at least three days a week for a minimum of six waking hours a week, and is willing to accompany the participant, if desired, to trial visits. The trial partner/caregiver should understand the nature of the trial and adhere to trial requirements (e.g., dosing, visit schedules, and nature and number of evaluations). Contraceptive use by men should be consistent with local regulations regarding the methods of contraception for those participating in clinical studies. Male participants must refrain from donating sperm PLUS agree to study guidelines regarding abstinent and/or contraception during the intervention period and for at least an additional 90 days (a spermatogenesis cycle) after the last dose of study intervention: A female participant is eligible to participate if she is a women of nonchildbearing potential by study criteria. Exclusion Criteria: Is positive for hepatitis B surface antigen, hepatitis C antibodies or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Is at imminent risk of self-harm, based on clinical interview and responses on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (CSSRS), or of harm to others in the opinion of the investigator. Had major surgery, donated or lost 1 unit of blood (approximately 500 mL) within 4 weeks prior to the pretrial (screening) visit. Has a history of uncontrolled, clinically significant endocrine, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hematological, hepatic, immunological, renal, respiratory, genitourinary, or major neurological (including stroke and chronic seizures) abnormalities or diseases. Candidates should not have a history of asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, urinary obstructions or gastrointestinal bleeding. Has a history of cancer (malignancy) exceptions for (1) Adequately treated non-melanomatous skin carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix or; (2) Other malignancies which have been successfully treated with appropriate follow up and therefore unlikely to recur for the duration of the study. Has a history of significant multiple and/or severe allergies (e.g., food, drug, latex allergy), or has had an anaphylactic reaction or significant intolerability (i.e., systemic allergic reaction) to prescription or non-prescription drugs or food. Has evidence of a clinically relevant or unstable psychiatric disorder, based on The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria, including schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, or delirium at the time of the pre-study (screening) visit, or has a history of clinically significant psychiatric disorder of the last 5 years. Has participated in another investigational study within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives, whichever is greater) prior to the pre-study (screening) visit.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Woodland Research Northwest, LLC ( Site 0004)
City
Rogers
State/Province
Arkansas
ZIP/Postal Code
72758-6442
Country
United States
Facility Name
Velocity Clinical Research, Hallandale Beach ( Site 0002)
City
Hallandale Beach
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33009
Country
United States
Facility Name
iResearch Atlanta ( Site 0005)
City
Decatur
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30030
Country
United States
Facility Name
ICON ( Site 0003)
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84124
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
IPD Sharing URL
http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php

Learn more about this trial

MK-1942/Donepezil Interactions in Participants With Alzheimer's Disease (MK-1942-005)

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